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Epidemiology of Post-influenza Bacterial Pneumonia Due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus Aureus (FLUVALENTINE)

4. december 2017 opdateret af: Central Hospital, Nancy, France

Secondary bacterial influenza pneumonia caused by Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus is a rare complication but with poor prognosis. This pathology seems to affect young patients (20-40 years) without any medical history. Since the influenza pandemic of 2009, this complication is more and more mentioned, sought and diagnosed. However, the literature is poor, consisting of case reports, experimental studies on murine models, and low-power studies.

The main objective is to evaluate the mortality in intensive care units of patients post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

35

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Nancy, Frankrig, 54000
        • Rekruttering
        • Baux
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients hospitalized in intensive care units for the management of influenza pneumonia infected with Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus over a retrospective period from 2009 to winter 2016-2017.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient treated for post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care unit

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minor patient
  • Patient under protective measurement
  • Absence of bacteriological and / or virological documentation

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of dead patients
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
All cause of mortality
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Demographic data relating to age
Tidsramme: Baseline
age
Baseline
Demographic data relating to sex
Tidsramme: Baseline
sex
Baseline
Respiratory failure
Tidsramme: Baseline
PaO2/iFO2 value
Baseline
Demographic data relating to immunosuppression
Tidsramme: Baseline
Amount of polynuclear neutrophils (G/L)
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Tidsramme: Baseline
hospitalization
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Tidsramme: Baseline
dialysis
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Tidsramme: Baseline
surgery
Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Tidsramme: Baseline
presence of percutaneous or long-term catheter
Baseline
Clinical data relating to pre-admission antibiotics
Tidsramme: Baseline
type of antibiotic prescribed
Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SAPS 2 score
Tidsramme: Baseline
Simplified acute Physiology score (SAPS2) score between 0 and 163 and a predicted mortality between 0% and 100%
Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SOFA admission
Tidsramme: Baseline
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA)
Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
neutropenia
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
thrombocytopenia
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to metabolic acidosis
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
metabolic acidosis
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to oxygen dependence
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
oxygen dependence
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hyperthermia
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
hyperthermia
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to chills
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
chills
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to headhache
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
headache
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to productive cough
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
productive cough
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to dyspnoea
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
dyspnoea
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to acute respiratory failure
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
acute respiratory failure
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hemoptysis
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
hemoptysis
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to uni - or multi - lobar infiltration on chest X - ray or CT scan
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
uni - or multi - lobar infiltration on chest X - ray or CT scan
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to pleural effusion
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
pleural effusion
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
necrotizing pneumonitis
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to renal failure
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
renal failure according to KDIGO classification
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prognostic factors for this pathology
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Time to diagnosis of influenza infection and Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus Haemoptysis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), PaO2 / Fi02, inotropic support
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Complications
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Complications related to Septic shock ARDS: according to Berlin 2009 classification Extra corporeal vein-venous or veino-arterial oxygenation membrane (ECMO VV or ECMO VA) Ischemic limb Pneumothorax Acute renal failure according to Kdigo classification Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) (2) Cardiogenic shock / cardiogenic pulmonary acute edema Multi visceral failure syndrome (3) Use of surgery: abscess drainage, lobectomy, amputation, laparotomy and colonic resection ...
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of infectious samples
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Bacteriological, Parasitological, Virological
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of probabilistic antibiotherapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Duration of probabilistic antibiotherapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of Prescribed antibiotic therapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Duration for the appropriate anti-toxin treatment
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of the date of introduction of adapted antibiotic therapy
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of the date of introduction of adapted antibiotic therapy
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type A
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type A
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type B
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type B
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Date of initiation of anti-viral treatment in relation to the onset of symptoms and duration of anti-viral treatment
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Date of initiation of anti-viral treatment in relation to the onset of symptoms and duration of anti-viral treatment
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Dosage of antiviral treatment
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Dosage of antiviral treatment
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of serious influenza infections per year and per center with early and late deaths
Tidsramme: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Mortality caused by serious inflenza infections
During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)

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Datoer for undersøgelser

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Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

20. oktober 2017

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. marts 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. november 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. december 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. december 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. december 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. december 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2017

Mere information

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