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Activity and Life-role Targeted Pain Rehabilitation in Primary Health Care

14 décembre 2015 mis à jour par: Catharina Gustavsson, RPT PhD, Uppsala University

Activity and Life-role Targeted Pain Rehabilitation in Primary Health Care: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The primary goal of the Swedish national rehabilitation plan on pain is to reduce disability and facilitate return-to-work. However, there is a lack of treatment strategies that effectively target and affect return-to-work and reduce sickness absence, and that in addition are sufficiently easy and feasible to administer in primary care. A new activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work. The program will be implemented and provided as one of the pain treatment modalities available through multi-professional teams in primary care in one Swedish county. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program on the outcome variables return-to-work and sickness absence.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

The primary goal of the Swedish national rehabilitation plan on pain is to reduce disability and facilitate return-to-work. However, there is a lack of treatment strategies that effectively target and affect return-to-work and reduce sickness absence, and that in addition are sufficiently easy and feasible to administer in primary care. A new activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work. The program will be implemented and provided as one of the pain treatment modalities available through multi-professional teams in primary care in one Swedish county. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program on the outcome variables return-to-work and sickness absence.

Patients seeking care due to disabling back, neck or shoulder pain at seven primary health care units in the County of Dalarna, Sweden, was randomly allocated to ALAR or usual multimodal rehabilitation. Between and within-group differences on return-to-work, sickness absence and disability will be evaluated at 10 weeks, six months, one and two years post-treatment.

The enrollment of patients was ended on preterm in june 2013. Due to changes in the organization in primary health care it was no longer possible to ensure that treatment arms could be delivered as intended. Data collection up to 1-year follow-up is completed. Data from longterm follow-up at 2 years will be completed in june 2015. Data analyses and reporting of results is presently undertaken. The number of enrolled participants is not enough to reach statistical power. Thus, results will need to be interpreted with caution.

Still the results of this pragmatic study will be of importance for the planning of a full scale study to accurately evaluate the effects of ALAR, to be conducted in primary care.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

65

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Falun, Suède, 79182
        • The County Council of Dalarna; Primary Health Care units

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 60 ans (Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Persons seeking primary health care due to back, neck or shoulder pain
  • Aged 18 to 60 years
  • Being on sick leave or disability compensation
  • Able to understand, read and write Swedish

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Activity targeted pain rehabilitation
A new activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work.
An activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation programme (ALAR) provided by one of the care givers in the multi-professional rehabilitation teams at each of the eight participating primary health care centres, by ten weekly 1-hour treatment sessions.
Comparateur actif: Treatment as usual
Usual treatment consisting of multimodal rehabilitation provided by multi-professional teams in primary health care in the County of Dalarna, Sweden.
Usual treatment with type of treatment modalities, number, frequency and duration of visits according to the judgement of the muli-professional teams at each primary health care centre.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Délai: 6 months
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
6 months
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Délai: 1 year
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
1 year
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Délai: 2 years
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
2 years

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Return-to-work after sickness absence
Délai: Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Number of participants that return to work after sickness absence, i.e. that were on sick leave before the study and that has returned to work after the study.
Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Disability
Délai: Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Pain-related disability according to Pain Disability Index (PDI).
Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 octobre 2011

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 juin 2013

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 juin 2015

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

9 septembre 2011

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

5 octobre 2011

Première publication (Estimation)

6 octobre 2011

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

15 décembre 2015

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

14 décembre 2015

Dernière vérification

1 décembre 2015

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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