Muscles in Liver Diseases (UNIVERSE)
Cirrhosis is the 11th leading cause of death in the world. The progression to cirrhosis occurs as a result of chronic hepatic injury, related to excessive alcohol consumption, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, chronic viral infection. Cirrhosis is accompanied by symptoms that profoundly affect the quality of life of patients.
Sarcopenia, or decrease in muscle capacity through loss of muscle mass, is associated with liver disease. Patients with liver disease and sarcopenia have increased morbidity, and higher pre- and post-liver transplant mortality than patients without sarcopenia. The mechanism responsible for the development of sarcopenia in liver disease remains largely misunderstood, as do the mechanisms by which sarcopenia appears to promote complications of liver disease.
This study, carried out on a prospective cohort of patients with liver disease, aims at understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in sarcopenia and its consequences.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
Cirrhosis is the 11th leading cause of death in the world. The progression to cirrhosis occurs as a result of chronic hepatic injury, related to excessive alcohol consumption, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and chronic viral infection. Cirrhosis is accompanied by symptoms that profoundly affect the quality of life of patients.
Sarcopenia, or decrease in muscle capacity through loss of muscle mass, is associated with liver disease. Patients with liver disease and sarcopenia have increased morbidity, and higher pre- and post-liver transplant mortality than patients without sarcopenia. The mechanism responsible for the development of sarcopenia in liver disease remains largely misunderstood, as do the mechanisms by which sarcopenia appears to promote complications of liver disease.
This study, carried out on a prospective cohort of patients with stable liver disease, aims at understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in sarcopenia and its consequences.
After checking the inclusion criteria, all eligible patients treated at Beaujon Hospital (Clichy) will be invited to participate in the study. After inclusion, clinical and laboratory features (hepatic assessment) will be collected and the blood samples will be taken.
During the surgery, a muscle biopsy will be performed on the incision area. No follow-up is planned.
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Odotettu)
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskeluyhteys
- Nimi: pierre Emmanuel Rautou
- Puhelinnumero: 33 140875283
- Sähköposti: pierre.emmanuel.rautou@aphp.fr
Tutki yhteystietojen varmuuskopiointi
- Nimi: Enis Kostallari
- Puhelinnumero: 33 140875283
- Sähköposti: enis.kostallari@gmail.com
Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients over the age of 18 having a scheduled abdominal surgery at Beaujon Hospital
- Patient affiliated to a social security scheme
- Informed patient having signed a consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
Primary muscle disease (myopathy, dermatopolymyositis, vasculitis with muscle involvement)
- Amyotrophic drugs: long-term corticosteroid therapy
- Immunosuppressive treatments
- Chronic inflammatory disease (example: Crohn's disease)
- Disease known to cause sarcopenia such as -but not limited to- active extrahepatic neoplasia, polycystic hepatorenal disease
- Gastrointestinal haemorrhage in the 15 days prior to inclusion
- Acute alcoholic hepatitis in the month before inclusion
- Infection during treatment
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
- Protected populations: people under guardianship or under guardianship
- Patient not affiliated to a social security scheme
- Patient under AME
- Patient not having signed consent
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Perustiede
- Jako: Ei satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Muut: patients without liver disease,
taking blood samples and biopsy of muscular wall
|
3 citrated tubes and 3 EDTA tubes
a muscle biopsy will be performed on the incision area
|
|
Muut: patient with chronic liver disease without cirrhosis,
taking blood samples and biopsy of muscular wall
|
3 citrated tubes and 3 EDTA tubes
a muscle biopsy will be performed on the incision area
|
|
Muut: patients with compensated cirrhosis,
taking blood samples and biopsy of muscular wall
|
3 citrated tubes and 3 EDTA tubes
a muscle biopsy will be performed on the incision area
|
|
Muut: patient with severe cirrhosis
taking blood samples and biopsy of muscular wall
|
3 citrated tubes and 3 EDTA tubes
a muscle biopsy will be performed on the incision area
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
describe the muscle changes that occur during liver disease.
Aikaikkuna: 1 month after the of inclusion
|
Assessment of the histology of the muscle removed during abdominal surgery by measuring the diameter of muscle fibers
|
1 month after the of inclusion
|
|
describe the muscle changes that occur during liver disease.
Aikaikkuna: 1 month after the of inclusion
|
Assessment of the histology of the muscle removed during abdominal surgery, by evaluating the vascularity with measurements of CD31 count and αSMA count
|
1 month after the of inclusion
|
|
describe the muscle changes that occur during liver disease.
Aikaikkuna: 1 month after the of inclusion
|
Assessment of the histology of the muscle removed during abdominal surgery by evaluating the muscle stem cells with measurements of Pax7, MyoD and Myogenin
|
1 month after the of inclusion
|
|
describe the muscle changes that occur during liver disease.
Aikaikkuna: 1 month after the of inclusion
|
Assessment of the histology of the muscle removed during abdominal surgery by evaluating gene expression with transcriptomics
|
1 month after the of inclusion
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Identify circulating mediators that could be responsible for sarcopenia: released by the liver and acting on the muscle.
Aikaikkuna: 1 month after the of inclusion
|
Circulating concentration of mediators / cells suspected of being responsible for sarcopenia:
|
1 month after the of inclusion
|
|
Identify circulating mediators that could be responsible for complications of liver disease: released by the muscle and acting on the different organs
Aikaikkuna: 1 month after the of inclusion
|
Circulating concentration of mediators / cells suspected of being released by muscle and contributing to organ dysfunction in liver disease:
|
1 month after the of inclusion
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Odotettu)
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Odotettu)
Opintojen valmistuminen (Odotettu)
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- APHP201215
Yksittäisten osallistujien tietojen suunnitelma (IPD)
Aiotko jakaa yksittäisten osallistujien tietoja (IPD)?
Lääke- ja laitetiedot, tutkimusasiakirjat
Tutkii yhdysvaltalaista FDA sääntelemää lääkevalmistetta
Tutkii yhdysvaltalaista FDA sääntelemää laitetuotetta
Nämä tiedot haettiin suoraan verkkosivustolta clinicaltrials.gov ilman muutoksia. Jos sinulla on pyyntöjä muuttaa, poistaa tai päivittää tutkimustietojasi, ota yhteyttä register@clinicaltrials.gov. Heti kun muutos on otettu käyttöön osoitteessa clinicaltrials.gov, se päivitetään automaattisesti myös verkkosivustollemme .