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Epidemiology of Post-influenza Bacterial Pneumonia Due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus Aureus (FLUVALENTINE)

maanantai 4. joulukuuta 2017 päivittänyt: Central Hospital, Nancy, France

Secondary bacterial influenza pneumonia caused by Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus is a rare complication but with poor prognosis. This pathology seems to affect young patients (20-40 years) without any medical history. Since the influenza pandemic of 2009, this complication is more and more mentioned, sought and diagnosed. However, the literature is poor, consisting of case reports, experimental studies on murine models, and low-power studies.

The main objective is to evaluate the mortality in intensive care units of patients post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus

Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus

Opintotyyppi

Havainnollistava

Ilmoittautuminen (Odotettu)

35

Yhteystiedot ja paikat

Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.

Opiskelupaikat

      • Nancy, Ranska, 54000
        • Rekrytointi
        • Baux
        • Ottaa yhteyttä:

Osallistumiskriteerit

Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.

Kelpoisuusvaatimukset

Opintokelpoiset iät

18 vuotta ja vanhemmat (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)

Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia

Ei

Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella

Kaikki

Näytteenottomenetelmä

Ei-todennäköisyysnäyte

Tutkimusväestö

Patients hospitalized in intensive care units for the management of influenza pneumonia infected with Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus over a retrospective period from 2009 to winter 2016-2017.

Kuvaus

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient treated for post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care unit

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minor patient
  • Patient under protective measurement
  • Absence of bacteriological and / or virological documentation

Opintosuunnitelma

Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.

Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?

Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat

Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?

Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Number of dead patients
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
All cause of mortality
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)

Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Demographic data relating to age
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
age
Baseline
Demographic data relating to sex
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
sex
Baseline
Respiratory failure
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
PaO2/iFO2 value
Baseline
Demographic data relating to immunosuppression
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Amount of polynuclear neutrophils (G/L)
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
hospitalization
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
dialysis
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
surgery
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
presence of percutaneous or long-term catheter
Baseline
Clinical data relating to pre-admission antibiotics
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
type of antibiotic prescribed
Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SAPS 2 score
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Simplified acute Physiology score (SAPS2) score between 0 and 163 and a predicted mortality between 0% and 100%
Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SOFA admission
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA)
Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
neutropenia
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
thrombocytopenia
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to metabolic acidosis
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
metabolic acidosis
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to oxygen dependence
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
oxygen dependence
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hyperthermia
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
hyperthermia
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to chills
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
chills
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to headhache
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
headache
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to productive cough
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
productive cough
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to dyspnoea
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
dyspnoea
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to acute respiratory failure
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
acute respiratory failure
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hemoptysis
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
hemoptysis
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to uni - or multi - lobar infiltration on chest X - ray or CT scan
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
uni - or multi - lobar infiltration on chest X - ray or CT scan
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to pleural effusion
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
pleural effusion
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
necrotizing pneumonitis
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to renal failure
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
renal failure according to KDIGO classification
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prognostic factors for this pathology
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Time to diagnosis of influenza infection and Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus Haemoptysis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), PaO2 / Fi02, inotropic support
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Complications
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Complications related to Septic shock ARDS: according to Berlin 2009 classification Extra corporeal vein-venous or veino-arterial oxygenation membrane (ECMO VV or ECMO VA) Ischemic limb Pneumothorax Acute renal failure according to Kdigo classification Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) (2) Cardiogenic shock / cardiogenic pulmonary acute edema Multi visceral failure syndrome (3) Use of surgery: abscess drainage, lobectomy, amputation, laparotomy and colonic resection ...
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of infectious samples
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Bacteriological, Parasitological, Virological
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of probabilistic antibiotherapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Duration of probabilistic antibiotherapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of Prescribed antibiotic therapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Duration for the appropriate anti-toxin treatment
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of the date of introduction of adapted antibiotic therapy
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of the date of introduction of adapted antibiotic therapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type A
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type A
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type B
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type B
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Date of initiation of anti-viral treatment in relation to the onset of symptoms and duration of anti-viral treatment
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Date of initiation of anti-viral treatment in relation to the onset of symptoms and duration of anti-viral treatment
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Dosage of antiviral treatment
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Dosage of antiviral treatment
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of serious influenza infections per year and per center with early and late deaths
Aikaikkuna: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Mortality caused by serious inflenza infections
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)

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