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Volume Kinetics for Starch Solution and Acetated Ringers

16 de octubre de 2014 actualizado por: Joachim Zdolsek, University Hospital, Linkoeping
Volume kinetics is a method mostly used, so far, to study the distribution and elimination of crystalloid solutions. Voluven (in Sweden the most commonly used colloid for replacement of bleeding during surgery) is poorly studied, though. Also, a recent study showed unexpected volume kinetics for a crystalloid solution when it was given after a colloid solution. The investigators aim to study the volume kinetics of crystalloids and colloids and also the combination of the two in more detail. The investigators will also compare the invasive hemoglobin measurements with measurements from a new non-invasive tool (Radical 7, from Masimo Inc.) which could help to make volume kinetics more practical for everyday use. Finally the investigators will also study the concentrations of a few coagulation factors to see if they can explain the variations in coagulability that has been described in earlier studies of infusion solutions.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

We will study ten volunteers, each one on three occasions. Each volunteer will receive only crystalloid one time, only colloid another time, and on the third occasion first a colloid and then a crystalloid one hour later. The different protocols will be in random order in the different volunteers. During all these tests we will sample the hemoglobin (both invasive and non-invasive) every fifth minute in the beginning (every tenth minute later) after the infusion. On six to nine occasions during each test we will analyse Albumin, Cystatin-C, Ig-G, Ig-M as markers of hemodilution and D-Dimer, Fibrinogen, Factor VII, PK-INR (prothrombin complex international normalized ratio), and aPTT (activated partial thromboplastin time) as markers of coagulation. The volunteers are also monitored regarding non-invasive blood pressure and pulse rate.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

10

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Linköping, Suecia, 581 85
        • University Hospital, Intensive care unit

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 50 años (Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Masculino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria: healthy males between 20 and 50 years were advertised for. Males due to simplified urine collection during supine position.

Exclusion Criteria:

under age < 18 years

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación cruzada
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Otro: A.acetatedRingers, B.colloid & C.colloid+acetatedRingers

First intervention: A. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Otros nombres:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Otro: A.colloid, B.colloid+acetatedRinger & C.acetatedRingers

First intervention: A. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Otros nombres:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Otro: A.acetatedRingers, B.acetatedRingers+colloid & C.colloid

First intervention: A. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B.Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Otros nombres:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Otro: A.colloid, B.acetatedRingers & C.colloid+acetatedRingers

First intervention: A. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Otros nombres:
  • Radical 7, Masimo
Otro: A.colloid+acetatedRingers, B.colloid & C.acetated Ringers

First intervention: A. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed 90 minutes later by acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes. thereafter the subjects stayed for Another 285 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout >7 days

Second intervention: B. Voluven 6 % (starch solution) 10 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by 390 minutes of equilibration and blood samples.

Washout > 7 Days

Third intervention: C. acetated Ringers 20 ml/kg bodyweight during 30 minutes followed by150 minutes of equilibration, when blood samples were collected.

Infusion of Ringer acetate 20 ml/kg over 30 min
Infusion of starch 10 ml/kg over 30 min
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
Infusion of combined colloid+acetated Ringer; 10 ml/kg of starch was infused between 0 and 30 min, followed by 20 ml/kg of Ringers acetate between 105 and 135 min.
Otros nombres:
  • Voluven
  • acetated Ringers
Non-invasive hemoglobin with pulse-oximeter (SpHb) was measured in all subjects, during all infusions.
Otros nombres:
  • Radical 7, Masimo

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Volume Effects for Hydroxyethyl Starch, Ringer's Solution or a Combination of Both.
Periodo de tiempo: 420 minutes

volume kinetics: mathematical calculation from hemoglobin variations during and after an infusion.

Degree of plasma dilution depending on which solution(s) and how much solution is/are given.

420 minutes
Elimination Half Life for Different Fluids Alone or When Combined
Periodo de tiempo: 420 minutes
Volume kinetic analyses of the dilution of hemoglobin for different infusion fluids alone or in combination.
420 minutes

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Accuracy of Non-invasive Hemoglobin Monitoring for Different Fluids
Periodo de tiempo: 420 min

Pulse-oximeter based measurements compared with invasive hemoglobin measurements. All paired in the study.

Accuracy depending on which infusion is selected (Ringer's, Hydroxyethyl starch or a combination of both).

420 min
Accuracy of Noninvasive Haemoglobin Measurement by Pulse Oximetry, for Different Fluids (Start to End of Infusion)
Periodo de tiempo: 30 min

Difference between true hemoglobin B-Hb and measured hemoglobin with pulseoximeter (SpHb)at the end of an infusion in relation to the initial measured values SpHb and B-Hb at the start of the infusion.

Relative difference (%) = (SpHb - Hb)/((Hb+SpHb)/2) x 100

30 min
Variation of Coagulation Factors and Plasma Proteins During and After Infusion of Crystalloid and Colloid Solutions.
Periodo de tiempo: 420 minutes
The investigators will measure a few markers of coagulation (fibrinogen, thrombocytes, D-Dimer, PK-INR, aPTT, and coagulation factor VII) as well as Cystatin C, serum albumine and hemoglobin and how the concentration of these vary with the different dilutions of blood during and after infusion of a colloid and/or a crystalloid solution.
420 minutes

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Joachim Zdolsek, MD, PhD, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de agosto de 2010

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de mayo de 2011

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de mayo de 2011

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

31 de agosto de 2010

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

2 de septiembre de 2010

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

3 de septiembre de 2010

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

22 de octubre de 2014

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

16 de octubre de 2014

Última verificación

1 de octubre de 2014

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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