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Activity and Life-role Targeted Pain Rehabilitation in Primary Health Care

14. Dezember 2015 aktualisiert von: Catharina Gustavsson, RPT PhD, Uppsala University

Activity and Life-role Targeted Pain Rehabilitation in Primary Health Care: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The primary goal of the Swedish national rehabilitation plan on pain is to reduce disability and facilitate return-to-work. However, there is a lack of treatment strategies that effectively target and affect return-to-work and reduce sickness absence, and that in addition are sufficiently easy and feasible to administer in primary care. A new activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work. The program will be implemented and provided as one of the pain treatment modalities available through multi-professional teams in primary care in one Swedish county. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program on the outcome variables return-to-work and sickness absence.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The primary goal of the Swedish national rehabilitation plan on pain is to reduce disability and facilitate return-to-work. However, there is a lack of treatment strategies that effectively target and affect return-to-work and reduce sickness absence, and that in addition are sufficiently easy and feasible to administer in primary care. A new activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work. The program will be implemented and provided as one of the pain treatment modalities available through multi-professional teams in primary care in one Swedish county. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program on the outcome variables return-to-work and sickness absence.

Patients seeking care due to disabling back, neck or shoulder pain at seven primary health care units in the County of Dalarna, Sweden, was randomly allocated to ALAR or usual multimodal rehabilitation. Between and within-group differences on return-to-work, sickness absence and disability will be evaluated at 10 weeks, six months, one and two years post-treatment.

The enrollment of patients was ended on preterm in june 2013. Due to changes in the organization in primary health care it was no longer possible to ensure that treatment arms could be delivered as intended. Data collection up to 1-year follow-up is completed. Data from longterm follow-up at 2 years will be completed in june 2015. Data analyses and reporting of results is presently undertaken. The number of enrolled participants is not enough to reach statistical power. Thus, results will need to be interpreted with caution.

Still the results of this pragmatic study will be of importance for the planning of a full scale study to accurately evaluate the effects of ALAR, to be conducted in primary care.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

65

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

      • Falun, Schweden, 79182
        • The County Council of Dalarna; Primary Health Care units

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre bis 60 Jahre (Erwachsene)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Persons seeking primary health care due to back, neck or shoulder pain
  • Aged 18 to 60 years
  • Being on sick leave or disability compensation
  • Able to understand, read and write Swedish

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Activity targeted pain rehabilitation
A new activity and life-role targeting pain rehabilitation program (ALAR) has been developed to reduce psychosocial barriers to rehabilitation progress, promote re-integration into life-role activities and facilitate return-to-work.
An activity and life-role targeting rehabilitation programme (ALAR) provided by one of the care givers in the multi-professional rehabilitation teams at each of the eight participating primary health care centres, by ten weekly 1-hour treatment sessions.
Aktiver Komparator: Treatment as usual
Usual treatment consisting of multimodal rehabilitation provided by multi-professional teams in primary health care in the County of Dalarna, Sweden.
Usual treatment with type of treatment modalities, number, frequency and duration of visits according to the judgement of the muli-professional teams at each primary health care centre.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Zeitfenster: 6 months
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
6 months
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Zeitfenster: 1 year
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
1 year
Number of days of sickness absence from work
Zeitfenster: 2 years
Number of days of sickness absence from work during a 3-month period preceding the baseline measurement and preceding each follow-up, and specified in percent of full-time work.
2 years

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Return-to-work after sickness absence
Zeitfenster: Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Number of participants that return to work after sickness absence, i.e. that were on sick leave before the study and that has returned to work after the study.
Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Disability
Zeitfenster: Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)
Pain-related disability according to Pain Disability Index (PDI).
Before treatment (at baseline), with follow-ups at 6 months, 1 , 2 and 5 years after treatment (after baseline assessment)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Oktober 2011

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2013

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2015

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

9. September 2011

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

5. Oktober 2011

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

6. Oktober 2011

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

15. Dezember 2015

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

14. Dezember 2015

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Dezember 2015

Mehr Informationen

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