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Activity and Life-role Targeted Pain Rehabilitation in Primary Health Care

14 de diciembre de 2015 actualizado por: Catharina Gustavsson, RPT PhD, Uppsala University

Activity and Life-role Targeted Pain Rehabilitation in Primary Health Care: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The primary goal of the Swedish national rehabilitation plan on pain is to reduce disability and facilitate return-to-work. However, there is a lack of treatment strategies that effectively target and affect return-to-work and reduce sickness absence, and that in addition are sufficiently easy and feasible to administer in primary care. A new activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work. The program will be implemented and provided as one of the pain treatment modalities available through multi-professional teams in primary care in one Swedish county. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program on the outcome variables return-to-work and sickness absence.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

The primary goal of the Swedish national rehabilitation plan on pain is to reduce disability and facilitate return-to-work. However, there is a lack of treatment strategies that effectively target and affect return-to-work and reduce sickness absence, and that in addition are sufficiently easy and feasible to administer in primary care. A new activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work. The program will be implemented and provided as one of the pain treatment modalities available through multi-professional teams in primary care in one Swedish county. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program on the outcome variables return-to-work and sickness absence.

Patients seeking care due to disabling back, neck or shoulder pain at seven primary health care units in the County of Dalarna, Sweden, was randomly allocated to ALAR or usual multimodal rehabilitation. Between and within-group differences on return-to-work, sickness absence and disability will be evaluated at 10 weeks, six months, one and two years post-treatment.

The enrollment of patients was ended on preterm in june 2013. Due to changes in the organization in primary health care it was no longer possible to ensure that treatment arms could be delivered as intended. Data collection up to 1-year follow-up is completed. Data from longterm follow-up at 2 years will be completed in june 2015. Data analyses and reporting of results is presently undertaken. The number of enrolled participants is not enough to reach statistical power. Thus, results will need to be interpreted with caution.

Still the results of this pragmatic study will be of importance for the planning of a full scale study to accurately evaluate the effects of ALAR, to be conducted in primary care.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

65

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Falun, Suecia, 79182
        • The County Council of Dalarna; Primary Health Care units

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 60 años (Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Persons seeking primary health care due to back, neck or shoulder pain
  • Aged 18 to 60 years
  • Being on sick leave or disability compensation
  • Able to understand, read and write Swedish

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Activity targeted pain rehabilitation
A new activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work.
An activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation programme (ALAR) provided by one of the care givers in the multi-professional rehabilitation teams at each of the eight participating primary health care centres, by ten weekly 1-hour treatment sessions.
Comparador activo: Treatment as usual
Usual treatment consisting of multimodal rehabilitation provided by multi-professional teams in primary health care in the County of Dalarna, Sweden.
Usual treatment with type of treatment modalities, number, frequency and duration of visits according to the judgement of the muli-professional teams at each primary health care centre.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
6 months
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
1 year
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
2 years

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Return-to-work after sickness absence
Periodo de tiempo: Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Number of participants that return to work after sickness absence, i.e. that were on sick leave before the study and that has returned to work after the study.
Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Disability
Periodo de tiempo: Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Pain-related disability according to Pain Disability Index (PDI).
Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de octubre de 2011

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de junio de 2013

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de junio de 2015

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

9 de septiembre de 2011

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

5 de octubre de 2011

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

6 de octubre de 2011

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

15 de diciembre de 2015

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

14 de diciembre de 2015

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2015

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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