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Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism Following Surgery in Patients With Colorectal Cancer

29 mars 2012 mis à jour par: Keun-Wook Lee, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism Following Surgery in Korean Patients With Colorectal Cancer; a Prospective Study

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) has harmful effects on morbidity and mortality of cancer patients. In Western VTE guidelines, all solid cancer patients receiving abdominal major surgery are strongly recommended to receive pharmacologic prophylactic anticoagulation such as low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) in the perioperative periods. These recommendations are based on the high incidence of postoperative VTE development in Western cancer patients. However, there have been many cumulative data about the effect of different ethnicity on the VTE development and more and more investigators and clinicians admit that Asian ethnicity has lower incidence of VTE than Western ethnicity. Therefore, it may not be advisable to apply Western guidelines as it is to the clinical situation of Asian cancer patients.

Although colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the common cancers and the incidence is rapidly increasing in Asia, there have been few prospective data on the incidence of VTE development during the postoperative period in Asian CRC patients. To our knowledge, there have been a few small-sized prospective studies in Asia and thus clear conclusions could have not been drawn based on those studies. Most Korean colorectal surgeons think that the incidence of postoperative VTE development is very rare based on their own clinical experiences. They also have much concern about the complications such as bleeding that might be caused by routine use of pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis during the perioperative periods. Therefore, in most clinical situation, many Korean colorectal surgeons do not perform perioperative pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis using LMHW. Considering these clinical situations in Asia including Korea, the uncritical acceptance of Western guidelines may be inappropriate. The necessity of pharmacologic thrombo-prophylaxis can be answered only from our own prospective study on the incidence of postoperative VTE development after CRC surgery. Moreover, current surgical trend in cancer patients is minimally invasive approach such as laparoscopic surgery. However, the necessity of pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis in patients receiving laparoscopic cancer surgery has not been evaluated even in Western countries. Western guidelines also cannot exactly answer whether pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis is really necessary in cancer patients receiving laparoscopic cancer surgery. On above backgrounds, this study was designed.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

600

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Gyeonggi-do
      • Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Corée, République de, 463-707
        • Recrutement
        • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Jee Hyun Kim, M.D. & Ph.D.
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Sung-Bum Kang, M.D. & Ph.D.
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Duck-Woo Kim, M.D. & Ph.D.
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Jin Won Kim, M.D.
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Sang Il Choi, M.D. & Ph.D.
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Eun Ju Chun, M.D. & Ph.D.
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Soo Mee Bang, M.D. & Ph.D.
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Jeong-Ok Lee, M.D.

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

20 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

Patients with CRC receiving curative or palliative surgery

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of colon or rectum
  • Age ≥ 20 years
  • Patients receiving curative or palliative abdominal surgery (lasting ≥ 30 minutes) (both open and laparoscopic surgery will be included)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No histological confirmation
  • Patients who already have VTE (or pulmonary embolism) at the screening periods of this study
  • Past medical history of VTE or pulmonary embolism
  • Patients with the history of other cancer (Patients who were disease-free for > 5 years from previous other cancer is allowed to be included in this study)
  • Patients with thrombophilia or other comorbidities requiring anticoagulation (i.e. atrial fibrillation or cerebral infarct requiring anticoagulation

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Modèles d'observation: Cohorte
  • Perspectives temporelles: Éventuel

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
Group A

Patients who gave a permission to this study and underwent doppler US (Doppler US cohort

- Expected subject no.: 400 patients

Patients will receive surgery for the treatment of CRC as routine clinical practice. These patients will be prospectively observed for the development of VTE(Group A; Doppler US cohort vs. Group B; Simple observation cohort)

- Doppler US is not an intervention. The Doppler US is a non-invasive test (ultrasonography) for the detection of VTE

Group B

Patient who gave a permission to this study, but who did not receive doppler US (Although this group of patients did not undergo doppler US, these patients will be included as group B [simple observation cohort without doppler US examination])

- Expected subject no.: 200 patients

Patients will receive surgery for the treatment of CRC as routine clinical practice. These patients will be prospectively observed for the development of VTE(Group A; Doppler US cohort vs. Group B; Simple observation cohort)

- Doppler US is not an intervention. The Doppler US is a non-invasive test (ultrasonography) for the detection of VTE

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
The incidence of symptomatic or asymptomatic VTE
Délai: 5~14 days after CRC surgery (by doppler venous ultrasound [US]) or the follow-up period of postoperative 1 month
To evaluate the incidence of symptomatic or asymptomatic VTE detected by Doppler US during postoperative periods in patients with CRC receiving surgery
5~14 days after CRC surgery (by doppler venous ultrasound [US]) or the follow-up period of postoperative 1 month

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Risk factors for the development of VTE
Délai: 5~14 days after CRC surgery (by doppler US) or the follow-up period of postoperative 1 month
To identify risk factors for the development of VTE in this population
5~14 days after CRC surgery (by doppler US) or the follow-up period of postoperative 1 month

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 juin 2011

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

1 juin 2013

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 décembre 2013

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

28 mars 2012

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

29 mars 2012

Première publication (Estimation)

30 mars 2012

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

30 mars 2012

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

29 mars 2012

Dernière vérification

1 mars 2012

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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