[18F]FET PET for Differentiating Tumor Progression vs Treatment-Related Changes in Brain Metastases (TLX101-Px)
A Phase 3, Open-label, Single-arm Study to Investigate the Utility of ([18F]FET) PET in Participants With Brain Metastases and Equivocal MRI Findings Following Therapy to Differentiate Between Intracranial Tumor and Treatment-related Changes
This Phase 3 study will evaluate whether [18F]Floretyrosine ([18F]FET) PET imaging can help distinguish active brain tumor growth from treatment-related changes in patients with brain metastases who have unclear MRI findings after treatment. The study has two parts. Part 1 will identify the lowest effective dose of [18F]FET PET that provides reliable imaging results. Part 2 will evaluate the accuracy of [18F]FET PET, using the optimized dose, for distinguishing tumor progression from treatment-related changes. Study results will be compared with information from follow-up imaging, clinical assessments, and, when available, tissue samples obtained during routine clinical care. The goal is to determine whether [18F]FET PET can improve diagnostic accuracy and support clinical decision-making for patients with brain metastases.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Interventio / Hoito
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Arvioitu)
Vaihe
- Vaihe 3
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskeluyhteys
- Nimi: Sahar Khan, Clinical Project Manager, MBA, MS
- Puhelinnumero: 2484692985
- Sähköposti: sahar.khan@telixpharma.com
Tutki yhteystietojen varmuuskopiointi
- Nimi: Sapna Shah, Senior Director, Clinical Operations, MD
- Sähköposti: sapna.shah@telixpharma.com
Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults ≥18 years of age at the time of informed consent.
- Prior diagnosis of brain metastases from a histologically confirmed solid tumor.
- At least one measurable intracranial lesion (≥10 mm longest diameter and/or ≥5 mm short axis) identified on MRI and assessed according to RANO-BM criteria.
- Target lesion considered equivocal for tumor progression versus treatment-related changes on MRI within 1 month prior to Day 1.
- Prior receipt of CNS-directed therapy for brain metastases within 12 months before Day 1.
- Planned standard-of-care management including biopsy/neurosurgical intervention and/or clinical follow-up MRI within 2 to 3 months after Day 1.
- ECOG Performance Status 0-2.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Serious non-malignant disease that may interfere with study objectives, safety, or compliance.
- Known hypersensitivity to [18F]FET or tyrosine derivatives.
- Ongoing Grade 3 toxicity from previous therapies.
- Exposure to a diagnostic or therapeutic radiopharmaceutical within protocol-specified washout periods.
- Whole brain radiotherapy or stereotactic radiosurgery within 2 months prior to Day 1.
- Exposure to another investigational agent within 30 days prior to Day 1 or participation in a conflicting clinical study.
- Absence of at least one measurable intracranial lesion.
- Contraindication to PET, CT, or MRI procedures.
- Inability to undergo required imaging procedures or comply with study requirements.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would make the participant unsuitable for the study.
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Diagnostiikka
- Jako: Ei käytössä
- Inventiomalli: Yksittäinen ryhmätehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Kokeellinen: Arm Group Label: [18F]FET PET Imaging
|
Floretyrosine F 18 ([18F]FET) is an investigational amino acid positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceutical administered as a single intravenous injection for diagnostic imaging. Participants in Part 1 receive 740 MBq (±10%) of [18F]FET to evaluate dose optimization through comparison of reconstructed reduced-dose and full-dose PET images. Participants in Part 2 receive [18F]FET at the optimized dose identified in Part 1 to evaluate its diagnostic performance for differentiating tumor progression from treatment-related changes in brain metastases with equivocal MRI findings following therapy |
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient-Level Mean Dice Similarity Coefficient for Lesion Spatial Agreement Between Reduced-Dose and Full-Dose [18F]FET PET Images
Aikaikkuna: From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up
|
The patient-level mean Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC), derived from all evaluable lesions, will be used to assess lesion spatial agreement between each reduced-dose [18F]FET PET dataset and the full-dose reference scan. The DSC results will be used to identify the lowest [18F]FET dose demonstrating non-inferior lesion spatial agreement. |
From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up
|
|
Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET for Distinguishing Tumor Progression From Treatment-Related Changes Compared With CSOT
Aikaikkuna: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months).
|
Sensitivity will be assessed for [18F]FET PET at the optimized dose for distinguishing tumor progression from treatment-related changes, using the Composite Standard of Truth (CSOT) as the reference standard. |
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months).
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Adverse Events Following Administration of 740 MBq [18F]FET
Aikaikkuna: From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up
|
The incidence and severity of adverse events and other safety findings will be assessed following administration of 740 MBq (±10%) [18F]FET PET |
From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up
|
|
Inter-Reader Agreement for [18F]FET PET Classification at the Optimized Dose
Aikaikkuna: Baseline Day 1 through completion of image interpretation following CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months
|
Inter-reader agreement will be assessed for interpretation of [18F]FET PET images obtained at the optimized dose. |
Baseline Day 1 through completion of image interpretation following CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months
|
|
Lesion-Level Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET for Distinguishing Tumor Progression From Treatment-Related Changes
Aikaikkuna: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
|
Sensitivity will be assessed at the lesion level for distinguishing tumor progression from treatment-related changes |
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
|
|
Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET Compared With Histopathologic Confirmation
Aikaikkuna: From baseline Day 1 through histopathologic confirmation, approximately 2-3 months
|
Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET will be assessed using histopathologic confirmation as the reference in participants with available histopathology. |
From baseline Day 1 through histopathologic confirmation, approximately 2-3 months
|
|
Positive Predictive Value of [18F]FET PET for Tumor Progression Compared With CSOT
Aikaikkuna: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
|
Positive predictive value will be assessed for [18F]FET PET classification of tumor progression using the Composite Standard of Truth (CSOT) as the reference standard |
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
|
|
Negative Predictive Value of [18F]FET PET for Tumor Progression Compared With CSOT
Aikaikkuna: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
|
Negative predictive value will be assessed for [18F]FET PET classification of tumor progression using the Composite Standard of Truth (CSOT) as the reference standard. |
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
|
|
Maximum Standardized Uptake Value (SUVmax) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Aikaikkuna: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
SUVmax will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET. |
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
|
Mean Standardized Uptake Value (SUVmean) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Aikaikkuna: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
SUVmean will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET. |
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
|
Maximum Tumor-to-Brain Ratio (TBRmax) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Aikaikkuna: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
TBRmax will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET. |
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
|
Mean Tumor-to-Brain Ratio (TBRmean) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Aikaikkuna: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
TBRmean will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET. |
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
|
|
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) at the Optimized Dose
Aikaikkuna: From Day 1 administration through study completion, approximately 5-6 months
|
Safety and tolerability at the optimized dose will be assessed by the number of participants experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs), adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation, and treatment-related adverse events, as applicable. Adverse events will be assessed and graded according to the protocol-specified safety assessment criteria. |
From Day 1 administration through study completion, approximately 5-6 months
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Arvioitu)
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Opintojen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Avainsanat
- PET-kuvantaminen
- Positroniemissiotomografia
- Magneettikuvaus
- Aivokasvaimet
- Aivojen metastaasit
- Diagnostinen kuvantaminen
- Pseudoprogressio
- annoksen optimointi
- Kasvaimen eteneminen
- Kliininen apuohjelma
- Neuroonkologia
- Diagnostinen suorituskyky
- Keskushermoston metastaasit
- Säteilynekroosi
- RANO-BM
- Treatment-Related Changes
- Amino Acid PET
- Floretyrosine F 18
- [18F]FET PET
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- 18F-TLX101-Px-301
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