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Pilot Study of an Intimacy Enhancement Intervention for Couples Facing Breast Cancer

2018年10月24日 更新者：Fox Chase Cancer Center
The central goal of this study is to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of the IE intervention on patient and partner sexual QOL and relationship outcomes, and on patient psychosocial outcomes. We expect that the IE will show adequate feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy. Secondarily, based on the rationale that barriers exist that limit participation in intensive sexual QOL interventions for breast cancer survivors, an innovative secondary aim will investigate the perspectives of study-eligible patient candidates who opt out of participating in the pilot trial. We expect that we will be able to identify the participation barriers and intervention preferences of breast cancer survivors with sexual concerns who opt out of the intensive trial in order to inform the development of different interventions for future study.

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

介入・治療

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

89

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

  • アメリカ
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、19111
        • Fox Chase Cancer Center

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

21年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

女性

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female
  2. Age > 21 years
  3. Has diagnosis of non-recurrent stage I-III breast cancer
  4. Completed active treatment (e.g., chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery) 6 months-5 years ago (current use of endocrine therapy is acceptable)
  5. Has a partner or spouse who is > 21
  6. Lives with a romantic partner > 6 months
  7. Score of > 3 on Patient Care Monitor Sexual Concerns screening item
  8. No hearing impairment in patient or partner

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Not able to speak English, as stated in medical record or as observed by study team member
  2. ECOG Performance score > 2 OR too ill to participate as judged by physician/in medical record
  3. Overt cognitive dysfunction or psychiatric disturbance such as suicidal ideation or severe mental illness, as observed or judged by the researcher, referring source, or other qualified observer.
  4. Past history of any cancer other than non-melanoma skin cancer
  5. Currently participating in couple/marital therapy
  6. Currently pregnant

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか？

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的：支持療法
  • 割り当て：ランダム化
  • 介入モデル：並列代入
  • マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的：Intimacy Enhancing Intervention
Participants attend 4 intimacy enhancement intervention sessions over 75 minutes every other week for 4 weeks. The intimacy enhancement intervention comprises 4 main sessions: understanding impact of breast cancer on sex and intimacy, communication about sex/intimacy, problem-solving and changing thoughts, and planning ahead and preparing for challenges. Participants are encouraged to participate in written and behavioral activities at home.
行動：Intimacy Enhancing Intervention
Participants attend 4 intimacy enhancement intervention sessions over 75 minutes every other week for 4 weeks. The intimacy enhancement intervention comprises 4 main sessions: understanding impact of breast cancer on sex and intimacy, communication about sex/intimacy, problem-solving and changing thoughts, and planning ahead and preparing for challenges. Participants are encouraged to participate in written and behavioral activities at home.
行動：Partner-Assisted Coping Skills Training
Receive couple-based intimacy enhancement intervention
アクティブコンパレータ：Living Healthy Together
Participants receive educational information and support about breast cancer every other week for 4 weeks. The educational information and support comprises topics about breast cancer, its treatments, sleep, energy, stress, stress management, nutrition, and diet. Participants are encouraged to read educational materials.
行動：Living Healthy Together
Participants receive educational information and support about breast cancer every other week for 4 weeks. The educational information and support comprises topics about breast cancer, its treatments, sleep, energy, stress, stress management, nutrition, and diet. Participants are encouraged to read educational materials.
行動：Behavioral, Psychological or Informational Intervention
Receive educational information and support

この研究は何を測定していますか？

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Feasibility of the Treatment as Measured Through Study Accrual
時間枠：Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility is measured through the percentage of study eligible individuals who enrolled in the intervention study (i.e., acceptance rate).
Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of the Treatment as Measured Through Study Attrition
時間枠：Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of treatment is measured through the number of randomized participants who completed the study.
Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of the Treatment as Measured Through Session Completion by Participant
時間枠：Up to 8 weeks
Feasibility of the treatment as measured through number of randomized participants who completed all 4 telephone sessions.
Up to 8 weeks
Acceptability Measured Using the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
時間枠：Up to 8 weeks
Acceptability was measured through the median score on a validated acceptability measure. Item responses run on a scale of 1 to 4, with a total score range of 8-32. Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with the service (acceptability). A median score of 28 or higher is considered acceptable. This measure was collected for both patients and partners.
Up to 8 weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Sexual Function Measured Using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 2 to 36. Higher scores indicate higher level of functioning. Change in mean patient FSFI score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in sexual functioning from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Function Measured Using the International Index of Erectile Function
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 1 to 75, with higher scores indicating a higher level of sexual functioning. Change in mean male partner IIEF score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in sexual functioning from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Satisfaction Measured Using the Patient-Reported-Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Sexual Satisfaction Items
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
The PROMIS uses T-scores that are calculated against U.S. population norms with a M of 50 and SD of 10. Higher T-scores indicate higher levels of sexual satisfaction. Change in sexual satisfaction T-scores from pre-intervention to post-intervention are reported. Positive change scores indicate increase in sexual satisfaction from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Distress Measured Using the Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 52. Higher scores indicate higher levels of sexual distress. Change in patient mean sexual distress score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in sexual distress from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Beliefs (Self-efficacy)
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate higher degree of self-efficacy for coping with sexual concerns. Change in mean self-efficacy score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in self-efficacy from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Emotional Intimacy Measured Using the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) Emotional Intimacy Scale
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate higher level of emotional intimacy with one's partner. Change in mean emotional intimacy score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in emotional intimacy from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Sexual Communication Measured Using the Dyadic Sexual Communication Scale
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 13 to 78. Higher scores indicate more communication. Change in mean sexual communication score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in sexual communication from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Relationship Quality Measured Using the Dyadic Adjustment Scale-7 Item
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 36. Higher scores indicate higher relationship quality. Change in mean relationship quality score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Positive mean change scores indicate increase in relationship quality from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Body Image Distress Measured Using the Body Image Scale
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate higher level of body image distress. Change in mean body image distress score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in body image distress from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Depression Measured Using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Item
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 27. Higher scores indicate higher level of depression. Change in mean depression score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in depression from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Anxiety Measured Using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety. Change in mean anxiety score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in anxiety from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Change in Cancer-related Distress Using the Impact of Events Scale-Revised
時間枠：Baseline to up to 8 weeks
Total scale scores range from 0 to 88. Higher scores indicate higher levels of distress. Change in mean cancer-related distress score from pre-intervention to post-intervention is reported. Negative mean change scores indicate decrease in distress from pre- to post-intervention.
Baseline to up to 8 weeks

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

Fox Chase Cancer Center

協力者

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2015年10月27日

一次修了 (実際)

2017年9月29日

研究の完了 (実際)

2017年9月29日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2016年3月14日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2016年3月28日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2016年3月29日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2018年10月25日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2018年10月24日

最終確認日

2018年10月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 15-8007
  • 1R21CA191354-01 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

未定

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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