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Effects of Different Type Exercise Trainings on Functionality in Older Fallers

14 janvier 2020 mis à jour par: Ayşe Abit Kocaman
The aim of this study to examine the effectiveness of different types of exercise trainings on functionality in older faller

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

Individuals participating in the study will be blinded and 30 elderly individuals will be included. Sociodemographic information of individuals, Mini Mental State Test, Fall Efficacy Scale, Dynamic Gait Index, Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale, Daily Life Activities Scale for Vestibular Disorders, World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-Elderly Module test results will be recorded. Hip flexors and abductors, m.quadriceps femoris and m.tibialis anterior muscle strength will be measured by manual muscle dynamometer. In balance assessments; sensory organization test and adaptation test of computerized dynamic posturography will be recorded. Individuals will be divided into 3 groups by blocking and stratification randomization method. All individuals in the group will perform vestibular exercise training twice a day for 8 weeks as a home exercise program. In the first group, vestibular exercise training will be used as a home program, in the second group, individual rehabilitation program will be applied to the computerized balance system and in the third group, square step exercises will be applied. Exercise training will be held 3 times a week for 8 weeks.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

30

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • Turquie
      • Kırıkkale, Turquie
        • Kırıkkale University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

65 ans et plus (Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 65 years and older individuals,
  • Mini Mental State Examination Test score above 24,
  • At least two falls in the last year
  • Independent individuals in mobilization without walking aid

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cardiac diseases
  • Pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis in the last three months,
  • A history of cerebral aneurysm or intracranial hemorrhage,
  • Acute retinal hemorrhage or previous ophthalmic surgery,
  • Active infection,
  • Multiple organ failure,
  • Terminal disease status,
  • A history of fractures in the lower and upper extremities within the last three months,
  • Severe hearing and vision loss,
  • Patients with Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, dementia
  • Patients diagnosed with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo,
  • Those who have received exercise training in the last 6 months,

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation séquentielle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: vestibüler
vestibular exercise training
Autre: vestibular exercise training
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Autre: Balance training with computerized balance system
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided. Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient. To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises. The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Autre: square step exercises
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts. Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty. The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
Expérimental: balance training
vestibular exercise training+ balance training with computerized balance system
Autre: vestibular exercise training
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Autre: Balance training with computerized balance system
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided. Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient. To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises. The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Autre: square step exercises
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts. Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty. The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
Expérimental: square-step
vestibular exercise training+ square step exercise
Autre: vestibular exercise training
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Autre: Balance training with computerized balance system
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided. Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient. To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises. The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Autre: square step exercises
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts. Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty. The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Balance Function Assessment-Sensory Organization Test
Délai: 5 minutes

Sensory Organization Test (SOT): This is a six-part test that objectively identifies abnormalities in somatosensory, visual, and vestibular systems that provide postural control.

The result is a ratio between 0-100 and 100 means perfect stability.
5 minutes
Cognitive Function assessment
Délai: 10 minutes
Cognitive function will be assessed with "Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA)"The MoCA is a screening instrument that evaluates cognitive domains on a single page and scores range from 0 to 30."0" points indicate poor cognitive functions, "30" points indicate good cognitive functions. Increase in scores indicates better cognitive functions.
10 minutes
Gait Function assessment
Délai: 15 minutes
Dynamic Gait Index will be used to evaluate the adaptations during the patient's gait. It evaluates activities such as slow walking, fast walking, walking with head movements, turning, stepping up, jumping obstacles, 0 points are weak and 3 points are successful. Low scores from the scale are indicative of disorders that may cause falls.A total of 8 parameters are evaluated over 24 points.
15 minutes
Balance Function Assessment- Adaptation Test
Délai: 5 minutes
Adaptation Test (ADT):This test evaluates the patient's response to sudden changes and irregularities in the ground and the ability to reduce oscillations. The oscillation energy score is obtained by measuring the force applied to the force platform for recovery. Scores between 0 and 200.Since the maximum score given by the device is 200, the score of that test is considered as 200 in case of a fall. The oscillation energy score is close to 0, indicating better postural adaptation.
5 minutes

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Ayşe Abit Kocaman

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

31 décembre 2018

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 août 2019

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 janvier 2020

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

12 juillet 2019

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

26 juillet 2019

Première publication (Réel)

29 juillet 2019

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

18 janvier 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

14 janvier 2020

Dernière vérification

1 janvier 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • FALL AND SQUARE STEP EXERCİSE

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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