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Clinical Study to Assess High-DHA Fish Oil on Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Adults on Statin Therapy

Clinical Study to Assess the Acute and Chronic Effects of a High-DHA Fish Oil on Fasting and Post-Prandial Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Adults on Statin Therapy.

The objective of this study is to determine the acute and chronic [4-week] effects of a high-DHA fish oil supplement on fasting and post-prandial (post-meal) biomarkers of cardiovascular disease risk, in adults on Statin therapy.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

This study involves fasted and post-prandial components.

Fasted Study:

Participants will provide fasting blood samples pre-and post-intervention [4-week administration of supplement or placebo] in Treatment Period I. Participants will again provide fasting blood samples pre-and post-intervention [4-week administration of supplement or placebo, opposite to Treatment Period I] during Treatment Period II.

There will be a 4-week washout period during the two Treatment Periods.

Post-prandial study:

Participants will also complete a post-prandial study pre-and post-intervention during each Treatment Period.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

36

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Ontario
      • Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 0B4
        • Nutrasource Diagnostics Inc.

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 70 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be an adult between the ages of 18 and 70;
  • Be a male or a post-menopausal female who has gone a minimum of one year since their last menses;
  • Be taking Statin medication at a stable dose for a minimum of four weeks prior to study commencement [and whom have reached a target LDL level];
  • Have elevated fasting triglyceride levels [greater than 1.5 mmol/L but less than 5.7 mmol/L];
  • Have fasting blood glucose levels below the study cut-off [less than 7.0 mmol/L];
  • Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) less than 35.0
  • Be taking natural health products BUT agree to cease consumption during the study period and a 4-week pre-study washout prior to study commencement. Study participants will be allowed to consume a daily multivitamin if they have been doing so at a stable dose for a minimum of three months prior to study commencement.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Be younger than 18 years of age or older than 70 years of age;
  • Be an adult pre- or peri-menopausal female;
  • Not have taken Statin medication at a stable dose for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to study commencement;
  • Have fasting triglyceride levels outside of study limits[ie/ less than 1.5 mmol/L or greater than 5.7 mmol/L];
  • Have elevated fasting blood glucose levels [greater or equal to 7.0 mmol/L];
  • Have high blood pressure [greater than 140/100]
  • Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) equal to or greater than 35.0
  • Have a pre-existing cardiovascular disease or illness, including angina, myocardial infarction, stroke, intermittent claudication or transient ischemic attack;
  • Have a known allergy to fish and/or fish oil, olive oil, soy or Vitamin E;
  • Be taking natural health products but are unwilling to cease consumption during the study period and a 4-week pre-study washout prior to study commencement;
  • Consume more than two (2) fish meals on a weekly basis
  • Consume excessive amounts of alcohol on a weekly basis [more than 10 alcoholic drinks per week];
  • Anticipate or have planned surgery during the course of the study.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: 1 (Dietary Supplement - Fish Oil)

On Day 1 & Day 29, the researcher will obtain anthropometric measurements as specified in the study protocol. A venous catheter will be inserted and a fasted blood sample will be drawn, which will be analyzed for study primary and secondary endpoints. Participants will consume a Breakfast Meal (which will represent t0) and will have blood drawn at a total of 7 time points. Blood samples drawn at30, t60, t120, and t180 will be analyzed for glucose and insulin; blood samples drawn at t60, t120, t180, t240, t300 and t360 will be analyzed for triglycerides. Upon completion of the 6 hour blood draw period, the venous catheter will be removed.

On Day 15, the researcher will obtain anthropometric measurements as specified in the study protocol.

On Day 1 and Day 15, participants will receive a 2-week supply of study supplements and will be instructed to consume 4 capsules per day. Each capsule contains 1000 mg of fish oil [620 mg of DHA and 150 mg of EPA], providing a total daily dosage of 4000 mg of fish oil [3080 mg of DHA+EPA].
Expérimental: 2 (Placebo)

On Day 1 & Day 29, the researcher will obtain anthropometric measurements as specified in the study protocol. A venous catheter will be inserted and a fasted blood sample will be drawn, which will be analyzed for study primary and secondary endpoints. Participants will consume a Breakfast Meal (which will represent t0) and will have blood drawn at a total of 7 time points. Blood samples drawn at30, t60, t120, and t180 will be analyzed for glucose and insulin; blood samples drawn at t60, t120, t180, t240, t300 and t360 will be analyzed for triglycerides. Upon completion of the 6 hour blood draw period, the venous catheter will be removed.

On Day 15, the researcher will obtain anthropometric measurements as specified in the study protocol.

On Day 1 and Day 15, participants will receive a 2-week supply of study supplements and will be instructed to consume 4 capsules per day. Each capsule contains 1000 mg of olive oil, providing a total daily dosage of 4000 mg of olive oil.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Triglyceride [TG]
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
Fasted and postprandial samples will be drawn (hourly up to 6 hours).
0 and 4 weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Glucose
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
Fasted and postprandial samples will be drawn (every 30 minutes up to 2 hours).
0 and 4 weeks
Insulin
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
Fasted and postprandial samples will be drawn (every 30 minutes up to 2 hours).
0 and 4 weeks
Total cholesterol [TC]
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
High-density lipoprotein [HDL]
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Low-density lipoprotein [LDL]
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Very low-density lipoprotein [VLDL]
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Lipoprotein A
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Intermediate-density lipoprotein [IDL]
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Remnant Lipoproteins
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
High-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein [hs-CRP]
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Homocysteine
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Essential Fatty Acid Profile
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Apolipoprotein B
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks
Apolipoprotein A-1
Délai: 0 and 4 weeks
A fasted blood sample will be taken.
0 and 4 weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Alison Duncan, Ph.D., R.D., University of Guelph

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 septembre 2012

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 décembre 2013

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 février 2014

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

10 septembre 2012

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

18 septembre 2012

Première publication (Estimation)

21 septembre 2012

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

7 février 2014

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

6 février 2014

Dernière vérification

1 février 2014

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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