- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT02197962
Efficacy of Radial Shockwave Therapy for Treatment of Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
- Prospective, placebo controlled randomized and double-blind study.
- Treatment Method:
Radial extracorporeal shockwaves will be applied using the Swiss Dolorclast (EMS Electro Medical Systems, Switzerland), generated by pneumatic waves.
Intervention:
- Group 1 - Intervention group Patients will receive 2,000 impulses of radial shockwave per week, with pressure of 2.5bar to 4.0bar, at the frequency of 8Hz. The impulses will be applied at the most painful site of the knee joint interface on manual palpation, for three consecutive weeks.
- Group 2 - Control Group:
Patients will receive 2,000 impulses of placebo radial shockwave per week, without any energy flow intensity. Frequency of 8Hz will appear in the screen. The impulses will be applied at the most painful site of the knee joint interface on manual palpation, for three consecutive weeks.
Post application program for both groups: Three consecutive days of:
- Hot packs (superficial heat) applied on the application site for 20 minutes;
- Simple analgesics, when needed (Acetaminophen 500mg every 6 hours, or analogue in case of allergy).
Outcome Evaluation:
The evaluation of pain intensity will be done according to the VAS (Visual Analog Scale) The influence of pain on the functional capacity of patients will be measured with WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index) for knee evaluation.
Another evaluation criteria will be the level of tolerance of pressure on several muscles and other parts as the pes anserinus and patellar tendon, the knee joint interface, and the supraspinal of L1 to S1 also on the dermatomal from T12 to S2. These measures will be done by the Fisher algometry.
The evaluations will be carried out before the treatment, immediately after the treatment and 3 months after the end of the treatment.
Analgesia drut will be prescribed, if patients feel pain during the days after the application.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Sao Paulo, Brésil, 05716-150
- Instituto de Medicina Fisica e Reabilitacao HCFMUSP
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Sao Paulo, Brésil, 05403-010
- Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia HCFMUSP
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical and radiological diagnosis of primary knee diagnosis.
- Pain intensity: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ≥ 6;
- One of more failures with conventional treatment (drugs, Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs - NSAD, physiotherapy, stretching, acupuncture, orthosis and others);
- Age over 60 years;
- No use of corticosteroids in the prior 48 hours;
- No major osteoarthritis events in other joints of lower limbs (waist and ankle) and lower back;
- No clinical evidence of related neuropathy, including radiculopathy and peripheral neuropathy;
- Absence of systemic inflammatory disease (Rheumatoid arthritis, Reiter, ankylosing spondylitis, generalized polyarthritis, cancer);
- Absence of infection or cancer at the application site;
- Absence of related endocrine and metabolic diseases;
- Absence of fibromyalgia, diagnosed after the American College of Rheumatology, 1999;
- Absence of severe blood dyscrasias;
- Absence of severe psychiatric disturbances that requires psychiatric assessment;
- Availability to comply with the clinic visits and follow up evaluations along the treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who withdraw the informed consent form at any time
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Tripler
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Extracorporeal radial shockwaves
Patients will receive 2,000 impulses of extracorporeal radial shockwave per week, with pressure of 2.5bar to 4.0bar, at the frequency of 8Hz.
The impulses will be applied at the most painful site of the knee joint interface on manual palpation, for three consecutive weeks.
|
Patients will receive 2,000 impulses of extracorporeal radial shockwaves or per week, with pressure of 2.5bar to 4.0bar, at the frequency of 8Hz.
The impulses will be applied at the most painful site of the knee joint interface on manual palpation, for three consecutive weeks.
|
|
Comparateur placebo: Placebo Radial Shockwaves
Patients will receive 2,000 impulses of placebo radial shockwave per week, without any energy flow intensity.
Frequency of 8Hz will appear in the screen.
The impulses will be applied at the most painful site of the knee joint interface on manual palpation, for three consecutive weeks.
|
Patients will receive 2,000 impulses of placebo extracorporeal radial shockwaves per week, without any pressure, therefore no energy will be applied, at the frequency of 8Hz.
The impulses will be applied at the most painful site of the knee joint interface on manual palpation, for three consecutive weeks.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Visual Analog Scale
Délai: Before intervention and after 3 months of the end of intervention
|
The Visual Analog Scale consists of a straight line of 10cm length which presents the phrase "absence of pain" (0) at one extremity, and unbearable pain (10) at the other extremity.
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Before intervention and after 3 months of the end of intervention
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Level of tolerance of pain
Délai: Immediately before the intervention, immediately after the intervention and 3 months after the intervention.
|
Measures will be taken with the Fisher algometry in the following muscles: vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, rectus femoris, gracilis, adductor longus, tibialis anterior, fibularis longus, quadratus lumborum, iliopsoas and popliteus; also at the pes anserinus and patellar tendon, the knee joint interface, the supraspinal of L1 to S1 and on the dermatomal from T12 to S2.
|
Immediately before the intervention, immediately after the intervention and 3 months after the intervention.
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Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
The influence of pain over the functional capacity of patients based on the WOMAC questionnaire
Délai: Immediately before the intervention and 3 months after the intervention.
|
Immediately before the intervention and 3 months after the intervention.
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- Radial Shockwave
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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