Cette page a été traduite automatiquement et l'exactitude de la traduction n'est pas garantie. Veuillez vous référer au version anglaise pour un texte source.

Pilot Study of an Intimacy Enhancement Intervention for Couples Facing Breast Cancer

24 octobre 2018 mis à jour par: Fox Chase Cancer Center
The central goal of this study is to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of the IE intervention on patient and partner sexual QOL and relationship outcomes, and on patient psychosocial outcomes. We expect that the IE will show adequate feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy. Secondarily, based on the rationale that barriers exist that limit participation in intensive sexual QOL interventions for breast cancer survivors, an innovative secondary aim will investigate the perspectives of study-eligible patient candidates who opt out of participating in the pilot trial. We expect that we will be able to identify the participation barriers and intervention preferences of breast cancer survivors with sexual concerns who opt out of the intensive trial in order to inform the development of different interventions for future study.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

89

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19111
        • Fox Chase Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

21 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Femelle

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female
  2. Age > 21 years
  3. Has diagnosis of non-recurrent stage I-III breast cancer
  4. Completed active treatment (e.g., chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery) 6 months-5 years ago (current use of endocrine therapy is acceptable)
  5. Has a partner or spouse who is > 21
  6. Lives with a romantic partner > 6 months
  7. Score of > 3 on Patient Care Monitor Sexual Concerns screening item
  8. No hearing impairment in patient or partner

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Not able to speak English, as stated in medical record or as observed by study team member
  2. ECOG Performance score > 2 OR too ill to participate as judged by physician/in medical record
  3. Overt cognitive dysfunction or psychiatric disturbance such as suicidal ideation or severe mental illness, as observed or judged by the researcher, referring source, or other qualified observer.
  4. Past history of any cancer other than non-melanoma skin cancer
  5. Currently participating in couple/marital therapy
  6. Currently pregnant

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Intimacy Enhancing Intervention
Participants attend 4 intimacy enhancement intervention sessions over 75 minutes every other week for 4 weeks. The intimacy enhancement intervention comprises 4 main sessions: understanding impact of breast cancer on sex and intimacy, communication about sex/intimacy, problem-solving and changing thoughts, and planning ahead and preparing for challenges. Participants are encouraged to participate in written and behavioral activities at home.
Participants attend 4 intimacy enhancement intervention sessions over 75 minutes every other week for 4 weeks. The intimacy enhancement intervention comprises 4 main sessions: understanding impact of breast cancer on sex and intimacy, communication about sex/intimacy, problem-solving and changing thoughts, and planning ahead and preparing for challenges. Participants are encouraged to participate in written and behavioral activities at home.
Receive couple-based intimacy enhancement intervention
Comparateur actif: Living Healthy Together
Participants receive educational information and support about breast cancer every other week for 4 weeks. The educational information and support comprises topics about breast cancer, its treatments, sleep, energy, stress, stress management, nutrition, and diet. Participants are encouraged to read educational materials.
Participants receive educational information and support about breast cancer every other week for 4 weeks. The educational information and support comprises topics about breast cancer, its treatments, sleep, energy, stress, stress management, nutrition, and diet. Participants are encouraged to read educational materials.
Receive educational information and support

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Feasibility of the Treatment as Measured Through Study Accrual
Délai: Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility is measured through the percentage of study eligible individuals who enrolled in the intervention study (i.e., acceptance rate).
Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of the Treatment as Measured Through Study Attrition
Délai: Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of treatment is measured through the number of randomized participants who completed the study.
Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of the Treatment as Measured Through Session Completion by Participant
Délai: Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of the treatment as measured through number of randomized participants who completed all 4 telephone sessions.
Up to 8 weeks
Acceptability Measured Using the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
Délai: Up to 8 weeks
Acceptability was measured through the median score on a validated acceptability measure. Item responses run on a scale of 1 to 4, with a total score range of 8-32. Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with the service (acceptability). A median score of 28 or higher is considered acceptable. This measure was collected for both patients and partners.
Up to 8 weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in Sexual Function Measured Using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 2 to 36. Higher scores indicate higher level of functioning. Change in mean patient FSFI score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in sexual functioning from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Function Measured Using the International Index of Erectile Function
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 1 to 75, with higher scores indicating a higher level of sexual functioning. Change in mean male partner IIEF score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in sexual functioning from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Satisfaction Measured Using the Patient-Reported-Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Sexual Satisfaction Items
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
The PROMIS uses T-scores that are calculated against U.S. population norms with a M of 50 and SD of 10. Higher T-scores indicate higher levels of sexual satisfaction. Change in sexual satisfaction T-scores from pre-intervention to post-intervention are reported. Positive change scores indicate increase in sexual satisfaction from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Distress Measured Using the Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 52. Higher scores indicate higher levels of sexual distress. Change in patient mean sexual distress score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in sexual distress from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Beliefs (Self-efficacy)
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate higher degree of self-efficacy for coping with sexual concerns. Change in mean self-efficacy score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in self-efficacy from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Emotional Intimacy Measured Using the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) Emotional Intimacy Scale
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate higher level of emotional intimacy with one's partner. Change in mean emotional intimacy score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in emotional intimacy from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Communication Measured Using the Dyadic Sexual Communication Scale
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 13 to 78. Higher scores indicate more communication. Change in mean sexual communication score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in sexual communication from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Relationship Quality Measured Using the Dyadic Adjustment Scale-7 Item
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 36. Higher scores indicate higher relationship quality. Change in mean relationship quality score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in relationship quality from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Body Image Distress Measured Using the Body Image Scale
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate higher level of body image distress. Change in mean body image distress score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in body image distress from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Depression Measured Using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Item
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 27. Higher scores indicate higher level of depression. Change in mean depression score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in depression from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Anxiety Measured Using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety. Change in mean anxiety score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in anxiety from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Cancer-related Distress Using the Impact of Events Scale-Revised
Délai: Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 88. Higher scores indicate higher levels of distress. Change in mean cancer-related distress score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in distress from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

27 octobre 2015

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

29 septembre 2017

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

29 septembre 2017

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

14 mars 2016

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

28 mars 2016

Première publication (Estimation)

29 mars 2016

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

25 octobre 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 octobre 2018

Dernière vérification

1 octobre 2018

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 15-8007
  • 1R21CA191354-01 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

INDÉCIS

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

S'abonner