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A Reinforcement Approach to Increase Use of CGM

26 de agosto de 2020 actualizado por: Yale University
The purpose of this pilot project is to evaluate the effectiveness of a behavioral economic intervention to increase use of continuous glucose monitors (CGM) in adolescents and young adults with T1D. This study will be done in conjunction with Nancy Petry, PhD and her research team at University of Connecticut School of Medicine (UConn Health). The intervention will reinforce patients for wearing CGM and for uploading it and reviewing its data. A 6-month pilot trial will be conducted with up to 20 patients receiving the intervention. The specific aims are:

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Descripción detallada

The purpose of this pilot project is to evaluate the effectiveness of a behavioral economic intervention to increase use of continuous glucose monitors (CGM) in adolescents and young adults with T1D. This study will be done in conjunction with Nancy Petry, PhD and her research team at University of Connecticut School of Medicine (UConn Health). The intervention will reinforce patients for wearing CGM and for uploading it and reviewing its data. A 6-month pilot trial will be conducted with up to 20 patients receiving the intervention. The specific aims are:

  1. To estimate how well a reinforcement intervention increases usage of CGM. The proportion of days on which participants wear the CGM will be determined as well as the number of weeks during which CGM is worn at least 5 days. We will compare usage rates in the pilot trial to historical control data of patients initiating CGM.
  2. To evaluate the association between CGM usage and A1c. We expect A1c will decrease over time in patients who receive the reinforcement intervention. Patients who continue using the CGM are expected to have greater decreases in A1c than patients who discontinue its usage.

Evaluations will be conducted at time of CGM initiation, and 6, 13, 19, 26, and 39 weeks after treatment initiation to assess effects of the intervention and estimate effect sizes.

In addition to the primary aims, secondary outcomes will also be evaluated. Continued use of CGM is expected to improve aspects of diabetes management and daily functioning. Predictors of continued CGM usage and improvements in A1c will also be evaluated.

Results from this pilot study will be instrumental for guiding a subsequent, larger and longer term randomized study for evaluating reinforcement interventions for improving uptake of CGM, other diabetes-related adherence behaviors, and long-term outcomes.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

19

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Estados Unidos, 06520
        • Yale University School Of Medicine

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

13 años a 26 años (Niño, Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. age 13-26 years old;
  2. diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) >12 months via ADA guidelines
  3. average A1c >7.5% and <14% during the year before study entry, and most recent A1c >7.5% but <14%;
  4. have ordered and received a CGM, but have not used a CGM >3 days a week on average during the past 6 months.
  5. test blood glucose levels at least 2 times per day on average;
  6. access to a computer with internet for uploading CGM data;
  7. access to a cell phone to communicate with research staff;
  8. English speaking, able to read at >5th grade level, and pass an informed consent quiz; and adequate knowledge of insulin dosing and dietary recommendations for managing T1D.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. have a major psychiatric or neurocognitive disorder (e.g., severe learning impairment) that would inhibit participation;
  2. have a major visual impairment;
  3. have a significant other medical condition that impacts diabetes management (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, or other condition that requires steroid treatment);
  4. plan to switch insulin delivery mode (injection to pump or vice versa) in the next 12 months, or have recently switched.
  5. Fail to complete the baseline phase wearing the CGM.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: N / A
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Reinforcement for wearing CGM
The intervention will reinforce patients for wearing CGM and for uploading it and reviewing its data.
The intervention will reinforce patients for wearing CGM and for uploading it and reviewing its data.
Otros nombres:
  • Reinforcement for CGM wear

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in the Proportion of days participants wear the CGM
Periodo de tiempo: up to 39 weeks
CGM data uploaded to a CGM tracking website (e.g., Dexcom CLARITY™, Carelink) will be used to calculate the change in the proportion of days when the patient wore the CGM. At the 6, 13, 19, 26 and 39 week study visits, data will be uploaded and exported into an Excel file to calculate the days.
up to 39 weeks
Change in the number of weeks participants wear the CGM on at least 5 days
Periodo de tiempo: up to 39 weeks
CGM data uploaded to a CGM tracking website (e.g., Dexcom CLARITY™, Carelink) will be used to calculate the change in the number of weeks when the CGM is worn at least 5 days. At the 6, 13, 19, 26 and 39 week study visits, CGM data will be uploaded and exported into an Excel file to calculate the number of weeks when it is worn at least 5 days.
up to 39 weeks
Change in A1c
Periodo de tiempo: up to 39 weeks
Change in A1c will be evaluated at the week 6, 13, 19, 26 and 39 week study visits by finger prick (DCA Vantage,Siemons).
up to 39 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: William Tamborlane, MD, Yale University

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de septiembre de 2016

Finalización primaria (Actual)

30 de junio de 2019

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

31 de diciembre de 2019

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

25 de julio de 2016

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

15 de septiembre de 2016

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

20 de septiembre de 2016

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

31 de agosto de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

26 de agosto de 2020

Última verificación

1 de agosto de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 1603017504
  • 1DP3DK097705-01 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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