A Study to Screen for Lung Cancer in High-risk Individuals Who Have Never Smoked Using Low-dose Computed Tomography (LDCT). (NEMO)
LungScreen-NEMO: Prospective National Lung Cancer Screening Study in High-risk Never-smokers
A prospective, multicenter, national, observational study involving primary data collection to evaluate the lung cancer detection rate in high-risk never-smokers undergoing LDCT screening, with an exploratory evaluation of an artificial intelligence tool applied to imaging and blood collection for future ctDNA analysis
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
- Número de teléfono: 1 877-240-9479
- Correo electrónico: information.center@astrazeneca.com
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
The study population will consist of never-smokers who have at least one prespecified high-risk factor for lung cancer, recruited from approximately 10 Brazilian centers.
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- - Sign and date the informed consent form before any study-specific procedure.
- - Be a never-smoker, defined as an individual who has smoked fewer than 100 cigarettes in their lifetime and who has no history of regular use of cigars, pipes, straw cigarettes, or hookahs.
- - Men aged 50 to 74 or women aged 40 to 74 at the time of enrollment.
- - Meet at least one of the following high-risk criteria: A first-degree relative or two second-degree relatives diagnosed with lung cancer; Current or previous occupational exposure to asbestos, nickel, arsenic, beryllium, silica, or chromium for at least 1 year; Exposure for more than five years to household smoke from coal or firewood, foundry smoke, or comparable industrial smoke; Known germline mutation in genes associated with an increased risk of lung cancer, including TP53, BRCA1, BRCA2, or ATM.
- - Be physically and medically capable of undergoing a chest CT scan in the supine position.
- - Be available for follow-up according to the study schedule.
Exclusion Criteria:
- - Previous diagnosis of invasive cancer, except for in situ neoplasms or treated non-melanoma skin tumors, when deemed clinically irrelevant by the investigator.
- - History of using cigars, pipes, straw cigarettes, or hookahs on more than 100 occasions throughout their lifetime, or regular use (≥ 1 time per week for ≥ 6 consecutive months).
- - Physical inability to remain in the supine position during a chest CT scan.
- - Inability to understand, sign, or maintain informed consent.
- - A clinical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, precludes the safe performance of study procedures or the planned follow-up.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Modelos observacionales: COHORT
- Perspectivas temporales: PROSPECTIVE
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
|---|
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High-risk never-smokers
Never-smoking men aged 50 to 74 and never-smoking women aged 40 to 74 who have at least one pre-specified high-risk factor. |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Detection rate of confirmed lung cancer among screened participants
Periodo de tiempo: From baseline assessment through the 24-month follow-up period.
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The primary objective is to determine the detection rate of lung cancer, with an emphasis on early-stage disease, in high-risk never-smokers undergoing LDCT screening. The analysis will estimate the rate as the number of participants with a confirmed diagnosis divided by the number of enrolled participants who underwent baseline LDCT. |
From baseline assessment through the 24-month follow-up period.
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Recruitment rate
Periodo de tiempo: Throughout the enrollment period, ending September 2027.
|
To estimate the recruitment rate per center and per month. |
Throughout the enrollment period, ending September 2027.
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Retention rate
Periodo de tiempo: From baseline to 24 months.
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To estimate the retention rate between the baseline round and the 24-month follow-up assessment. |
From baseline to 24 months.
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Prevalence of lung cancer detected at baseline
Periodo de tiempo: At baseline visit.
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To describe the prevalence of lung cancer detected at the baseline visit. |
At baseline visit.
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Incidence of lung cancer over follow-up
Periodo de tiempo: Over the 24-month follow-up period.
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To describe the incidence of lung cancer over the follow-up period. |
Over the 24-month follow-up period.
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Diagnostic accuracy of LDCT
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion, approximately at 24 months.
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To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of LDCT in detecting lung cancer, including sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). |
Through study completion, approximately at 24 months.
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Distribution of radiological findings
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion, approximately at 24 months.
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To describe the distribution of radiological findings, Lung-RADS v1.0 categories, additional procedures, referrals, and the false-positive rate. |
Through study completion, approximately at 24 months.
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Characterization of diagnosed tumors
Periodo de tiempo: At time of diagnosis.
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Characterize the diagnosed tumors according to clinical stage, histology, diagnostic method, and time to diagnostic confirmation. |
At time of diagnosis.
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- D133FR00247
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Descripción del plan IPD
Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal Vivli.org. All requests will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD
AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA/PhRMA Data-Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please refer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
Criterios de acceso compartido de IPD
When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the anonymized individual patient-level data via secure research environment Vivli.org. A Signed Data Usage Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information.
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .