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Algorithm-informed Decision-making to Advance Pain Treatment (ADAPT)

11 de septiembre de 2026 actualizado por: Afton Hassett, Psy.D., University of Michigan

Algorithm-informed Decision-making to Advance Pain Treatment (ADAPT Study)

Researchers are exploring how certain personal factors, such as symptoms, health history, and lifestyle, may help predict which treatments will work best for someone.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how well a study algorithm chooses the best treatments for a patient when considering their unique pain characteristics.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

During the treatment stages participants may be placed into the following interventions:

  1. Physical Therapy & Exercise -10, standardized sessions over 8 weeks delivered individually and in-person by a physical therapist
  2. Duloxetine - FDA approved for musculoskeletal pain, self-administered SNRI medication taken daily over 8 weeks.
  3. Acupressure- a mobile health program- self-administered mHealth program with daily practice over 8 weeks.
  4. PRISM- cognitive-behavioral therapy plus resilience training- 8, weekly, digitally delivered pain self-management modules with corresponding weekly 15-minute standardized telehealth coaching sessions.

After participants are placed in an initial assignment based on a combination of the use of the phenotype based algorithm and randomization, they have the option of continuing on that treatment, switching to another (to be assigned by another randomization combined with use of the algorithm) or adding a second treatment to the first (to be assigned by another randomization combined with use of the algorithm).

Analysis of results will not be a function of the arms listed here, but on whether those allocations were based on the algorithm assigning them initially to their presumed "most effective" treatment; or to a potentially less effective treatment (2nd, 3rd or 4th, choice). These "ranked phenotypic" assignments are masked from participants and researchers until after the trial is completed.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

500

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: Sana Shaikh
  • Número de teléfono: 734-763-5226
  • Correo electrónico: skazi@med.umich.edu

Copia de seguridad de contactos de estudio

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Estados Unidos, 48109
        • Reclutamiento
        • University of Michigan
        • Contacto:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Daniel Clauw, MD
        • Investigador principal:
          • Afton Hassett, PsyD
        • Contacto:

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must meet the definition of Chronic Low Back Pain (cLBP) described in the NIH Task Force Report on Research Standards for cLBP, i.e., low back pain present at least six months, and present more than half of those days.2
  • Individuals must have a pain interference score of ≥60 on PROMIS Pain Interference. The normal population mean for pain interference is 50. Participants must be 1 standard deviation (SD) above the population mean (>=60) for inclusion.
  • Individuals must be willing and eligible to receive at least three of the four proposed interventions.
  • Able to stand for at least 10 minutes

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Red flags suggesting the presence of an identifiable cause of low back pain, including fever, weight loss, initiation of pain following major trauma, immunosuppression, IV drug use, recent bacterial infection, severe or persistent sensory or motor involvement of bowel, bladder, or lower extremity.
  • Unable to read, write of speak fluent English
  • Visual or hearing difficulties that would preclude participation
  • Active uncontrolled drug/alcohol addiction
  • Individuals receiving new disability or compensation or involved in litigation in the past 12 months.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Individuals on high doses of opioids (over 100 Oral Morphine Equivalents [OME] per day).
  • Upcoming scheduled back surgery, back surgery within the last year, or more than one back surgery in the past.
  • History of discitis osteomyelitis (spine infection) or spine tumor
  • History of an autoimmune disorder such as ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, psoriatic arthritis, or lupus
  • History of cauda equina syndrome or spinal radiculopathy
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective diagnosis
  • Diagnosis of any vertebral fracture in the last 6 months
  • Osteoporosis requiring treatment (vitamin D and calcium supplements are acceptable)
  • Cancer

    • History of any bone-related cancer or cancer that metastasized to the bone
    • Currently in treatment for cancer or plan to start cancer treatment in the next 12 months
    • History of any cancer treatment in the last 24 months
  • Life expectancy is less than 2 years
  • Current/planned (in the next 2 years) enrollment in another study of a device or investigational drug that would interfere with this study, this may include participation in a blinded trial.
  • Any other diseases or conditions that would make a patient unsuitable for study participation as determined by the site principal investigators. This would include but not be limited to severe psychiatric disorders, active suicidal ideations or recent suicide attempts

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Investigación de servicios de salud
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación Secuencial
  • Enmascaramiento: Cuadruplicar

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Physical Therapy & Exercise and continue
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
Experimental: Physical Therapy & Exercise followed by Duloxetine
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
Experimental: Physical Therapy & Exercise followed by PRISM-CBT
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
Experimental: Physical Therapy & Exercise followed by Acupressure
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
Experimental: Physical Therapy & Exercise then add Duloxetine
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
Experimental: Physical Therapy & Exercise then add PRISM-CBT
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
Experimental: Physical Therapy & Exercise then add Acupressure
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
Experimental: Duloxetine and Continue
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
Experimental: Duloxetine followed by Physical Therapy & Exercise
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
Experimental: Duloxetine followed by PRISM-CBT
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
Experimental: Duloxetine then add Physical Therapy & Exercise
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
Experimental: Duloxetine then add PRISM-CBT
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
Experimental: Duloxetine then add Acupressure
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: PRISM-CBT and continue
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
Experimental: PRISM-CBT followed by Physical Therapy & Exercise
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
Experimental: PRISM-CBT followed by Duloxetine
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
Experimental: PRISM-CBT followed by Acupressure
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: PRISM-CBT then add Physical Therapy & Exercise
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
Experimental: PRISM-CBT then add Duloxetine
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
Experimental: PRISM-CBT then add Acupressure
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: Acupressure then continue
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: Acupressure followed by Duloxetine
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: Acupressure followed by PRISM-CBT
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: Acupressure then add Physical Therapy & Exercise
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: Acupressure then add Duloxetine
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: Acupressure then add PRISM-CBT
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A moderate-contact telehealth intervention (8 virtual sessions) integrating standard CBT techniques with positive activity modules to enhance engagement, mood, and self-efficacy. Weekly modules focus on pacing, cognitive reframing, relaxation, gratitude, and acts of kindness.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.
Experimental: Duloxetine followed by Acupressure
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
This is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) FDA-approved for chronic pain. A low-contact pharmacologic intervention consisting of an 8-week dose escalation of 60 mg duloxetine, followed by taper as indicated. Participants initiate medication at home after a standardized orientation, with remote safety and adherence check-ins.
Experimental: Acupressure followed by Physical Therapy & Exercise
After Phenotypic data is collected from participants, the algorithm will use that data to "rank" the likelihood of success of different treatments for an individual; it will then,randomize participants based on two patterns of assignment. And at visit 3, it will re-randomize those participants who wish to add an additional treatment modality or transfer from one modality to another.
A high-contact intervention (10 in-person sessions) involving individualized programs tailored to participant needs and guided by physical therapy best-practice guidelines. Treatment emphasizes home exercise, progressive low-intensity conditioning, and functional endurance.
A low-contact, self-guided intervention delivered via the MeTime mobile application, supported by brief staff instruction. Participants practice daily self-acupressure at ten standardized points for approximately 30 minutes per day, stimulating key acupoints associated with pain modulation.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in Pain, Enjoyment and General Activity (PEG) scores
Periodo de tiempo: T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)
The PEG is a three-item survey measure used to assess pain by asking for ratings of Pain intensity, Enjoyment of life, and General activity on a scale of 0-10 over the past week. The final score is the average of the three ratings, with higher scores indicating greater pain severity or interference.
T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference scores
Periodo de tiempo: T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)
Interference from pain is assessed using 6 items covering broad functional domains such as life enjoyment, concentration, daily activities, recreation, tasks, and socializing. The scale uses a recall period of 7 days and a response set ranging from 'Not at all" (1) to "Very much" (5). Total scores are between 4 and 20, with higher scores indicating increased pain interference.
T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)
Patient Global Impression of Pain (PGIC)
Periodo de tiempo: T3 (approximately week 15)
Overall perceived benefit of treatment will be assessed using the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC).34 This single-item question asks "Overall, how do you feel since the beginning of this phase of the study", and participants respond on a 1 - 7 Likert scale where 1 = markedly improved, 2 = somewhat improved, 3 = mildly improved, 4 = the same, and 5 - 7 are correspondingly "worsened".
T3 (approximately week 15)
Change in ecological momentary assessment (EMA)-derived mean Pain Interference
Periodo de tiempo: T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)
Real-time 7-day pain severity measure assessed using Qualtrics. In practice, participants initiate EMAs at wake, noon and bed-times. Momentary pain intensity will be assessed with the question: "What is your level of pain right now?" rated on a numerical rating scale from 0 = "no pain" to 10 = "worst pain imaginable."
T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)
Change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores
Periodo de tiempo: T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)
This 10-section scale has good internal consistency, discriminative validity, and sensitivity to change in cLBP. Respondents check the box next to each statement that describes their pain or disability
T2 (approximately week 6) - T3 (approximately week 15)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Afton Hassett, PsyD, University of Michigan
  • Investigador principal: Daniel Clauw, MD, University of Michigan

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

23 de julio de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de febrero de 2030

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de julio de 2030

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

22 de julio de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

22 de julio de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

28 de julio de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

15 de septiembre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

11 de septiembre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

SÍ

Descripción del plan IPD

After the study is completed, the de-identified, archived data may also be transmitted to and stored in a data repository for use by other researchers including those outside of the study as per the cooperative agreement with the study sponsor, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS).

Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD

The data will be made available when the study is completed and available as long as the NIH deems appropriate.

Criterios de acceso compartido de IPD

All researchers/members of the scientific community including those outside of the study. Please contact the study team for additional guidance.

Requesters will sign a Letter of Agreement with the University of Michigan detailing their planned uses of the data and mechanisms by which the data will be kept secure, and access restricted to their study team with appropriate credentials and training in data security. The agreements will also state the recipient will not attempt to identify (or taking steps to identify or re-identify) any individual whose data are included and will not share the data with anyone outside of their research team.

Tipo de información de apoyo para compartir IPD

  • PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDIO
  • SAVIA
  • CIF
  • CÓDIGO_ANALÍTICO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

Sí

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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