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[18F]FET PET for Differentiating Tumor Progression vs Treatment-Related Changes in Brain Metastases (TLX101-Px)

5 novembre 2026 mis à jour par: Telix Pharmaceuticals (Innovations) Pty Limited

A Phase 3, Open-label, Single-arm Study to Investigate the Utility of ([18F]FET) PET in Participants With Brain Metastases and Equivocal MRI Findings Following Therapy to Differentiate Between Intracranial Tumor and Treatment-related Changes

This Phase 3 study will evaluate whether [18F]Floretyrosine ([18F]FET) PET imaging can help distinguish active brain tumor growth from treatment-related changes in patients with brain metastases who have unclear MRI findings after treatment. The study has two parts. Part 1 will identify the lowest effective dose of [18F]FET PET that provides reliable imaging results. Part 2 will evaluate the accuracy of [18F]FET PET, using the optimized dose, for distinguishing tumor progression from treatment-related changes. Study results will be compared with information from follow-up imaging, clinical assessments, and, when available, tissue samples obtained during routine clinical care. The goal is to determine whether [18F]FET PET can improve diagnostic accuracy and support clinical decision-making for patients with brain metastases.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Pas encore de recrutement

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

381

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults ≥18 years of age at the time of informed consent.
  • Prior diagnosis of brain metastases from a histologically confirmed solid tumor.
  • At least one measurable intracranial lesion (≥10 mm longest diameter and/or ≥5 mm short axis) identified on MRI and assessed according to RANO-BM criteria.
  • Target lesion considered equivocal for tumor progression versus treatment-related changes on MRI within 1 month prior to Day 1.
  • Prior receipt of CNS-directed therapy for brain metastases within 12 months before Day 1.
  • Planned standard-of-care management including biopsy/neurosurgical intervention and/or clinical follow-up MRI within 2 to 3 months after Day 1.
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-2.
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious non-malignant disease that may interfere with study objectives, safety, or compliance.
  • Known hypersensitivity to [18F]FET or tyrosine derivatives.
  • Ongoing Grade 3 toxicity from previous therapies.
  • Exposure to a diagnostic or therapeutic radiopharmaceutical within protocol-specified washout periods.
  • Whole brain radiotherapy or stereotactic radiosurgery within 2 months prior to Day 1.
  • Exposure to another investigational agent within 30 days prior to Day 1 or participation in a conflicting clinical study.
  • Absence of at least one measurable intracranial lesion.
  • Contraindication to PET, CT, or MRI procedures.
  • Inability to undergo required imaging procedures or comply with study requirements.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would make the participant unsuitable for the study.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Diagnostique
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Arm Group Label: [18F]FET PET Imaging
Médicament: Floretyrosine F 18 ([18F]FET)

Floretyrosine F 18 ([18F]FET) is an investigational amino acid positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceutical administered as a single intravenous injection for diagnostic imaging. Participants in Part 1 receive 740 MBq (±10%) of [18F]FET to evaluate dose optimization through comparison of reconstructed reduced-dose and full-dose PET images. Participants in Part 2 receive [18F]FET at the optimized dose identified in Part 1 to evaluate its diagnostic performance for differentiating tumor progression from treatment-related changes in brain metastases with equivocal MRI findings following therapy

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Patient-Level Mean Dice Similarity Coefficient for Lesion Spatial Agreement Between Reduced-Dose and Full-Dose [18F]FET PET Images
Délai: From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up

The patient-level mean Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC), derived from all evaluable lesions, will be used to assess lesion spatial agreement between each reduced-dose [18F]FET PET dataset and the full-dose reference scan. The DSC results will be used to identify the lowest [18F]FET dose demonstrating non-inferior lesion spatial agreement.
From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up
Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET for Distinguishing Tumor Progression From Treatment-Related Changes Compared With CSOT
Délai: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months).

Sensitivity will be assessed for [18F]FET PET at the optimized dose for distinguishing tumor progression from treatment-related changes, using the Composite Standard of Truth (CSOT) as the reference standard.
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months).

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of Participants With Adverse Events Following Administration of 740 MBq [18F]FET
Délai: From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up

The incidence and severity of adverse events and other safety findings will be assessed following administration of 740 MBq (±10%) [18F]FET PET
From Day 1 through Day 2 (±1 day) follow-up
Inter-Reader Agreement for [18F]FET PET Classification at the Optimized Dose
Délai: Baseline Day 1 through completion of image interpretation following CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months

Inter-reader agreement will be assessed for interpretation of [18F]FET PET images obtained at the optimized dose.
Baseline Day 1 through completion of image interpretation following CSOT determination (approximately 2-3 months
Lesion-Level Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET for Distinguishing Tumor Progression From Treatment-Related Changes
Délai: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months

Sensitivity will be assessed at the lesion level for distinguishing tumor progression from treatment-related changes
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET Compared With Histopathologic Confirmation
Délai: From baseline Day 1 through histopathologic confirmation, approximately 2-3 months

Sensitivity of [18F]FET PET will be assessed using histopathologic confirmation as the reference in participants with available histopathology.
From baseline Day 1 through histopathologic confirmation, approximately 2-3 months
Positive Predictive Value of [18F]FET PET for Tumor Progression Compared With CSOT
Délai: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months

Positive predictive value will be assessed for [18F]FET PET classification of tumor progression using the Composite Standard of Truth (CSOT) as the reference standard
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
Negative Predictive Value of [18F]FET PET for Tumor Progression Compared With CSOT
Délai: From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months

Negative predictive value will be assessed for [18F]FET PET classification of tumor progression using the Composite Standard of Truth (CSOT) as the reference standard.
From baseline Day 1 through CSOT determination, approximately 2-3 months
Maximum Standardized Uptake Value (SUVmax) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Délai: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment

SUVmax will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET.
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
Mean Standardized Uptake Value (SUVmean) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Délai: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment

SUVmean will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET.
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
Maximum Tumor-to-Brain Ratio (TBRmax) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Délai: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment

TBRmax will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET.
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
Mean Tumor-to-Brain Ratio (TBRmean) of [18F]FET PET Lesions
Délai: Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment

TBRmean will be measured for evaluable lesions on [18F]FET PET.
Baseline Day 1 imaging assessment
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) at the Optimized Dose
Délai: From Day 1 administration through study completion, approximately 5-6 months

Safety and tolerability at the optimized dose will be assessed by the number of participants experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs), adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation, and treatment-related adverse events, as applicable. Adverse events will be assessed and graded according to the protocol-specified safety assessment criteria.
From Day 1 administration through study completion, approximately 5-6 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Telix Pharmaceuticals (Innovations) Pty Limited

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

1 décembre 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 avril 2028

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 juillet 2028

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

21 octobre 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

5 novembre 2026

Première publication (Réel)

12 novembre 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

12 novembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

5 novembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 novembre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 18F-TLX101-Px-301

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Oui

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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