Cette page a été traduite automatiquement et l'exactitude de la traduction n'est pas garantie. Veuillez vous référer au version anglaise pour un texte source.

Renal Nerve Ablation in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

25 mars 2020 mis à jour par: University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School

Understanding the Mechanisms of Progressive Decrease in Blood Pressure After Renal Nerve Ablation

In patients with treatment resistent hypertension renal nerve ablation emerged as an effective interventional approach of treating hypertensive disease with a progressively increasing fall in blood pressure. Decreased activity of the sympathetic nervous system is one of the major underlying pathogenetic mechanism of the fall in blood pressure but the precise mechanisms that causes the fall in blood pressure in the short-term and, in particular, long-term remains elusive. The objective of the study is to understand the pathogenetic mechanisms of renal denervation beyond the reduced activity of the sympathetic nervous system. In 100 hypertensive patients most advanced technology will be applied, before and repeatedly after renal denervation, throughout the follow-up period of 1 year. Systemic activity of the renin angiotensin aldosterone system, renal perfusion (by MRI spin labelling technique), local activity of the renin angiotensin system in the kidney (urinary angiotensinogen concentrations), sodium excretion and total sodium content (23 Na-MRI technique) and vascular remodelling of small (retinal arterioles 50 - 150 µm) and large arteries (carotid - femoral pulse wave velocity and augmentation index, both measured over 24 hours) will be assessed. Identification of the pathogenetic mechanisms involved in the fall in blood pressure after renal denervation may help to identify those hypertensive patients that profit most from renal nerve ablation in terms of blood pressure reduction.

The investigators propose the following hypotheses why a progressive decrease in blood pressure happens, in addition to the decreased activity of the central nervous system, after renal nerve ablation:

Short term effects:

A)Preservation of renal function and perfusion B)Reduction of local RAS activity in the kidney C)Exaggerated sodium excretion immediately after renal nerve ablation

Long term effects:

D)Decrease of total sodium content after 6 and 12 months. E)Improvement of vascular wall properties after 6 and 12 months

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

In patients with treatment resistent hypertension renal nerve ablation emerged as an effective interventional approach of treating hypertensive disease with a progressively increasing fall in blood pressure. Decreased activity of the sympathetic nervous system is one of the major underlying pathogenetic mechanism of the fall in blood pressure but the precise mechanisms that causes the fall in blood pressure in the short-term and, in particular, long-term remains elusive. The objective of the study is to understand the pathogenetic mechanisms of renal denervation beyond the reduced activity of the sympathetic nervous system. In 100 hypertensive patients most advanced technology will be applied, before and repeatedly after renal denervation, throughout the follow-up period of 1 year. Systemic activity of the renin angiotensin aldosterone system, renal perfusion (by MRI spin labelling technique), local activity of the renin angiotensin system in the kidney (urinary angiotensinogen concentrations), sodium excretion and total sodium content (23 Na-MRI technique) and vascular remodelling of small (retinal arterioles 50 - 150 µm) and large arteries (carotid - femoral pulse wave velocity and augmentation index, both measured over 24 hours) will be assessed. Identification of the pathogenetic mechanisms involved in the fall in blood pressure after renal denervation may help to identify those hypertensive patients that profit most from renal nerve ablation in terms of blood pressure reduction.

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Réel)

27

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • Allemagne
      • Erlangen, Allemagne, 91054
        • Clinical Research Unit, Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg
      • Lübeck, Allemagne
        • Joachim Weil

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 85 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

treatment resistant hypertensive adults with chronic kidney disease 3 - 5

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • treatment resistant hypertension
  • chronic kidney disease 3 - 5
  • male of female aged over 18 years
  • written informed consent
  • agreement to attend all study visits as planned in the protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • any contraindications for MRI
  • claustrophobia
  • strabismus
  • severe ocular diseases
  • history of epilepsia

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
treatment resistant hypertensives with CKD 3-5
Dispositif: Simplicity Catheter
percutaneous selective renal sympathetic nerve ablation with the use of the Simplicity Catheter system

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
office BP
Délai: baseline, 6 months
Change in office blood pressure from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
baseline, 6 months
24-h ABPM
Délai: baseline, 6 months
Change in 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure (ABPM) from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
baseline, 6 months
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Délai: baseline, 6 months
  • change in total sodium content measured by MRI from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in renal perfusion measured by MRI spin labelling technique from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
baseline, 6 months
Albuminuria
Délai: baseline, 6 months
Change in urinary albumin/creatinine ratio from baseline to 6 months post renal nerve ablation (spot urine)
baseline, 6 months
local RAS activity
Délai: baseline, 6 months
Change in urinary angiotensinogen concentration from the morning spot urine from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
baseline, 6 months
systemic RAS activity
Délai: baseline, 6 months
  • change in sodium, potassium and creatinine from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in aldosterone excretion from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in sodium / potassium ratio from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in plasma renin activity and angiotensin II concentration at least 30 minutes of rest in a supine position and immediately after standing from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
baseline, 6 months
vascular structure and function of large and small arteries
Délai: baseline, 6 months
  • change in flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in scanning laser Doppler flowmetry (SLDF) from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in pulse wave analysis (PWA) from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in pulse wave velocity from (PWV) baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in urinary albumine creatinine ratio (UACR) of the morning spot urine sample from baseline to 6 months post-renal nerve ablation
baseline, 6 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
BP
Délai: 1 and 12 months
  • change in office blood pressure from baseline to 1 and 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure from baseline to 1 and 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
1 and 12 months
local RAS activity
Délai: 1 day and 1 months
Change in urinary angiotensinogen concentration from the morning spot urine from baseline to 1 day and 1 months post-renal nerve ablation
1 day and 1 months
systemic RAS activity
Délai: 1 day and 1 months
  • change in sodium, potassium and creatinine from baseline to 1 day and 1 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in albuminuria from baseline to 1 and 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in aldosterone excretion from baseline to 1 day and 1 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in sodium / potassium ratio from baseline to 1 day and 1 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in plasma renin activity and angiotensin II concentration at least 30 minutes of rest in a supine position and immediately after standing from baseline to 1 day and 1 months post-renal nerve ablation
1 day and 1 months
vascular structure and function of large and small arteries
Délai: 12 months
  • change in flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) from baseline to 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in scanning laser Doppler flowmetry (SLDF) from baseline to 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in pulse wave analysis (PWA) from baseline to 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in pulse wave velocity from (PWV) baseline to 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in urinary albumine creatinine ratio (UACR) of the morning spot urine sample from baseline to 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
12 months
MRI
Délai: 1 day, 1 and 12 months
  • change in total sodium content measured by MRI from baseline to 12 months post-renal nerve ablation
  • change in renal perfusion measured by MRI spin labelling technique from baseline to 1 day and 1 months post-renal nerve ablation
1 day, 1 and 12 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Roland E Schmieder, MD, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2010

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 juin 2019

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 juin 2019

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

22 septembre 2011

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

28 septembre 2011

Première publication (Estimation)

29 septembre 2011

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

26 mars 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 mars 2020

Dernière vérification

1 mars 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • RNA-CKD3-5

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

S'abonner