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Volume Kinetics for Starch Solution and Acetated Ringers

16 octobre 2014 mis à jour par: Joachim Zdolsek, University Hospital, Linkoeping
Volume kinetics is a method mostly used, so far, to study the distribution and elimination of crystalloid solutions. Voluven (in Sweden the most commonly used colloid for replacement of bleeding during surgery) is poorly studied, though. Also, a recent study showed unexpected volume kinetics for a crystalloid solution when it was given after a colloid solution. The investigators aim to study the volume kinetics of crystalloids and colloids and also the combination of the two in more detail. The investigators will also compare the invasive hemoglobin measurements with measurements from a new non-invasive tool (Radical 7, from Masimo Inc.) which could help to make volume kinetics more practical for everyday use. Finally the investigators will also study the concentrations of a few coagulation factors to see if they can explain the variations in coagulability that has been described in earlier studies of infusion solutions.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

We will study ten volunteers, each one on three occasions. Each volunteer will receive only crystalloid one time, only colloid another time, and on the third occasion first a colloid and then a crystalloid one hour later. The different protocols will be in random order in the different volunteers. During all these tests we will sample the hemoglobin (both invasive and non-invasive) every fifth minute in the beginning (every tenth minute later) after the infusion. On six to nine occasions during each test we will analyse Albumin, Cystatin-C, Ig-G, Ig-M as markers of hemodilution and D-Dimer, Fibrinogen, Factor VII, PK-INR (prothrombin complex international normalized ratio), and aPTT (activated partial thromboplastin time) as markers of coagulation. The volunteers are also monitored regarding non-invasive blood pressure and pulse rate.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

10

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Linköping, Suède, 581 85
        • University Hospital, Intensive care unit

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 50 ans (Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Homme

La description

Inclusion Criteria: healthy males between 20 and 50 years were advertised for. Males due to simplified urine collection during supine position.

Exclusion Criteria:

under age < 18 years

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Autre: A.acetatedRingers, B.colloid & C.colloid+acetatedRingers

First intervention: A. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Autres noms:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Autre: A.colloid, B.colloid+acetatedRinger & C.acetatedRingers

First intervention: A. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Autres noms:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Autre: A.acetatedRingers, B.acetatedRingers+colloid & C.colloid

First intervention: A. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B.Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Autres noms:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Autre: A.colloid, B.acetatedRingers & C.colloid+acetatedRingers

First intervention: A. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Autres noms:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Autre: A.colloid+acetatedRingers, B.colloid & C.acetated Ringers

First intervention: A. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Autres noms:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Autres noms:
  • Radical 7, Masimo

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Volume Effects for Hydroxyethyl Starch, Ringer's Solution or a Combination of Both.
Délai: 420 minutes

volume kinetics: mathematical calculation from hemoglobin variations during and after an infusion.

Degree of plasma dilution depending on which solution(s) and how much solution is/are given.

420 minutes
Elimination Half Life for Different Fluids Alone or When Combined
Délai: 420 minutes
Volume kinetic analyses of the dilution of hemoglobin for different infusion fluids alone or in combination.
420 minutes

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Accuracy of Non-invasive Hemoglobin Monitoring for Different Fluids
Délai: 420 min

Pulse-oximeter based measurements compared with invasive hemoglobin measurements. All paired in the study.

Accuracy depending on which infusion is selected (Ringer's, Hydroxyethyl starch or a combination of both).

420 min
Accuracy of Noninvasive Haemoglobin Measurement by Pulse Oximetry, for Different Fluids (Start to End of Infusion)
Délai: 30 min

Difference between true hemoglobin B-Hb and measured hemoglobin with pulseoximeter (SpHb)at the end of an infusion in relation to the initial measured values SpHb and B-Hb at the start of the infusion.

Relative difference (%) = (SpHb - Hb)/((Hb+SpHb)/2) x 100

30 min
Variation of Coagulation Factors and Plasma Proteins During and After Infusion of Crystalloid and Colloid Solutions.
Délai: 420 minutes
The investigators will measure a few markers of coagulation (fibrinogen, thrombocytes, D-Dimer, PK-INR, aPTT, and coagulation factor VII) as well as Cystatin C, serum albumine and hemoglobin and how the concentration of these vary with the different dilutions of blood during and after infusion of a colloid and/or a crystalloid solution.
420 minutes

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Joachim Zdolsek, MD, PhD, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 août 2010

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 mai 2011

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mai 2011

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

31 août 2010

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

2 septembre 2010

Première publication (Estimation)

3 septembre 2010

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

22 octobre 2014

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

16 octobre 2014

Dernière vérification

1 octobre 2014

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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