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A Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation and Cost-Utility Evaluation of a Support Programme for Informal Carers of People With Dementia in Primary Care (EsCuidar2) (EsCuidar2)

School of Caring: Evaluation of the Effectiveness, Implementation and Cost-Utility of a Support Programme to Improve the Quality of Life of Carers of People With Dementia in Primary Care

The aim of this study is to evaluate whether the School of Caring programme improves quality of life and reduces caregiver burden among informal carers of people living with dementia. The study will also examine how the programme is implemented in primary care settings and assess its economic efficiency.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does participation in the School of Caring programme improve the quality of life of informal carers of people with dementia? Does the programme reduce the negative impact and burden associated with caregiving? What factors facilitate or hinder the implementation of the programme in primary care centres? Is the programme cost-utility compared with usual care?

Researchers will compare informal carers who participate in the programme with carers who receive usual care.

Participants will:

Take part in nine face-to-face group sessions (one every two weeks) delivered in primary care centres.

Receive health education, information about social and community resources, practical guidance for daily care, physiotherapy and nutritional support, and strategies to promote self-care and emotional well-being.

Share experiences with other carers and participate in peer support activities. Complete study assessments to measure quality of life, caregiver burden and other relevant outcomes throughout the study period.

The study will also collect information on programme implementation and resource use to evaluate the feasibility, sustainability and economic impact of integrating the intervention into routine primary care practice.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Aún no reclutando

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

200

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Tarragona
      • Tortosa, Tarragona, España, 43500
        • Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Alessandra Q Gonçalves, PhD
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • José F Sáez, PhD
        • Contacto:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Claudia C Romeu, PhD
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Ester G Espelta, PhD
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Nuria Brunet
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Laura Bel
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Georgina Cardona
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Evelin Mascarell
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Rosa D Llorca, PhD
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Itziar Atxutegi
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Misericordia Carles
        • Sub-Investigador:
          • Maria José Pérez

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being an informal caregiver for a person with dementia (ICD-10 codes: G31.84 Cognitive impairment, F03.90 Dementia, F01.5 Vascular dementia, G30 Alzheimer's dementia);
  • Being an informal caregiver for a person with a dependency level of 1 or 2, or a pending dependency assessment, in the Tierras del Ebro region (Catalan Health institute);
  • Being of legal age;
  • Being available to participate in in-person sessions.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Being an informal caregiver for an institutionalized patient;
  • Having difficulty completing a questionnaire.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Investigación de servicios de salud
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Intervention group of the School of Caring Programme

The programme will be delivered in Primary Care Centre (PCC) training facilities and will consist of two components:

  1. Basic programme: Nine face-to-face theoretical and practical sessions will be delivered fortnightly. The programme will include health education, guidance on social and community resources, cognitive behavioural therapy, problem-solving, skills training, physiotherapy support, and nutritional counselling. Group sessions will be facilitated by a multidisciplinary team comprising professionals from family medicine, nursing, physiotherapy, nutrition, social work, and psychology. Prior workshop-based training will be provided to standardise session delivery.
  2. Ongoing programme: Following completion of the nine core sessions, each Primary Care Centre (PCC) will be encouraged to continue the programme on a fortnightly basis, indefinitely, as part of routine clinical practice.

School of caring is a program for informal caregivers of people with dementia that stands out from other programs by offering a service close to the community and through the leadership of public primary care in a region of Catalonia characterized by scattered rural areas.

Sin intervención: Control group

Participants allocated to this group will receive an individual consultation with a primary care family physician or nurse. Care will be tailored to the caregiver's specific needs and will not follow a standardised protocol. Topics that may be addressed include health education, psychological support, and social care-related concerns.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Assessed by the Short Form-36 Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at 4.5 and 12 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) will be assessed using the Short Form-36 Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2 Health Survey; QualityMetric/Optum), a validated self-administered questionnaire comprising 36 items covering eight health domains: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health. The SF-36v2 will be scored using the QualityMetric norm-based scoring algorithm, generating scores for the eight health domains and the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS). Norm-based scores are standardized against the reference population, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10; higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life. The SF-36v2 will be completed by all participants.

Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from Baseline in Caregiver Burden Assessed by the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) at 4.5 and 12 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.

Caregiver burden will be measured using the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI), a validated self-administered instrument assessing the perceived impact of caregiving on emotional, physical, social, and financial well-being. The commonly used 22-item version yields a total score ranging from 0 to 88. Higher scores indicate greater caregiver burden, with increasing scores reflecting increasing levels of perceived burden.

Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.
Change from Baseline in Self-Efficacy Assessed by the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) at 4.5 and 12 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.

Self-efficacy will be measured using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), a validated 10-item questionnaire designed to assess an individual's perceived ability to cope with challenging situations and manage difficulties effectively. Total scores range from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater perceived self-efficacy.

Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.
Change from Baseline in Mental Well-Being Assessed by the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) at 4.5 and 12 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.

Mental well-being will be assessed using the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS), a validated 14-item instrument covering positive affect, psychological functioning, and interpersonal relationships. Total scores range from 14 to 70, with higher scores indicating greater positive mental well-being.

Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.
Change from Baseline in Perceived Social Support Assessed by the Oslo Social Support Scale (OSSS-3) at 4.5 and 12 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.

Social support will be measured using the Oslo Social Support Scale (OSSS-3), a brief validated instrument consisting of three items assessing the availability of close relationships, concern and interest from others, and access to practical support. Total scores range from 3 to 14, with higher scores indicating stronger perceived social support. Scores of 3-8 indicate poor social support, 9-11 moderate social support, and 12-14 strong social support.

Baseline, 4.5 months (end of the basic programme), and 12 months.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Claudia C. Romeu, PhD, Catalan Institute of Health

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

1 de noviembre de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de julio de 2029

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de diciembre de 2029

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

1 de octubre de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

1 de octubre de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

6 de octubre de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

26 de octubre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

21 de octubre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de octubre de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Descripción del plan IPD

As the project collects sensitive health data from participants, individual data will not be shared. Aggregated data that do not allow for the identification of individuals will be shared upon request to the principal investigator.

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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