IMPACCT for Kids' Care (IMPACCT)
tiistai 26. huhtikuuta 2016 päivittänyt: OCHIN, Inc.
Innovative Methods for Parents And Clinics to Create Tools (IMPACCT) for Kids' Care
Health insurance is important for children. Public insurance programs are available to many children, but some families report being confused about how to get and keep this insurance. Community Health Centers (CHCs) can help families get and keep health insurance for their children.
The investigators will work with families, policy makers, and community health care providers and staff to develop and test new computer health information technology (IT) tools to help health care clinics find pediatric patients in need of insurance and communicate with their families about public insurance programs. These tools will be based on technologies currently used to help patients and clinics manage chronic diseases. The investigators will test the tools by comparing four clinics using the tools and four clinics not using the tools. The investigators will look to see if children in the clinics using the tools are more likely to have health insurance and also more likely to receive certain health care services, compared to children in the clinics without such tools. The investigators will also look at health insurance rates and health care services for a larger population of Oregon children.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Valmis
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
Summary of protocol changes made:
- Changes to eligibility criteria. We changed patient eligibility to include all pediatric patients through age 19 with >=1 clinical visit in the study period. These decisions were based on: 1) at age 20, individuals are no longer eligible for children's Medicaid or CHIP in Oregon; 2) identification of PCP assignment was difficult in the EHR.
- Added second comparison group/study arm. In the intervention clinics, the tools were used on a smaller number of pediatric patients than anticipated, and there were significant demographic differences between intervention and control site patients, despite the clinics being matched. Thus we added a second comparison group, "within-clinic comparison patients" as pediatric patients with >=1 visit at an intervention clinic in the study period but on whom the tools were NOT used. This provided a comparison group that accounted for clinic-level effects and was more demographically similar to the "intervention patients" on whom tools were used.
- Revision of Aim 3 - CHIPRA recommended care assessment. We did not pursue assessment of CHIPRA quality care measures due to 1) limited follow-up time due to the need to implement iterative modifications to the study HIT tools, and 2) the tools were used on a smaller set of pediatric patients than anticipated, thus we had a very limited denominator for these analyses.
Opintotyyppi
Havainnollistava
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
27251
Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
Ei vanhempi kuin 19 vuotta (Lapsi, Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Joo
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kaikki
Näytteenottomenetelmä
Ei-todennäköisyysnäyte
Tutkimusväestö
For the analysis of the primary study outcome, our study population will include all children who are "established" patients at an intervention or control clinic.
Children will be considered "established" patients if they had >=1 clinical visit at a study clinic during the 18-month study period.
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 0-19
- established patient (>=1 clinical visit at a study clinic in the assessment period)
Exclusion Criteria:
- age > 19
- not an established patient
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
Kohortit ja interventiot
Ryhmä/Kohortti |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Intervention patients
Community Health Centers that implemented health insurance outreach IT tools: active patients on whom tools were used
|
IT tools that support Community Health Centers in children's health insurance outreach efforts ("insurance outreach IT tools"), adapted from tools proven to support chronic disease management.
|
|
Within-clinic comparison patients
Community Health Centers that implemented health insurance outreach IT tools: active patients on whom tools were not used
|
|
|
Control clinic comparison patients
Matched Community Health Centers that did not implement health insurance outreach IT tools: active patients
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent of Study Period Covered by Medicaid
Aikaikkuna: 6 months pre- through 16 months post-tool implementation
|
Percent of total days in 22-month assessment period that each child was covered by Medicaid insurance.
Assessed using state administrative records linked to EHR data; this outcome was assessed among the subset of participants with a Medicaid ID (and thus could be linked between the two data sources).
|
6 months pre- through 16 months post-tool implementation
|
|
Proportion of Patients Who Gained Medicaid Coverage
Aikaikkuna: 6 months pre- through 16 months post-tool implementation
|
Proportion of participants who gained Medicaid coverage after a period of uninsurance.
Assessed using state administrative records linked to EHR data; this outcome was assessed among the subset of participants with a Medicaid ID (and thus could be linked between the two data sources) and who had partial coverage during the study period (i.e., patients with 100% coverage were not 'eligible' to gain coverage).
|
6 months pre- through 16 months post-tool implementation
|
|
Proportion of Patients Who Lost Medicaid Coverage
Aikaikkuna: 6 months pre- through 16 months post-tool implementation
|
Proportion of participants who lost Medicaid coverage after a period of insurance.
Assessed using state administrative records linked to EHR data; this outcome was assessed among the subset of participants with a Medicaid ID (and thus could be linked between the two data sources) and who had partial coverage during the study period (i.e., patients with 100% coverage were not 'eligible' to lose coverage).
|
6 months pre- through 16 months post-tool implementation
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Sponsori
Yhteistyökumppanit
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Jennifer DeVoe, MD, DPhil, OCHIN, OHSU
- Opintojohtaja: Christine Nelson, RN, PhD, OCHIN, Inc.
Julkaisuja ja hyödyllisiä linkkejä
Tutkimusta koskevien tietojen syöttämisestä vastaava henkilö toimittaa nämä julkaisut vapaaehtoisesti. Nämä voivat koskea mitä tahansa tutkimukseen liittyvää.
Yleiset julkaisut
- Hoopes MJ, Angier H, Gold R, Bailey SR, Huguet N, Marino M, DeVoe JE. Utilization of Community Health Centers in Medicaid Expansion and Nonexpansion States, 2013-2014. J Ambul Care Manage. 2016 Oct-Dec;39(4):290-8. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000123.
- Hatch B, Tillotson C, Angier H, Marino M, Hoopes M, Huguet N, DeVoe J. Using the electronic health record for assessment of health insurance in community health centers. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2016 Sep;23(5):984-90. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocv179. Epub 2016 Jan 23.
- DeVoe JE, Tillotson CJ, Marino M, O'Malley J, Angier H, Wallace LS, Gold R. Trends in Type of Health Insurance Coverage for US Children and Their Parents, 1998-2011. Acad Pediatr. 2016 Mar;16(2):192-9. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2015.06.009. Epub 2015 Aug 18.
- Angier H, Hoopes M, Gold R, Bailey SR, Cottrell EK, Heintzman J, Marino M, DeVoe JE. An early look at rates of uninsured safety net clinic visits after the Affordable Care Act. Ann Fam Med. 2015 Jan-Feb;13(1):10-6. doi: 10.1370/afm.1741.
- Heintzman J, Marino M, Hoopes M, Bailey SR, Gold R, O'Malley J, Angier H, Nelson C, Cottrell E, Devoe J. Supporting health insurance expansion: do electronic health records have valid insurance verification and enrollment data? J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2015 Jul;22(4):909-13. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocv033. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
- DeVoe JE, Angier H, Burdick T, Gold R. Health information technology: an untapped resource to help keep patients insured. Ann Fam Med. 2014 Nov-Dec;12(6):568-72. doi: 10.1370/afm.1721.
- Gold R, Burdick T, Angier H, Wallace L, Nelson C, Likumahuwa-Ackman S, Sumic A, DeVoe JE. Improve Synergy Between Health Information Exchange and Electronic Health Records to Increase Rates of Continuously Insured Patients. EGEMS (Wash DC). 2015 Aug 6;3(1):1158. doi: 10.13063/2327-9214.1158. eCollection 2015.
- Devoe JE. Being uninsured is bad for your health: can medical homes play a role in treating the uninsurance ailment? Ann Fam Med. 2013 Sep-Oct;11(5):473-6. doi: 10.1370/afm.1541.
- Angier H, Gold R, Crawford C, P O'Malley J, J Tillotson C, Marino M, DeVoe JE. Linkage methods for connecting children with parents in electronic health record and state public health insurance data. Matern Child Health J. 2014 Nov;18(9):2025-33. doi: 10.1007/s10995-014-1453-8.
- DeVoe J, Angier H, Likumahuwa S, Hall J, Nelson C, Dickerson K, Keller S, Burdick T, Cohen D. Use of qualitative methods and user-centered design to develop customized health information technology tools within federally qualified health centers to keep children insured. J Ambul Care Manage. 2014 Apr-Jun;37(2):148-54. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000016.
- DeVoe JE, Tillotson CJ, Angier H, Wallace LS. Predictors of children's health insurance coverage discontinuity in 1998 versus 2009: parental coverage continuity plays a major role. Matern Child Health J. 2015 Apr;19(4):889-96. doi: 10.1007/s10995-014-1590-0.
- Hatch B, Angier H, Marino M, Heintzman J, Nelson C, Gold R, Vakarcs T, Devoe J. Using electronic health records to conduct children's health insurance surveillance. Pediatrics. 2013 Dec;132(6):e1584-91. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-1470. Epub 2013 Nov 18.
- Angier H, Likumahuwa S, Finnegan S, Vakarcs T, Nelson C, Bazemore A, Carrozza M, DeVoe JE. Using geographic information systems (GIS) to identify communities in need of health insurance outreach: An OCHIN practice-based research network (PBRN) report. J Am Board Fam Med. 2014 Nov-Dec;27(6):804-10. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2014.06.140029.
- DeVoe JE, Crawford C, Angier H, O'Malley J, Gallia C, Marino M, Gold R. The Association Between Medicaid Coverage for Children and Parents Persists: 2002-2010. Matern Child Health J. 2015 Aug;19(8):1766-74. doi: 10.1007/s10995-015-1690-5.
- Angier H, Marino M, Sumic A, O'Malley J, Likumahuwa-Ackman S, Hoopes M, Nelson C, Gold R, Cohen D, Dickerson K, DeVoe JE. Innovative methods for parents and clinics to create tools for kids' care (IMPACCT Kids' Care) study protocol. Contemp Clin Trials. 2015 Sep;44:159-163. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2015.08.010. Epub 2015 Aug 18.
- Arkind J, Likumahuwa-Ackman S, Warren N, Dickerson K, Robbins L, Norman K, DeVoe JE. Lessons Learned from Developing a Patient Engagement Panel: An OCHIN Report. J Am Board Fam Med. 2015 Sep-Oct;28(5):632-8. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2015.05.150009.
- Likumahuwa-Ackman S, Angier H, Sumic A, Harding RL, Cottrell EK, Cohen DJ, Nelson CA, Burdick TE, Wallace LS, Gallia C, DeVoe JE. IMPACCT Kids' Care: a real-world example of stakeholder involvement in comparative effectiveness research. J Comp Eff Res. 2015 Aug;4(4):351-7. doi: 10.2217/cer.15.24.
- DeVoe JE, Hoopes M, Nelson CA, Cohen DJ, Sumic A, Hall J, Angier H, Marino M, O'Malley JP, Gold R. Electronic health record tools to assist with children's insurance coverage: a mixed methods study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 May 10;18(1):354. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3159-x.
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Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus
Perjantai 1. maaliskuuta 2013
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Maanantai 1. helmikuuta 2016
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Maanantai 1. helmikuuta 2016
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Keskiviikko 5. marraskuuta 2014
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Torstai 20. marraskuuta 2014
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)
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Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
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Torstai 2. kesäkuuta 2016
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Tiistai 26. huhtikuuta 2016
Viimeksi vahvistettu
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Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Avainsanat
- Teini-ikäinen
- Ihmiset
- Lapsi
- Pitkittäistutkimukset
- Vauva
- Vauva, vastasyntynyt
- Nainen
- Uros
- Toteutettavuustutkimukset
- Kohorttitutkimukset
- Medicaid
- Lapsi, esikoulu
- Laatuindikaattorit, terveydenhuolto
- Potilaskeskeinen hoito
- Sosioekonomiset tekijät
- Retrospektiiviset tutkimukset
- Sähköiset terveystiedot
- Nuori Aikuinen
- Yhdysvallat
- Logistiset mallit
- Oregon
- Lääketieteellisesti vakuuttamaton
- Insurance Coverage
- Child Health Services/organization & administration*
- Community Health Centers/organization & administration
- Community Health Centers/standards
- Health Services Accessibility/economics
- Insurance Coverage/statistics & numerical data
- Insurance Coverage/trends
- Insurance, Health
- Insurance, Health/legislation & jurisprudence
- Insurance, Health/statistics & numerical data
- Insurance, Health/trends
- Medicaid/statistics & numerical data
- Medicaid/trends
- Medicaid/utilization
- Medicare/statistics & numerical data
- Medicare/trends
- Medicare/utilization
- Monimuuttuja-analyysi
- Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
- Pediatrics/legislation & jurisprudence
- Pediatrics/standards
- Population Surveillance/methods
- Primary Health Care/economics
- Quality Assurance, Health Care/legislation & jurisprudence
- Quality Assurance, Health Care/methods
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- PCORI Award (308)
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