Outcomes of Eight-Plate Epiphysiodesis for Residual Clubfoot Deformities (clubfoot)
Purpose:
The purpose of this prospective clinical study is to evaluate the radiographic outcomes, effectiveness, and safety of lateral calcaneocuboid guided growth using an extra-periosteal tension-band plate (eight-plate) to correct residual forefoot adduction (often referred to as a "bean-shaped foot") in growing children with relapsed idiopathic clubfoot.
Condition and Intervention:
Residual forefoot adduction remains a challenging deformity following primary infant clubfoot treatment. While traditional management often relies on invasive double-column midfoot osteotomies-which carry risks of permanent joint stiffness, nonunion, and cartilage damage-this study investigates a minimally invasive alternative. Eligible pediatric patients (ages 4 to 10 years) with symptomatic, flexible or partially flexible residual forefoot adduction undergo temporary lateral calcaneocuboid epiphysiodesis using an extra-periosteal eight-plate and two cannulated screws.
Methodology & Expected Outcomes:
Patients are clinically categorized into simple relapses (isolated, flexible forefoot adduction) and complex relapses (rigid deformities associated with hindfoot varus or equinus) to evaluate treatment efficacy across different deformity profiles. Radiographic parameters, including the anteroposterior talo-first metatarsal angle (T1MA), calcaneo-fifth metatarsal angle (C5MA), and the medial-to-lateral (M/L) column ratio, are tracked postoperatively every 3 months. The primary goal is to determine if restricting lateral midfoot column growth allows the shorter medial column to catch up proportionally, thereby restoring normal foot alignment and preserving joint range of motion without the morbidity of structural bone cuts. Patients are monitored for complications, such as hardware loosening, and are tracked long-term until definitive skeletal maturity.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
Purpose:
The purpose of this prospective clinical study is to evaluate the radiographic outcomes, effectiveness, and safety of lateral calcaneocuboid guided growth using an extra-periosteal tension-band plate (eight-plate) to correct residual forefoot adduction (often referred to as a "bean-shaped foot") in growing children with relapsed idiopathic clubfoot.
Condition and Intervention:
Residual forefoot adduction remains a challenging deformity following primary infant clubfoot treatment. While traditional management often relies on invasive double-column midfoot osteotomies-which carry risks of permanent joint stiffness, nonunion, and cartilage damage-this study investigates a minimally invasive alternative. Eligible pediatric patients (ages 4 to 10 years) with symptomatic, flexible or partially flexible residual forefoot adduction undergo temporary lateral calcaneocuboid epiphysiodesis using an extra-periosteal eight-plate and two cannulated screws.
Methodology & Expected Outcomes:
Patients are clinically categorized into simple relapses (isolated, flexible forefoot adduction) and complex relapses (rigid deformities associated with hindfoot varus or equinus) to evaluate treatment efficacy across different deformity profiles. Radiographic parameters, including the anteroposterior talo-first metatarsal angle (T1MA), calcaneo-fifth metatarsal angle (C5MA), and the medial-to-lateral (M/L) column ratio, are tracked postoperatively every 3 months. The primary goal is to determine if restricting lateral midfoot column growth allows the shorter medial column to catch up proportionally, thereby restoring normal foot alignment and preserving joint range of motion without the morbidity of structural bone cuts. Patients are monitored for complications, such as hardware loosening, and are tracked long-term until definitive skeletal maturity.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Giza, Egipto
- Cairo University
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-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Niño
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
the children's age should be from 4 to 10 years old. children with clubfoot who still had symptomatic residual forefoot adduction
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients who had dynamic forefoot adduction
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Simple Relapse Subgroup
Pediatric patients presenting with isolated, flexible residual forefoot adduction following primary infant clubfoot treatment.
These patients do not exhibit rigid multi-planar deformities or associated significant hindfoot varus.
|
emporary lateral calcaneocuboid joint epiphysiodesis using a tension-band plate (eight-plate).
Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 2 cm lateral longitudinal incision is made over the joint line, and the eight-plate is transfixed across the calcaneocuboid physis using two 3.5 mm cannulated screws to gradually restrict lateral column overgrowth and allow medial column alignment
lateral calcaneocuboid joint epiphysiodesis using a tension-band plate (eight-plate).
Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 2 cm lateral longitudinal incision is made over the joint line, and the eight-plate is transfixed across the calcaneocuboid physis using two 3.5 mm cannulated screws to gradually restrict lateral column overgrowth and allow medial column alignment.
|
|
Complex Relapse Subgroup
Pediatric patients presenting with rigid midfoot residual adduction components accompanied by fixed hindfoot varus or fixed equinus deformities following primary infant clubfoot treatment
|
emporary lateral calcaneocuboid joint epiphysiodesis using a tension-band plate (eight-plate).
Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 2 cm lateral longitudinal incision is made over the joint line, and the eight-plate is transfixed across the calcaneocuboid physis using two 3.5 mm cannulated screws to gradually restrict lateral column overgrowth and allow medial column alignment
lateral calcaneocuboid joint epiphysiodesis using a tension-band plate (eight-plate).
Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 2 cm lateral longitudinal incision is made over the joint line, and the eight-plate is transfixed across the calcaneocuboid physis using two 3.5 mm cannulated screws to gradually restrict lateral column overgrowth and allow medial column alignment.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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talo-first metatarsal angle (TM1A)
Periodo de tiempo: up to 24 months postoperatively (Final follow-up)
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measuring talo-first metatarsal angle (TM1A) pre and post
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up to 24 months postoperatively (Final follow-up)
|
|
the calcaneo-fifth metatarsal angle (CM5A)
Periodo de tiempo: 24 month
|
measuring angle the calcaneo-fifth metatarsal angle (CM5A)
|
24 month
|
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the length of the medial and lateral column ratio
Periodo de tiempo: 24 month
|
24 month
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Pies
- Enfermedades musculoesqueléticas
- Anomalías musculoesqueléticas
- Anomalías congénitas
- Deformidades Congénitas De Las Extremidades Inferiores
- Deformidades de las extremidades, congénitas
- Deformidades del pie
- Deformidades del pie, adquiridas
- Deformidades Congénitas Del Pie
- Enfermedades y anomalías congénitas, hereditarias y neonatales
- Pie deforme
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- MD-477-2023
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.
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