Effects of Different Type Exercise Trainings on Functionality in Older Fallers
2020年1月14日 更新者：Ayşe Abit Kocaman
The aim of this study to examine the effectiveness of different types of exercise trainings on functionality in older faller
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
详细说明
Individuals participating in the study will be blinded and 30 elderly individuals will be included.
Sociodemographic information of individuals, Mini Mental State Test, Fall Efficacy Scale, Dynamic Gait Index, Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale, Daily Life Activities Scale for Vestibular Disorders, World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-Elderly Module test results will be recorded.
Hip flexors and abductors, m.quadriceps femoris and m.tibialis anterior muscle strength will be measured by manual muscle dynamometer.
In balance assessments; sensory organization test and adaptation test of computerized dynamic posturography will be recorded.
Individuals will be divided into 3 groups by blocking and stratification randomization method.
All individuals in the group will perform vestibular exercise training twice a day for 8 weeks as a home exercise program.
In the first group, vestibular exercise training will be used as a home program, in the second group, individual rehabilitation program will be applied to the computerized balance system and in the third group, square step exercises will be applied.
Exercise training will be held 3 times a week for 8 weeks.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
30
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Kırıkkale、火鸡
- Kırıkkale University
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-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
65年 及以上 (年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- 65 years and older individuals,
- Mini Mental State Examination Test score above 24,
- At least two falls in the last year
- Independent individuals in mobilization without walking aid
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac diseases
- Pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis in the last three months,
- A history of cerebral aneurysm or intracranial hemorrhage,
- Acute retinal hemorrhage or previous ophthalmic surgery,
- Active infection,
- Multiple organ failure,
- Terminal disease status,
- A history of fractures in the lower and upper extremities within the last three months,
- Severe hearing and vision loss,
- Patients with Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, dementia
- Patients diagnosed with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo,
- Those who have received exercise training in the last 6 months,
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：顺序分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器：vestibüler
vestibular exercise training
|
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided.
Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient.
To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises.
The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts.
Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty.
The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
|
|
实验性的：balance training
vestibular exercise training+ balance training with computerized balance system
|
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided.
Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient.
To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises.
The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts.
Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty.
The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
|
|
实验性的：square-step
vestibular exercise training+ square step exercise
|
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided.
Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient.
To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises.
The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts.
Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty.
The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Balance Function Assessment-Sensory Organization Test
大体时间：5 minutes
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Sensory Organization Test (SOT): This is a six-part test that objectively identifies abnormalities in somatosensory, visual, and vestibular systems that provide postural control. The result is a ratio between 0-100 and 100 means perfect stability. |
5 minutes
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Cognitive Function assessment
大体时间：10 minutes
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Cognitive function will be assessed with "Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA)"The MoCA is a screening instrument that evaluates cognitive domains on a single page and scores range from 0 to 30."0" points indicate poor cognitive functions, "30" points indicate good cognitive functions.
Increase in scores indicates better cognitive functions.
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10 minutes
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Gait Function assessment
大体时间：15 minutes
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Dynamic Gait Index will be used to evaluate the adaptations during the patient's gait.
It evaluates activities such as slow walking, fast walking, walking with head movements, turning, stepping up, jumping obstacles, 0 points are weak and 3 points are successful.
Low scores from the scale are indicative of disorders that may cause falls.A total of 8 parameters are evaluated over 24 points.
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15 minutes
|
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Balance Function Assessment- Adaptation Test
大体时间：5 minutes
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Adaptation Test (ADT):This test evaluates the patient's response to sudden changes and irregularities in the ground and the ability to reduce oscillations.
The oscillation energy score is obtained by measuring the force applied to the force platform for recovery.
Scores between 0 and 200.Since the maximum score given by the device is 200, the score of that test is considered as 200 in case of a fall.
The oscillation energy score is close to 0, indicating better postural adaptation.
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5 minutes
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Duque G, Boersma D, Loza-Diaz G, Hassan S, Suarez H, Geisinger D, Suriyaarachchi P, Sharma A, Demontiero O. Effects of balance training using a virtual-reality system in older fallers. Clin Interv Aging. 2013;8:257-63. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S41453. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
- Shigematsu R, Okura T, Nakagaichi M, Tanaka K, Sakai T, Kitazumi S, Rantanen T. Square-stepping exercise and fall risk factors in older adults: a single-blind, randomized controlled trial. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2008 Jan;63(1):76-82. doi: 10.1093/gerona/63.1.76.
- Shigematsu R, Okura T, Sakai T, Rantanen T. Square-stepping exercise versus strength and balance training for fall risk factors. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2008 Feb;20(1):19-24. doi: 10.1007/BF03324743.
- Fisseha B, Janakiraman B, Yitayeh A, Ravichandran H. Effect of square stepping exercise for older adults to prevent fall and injury related to fall: systematic review and meta-analysis of current evidences. J Exerc Rehabil. 2017 Feb 28;13(1):23-29. doi: 10.12965/jer.1734924.462. eCollection 2017 Feb.
- Moreira Bittar RS, Simoceli L, Bovino Pedalini ME, Bottino MA. The treatment of diseases related to balance disorders in the elderly and the effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 May-Jun;73(3):295-8. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30071-9.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2018年12月31日
初级完成 (实际的)
2019年8月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2020年1月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2019年7月12日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2019年7月26日
首次发布 (实际的)
2019年7月29日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年1月18日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年1月14日
最后验证
2020年1月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- FALL AND SQUARE STEP EXERCİSE
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
不
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
不
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
vestibular exercise training的临床试验
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Karolinska InstitutetMinistry of Health and Social Affairs, Sweden完全的
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University of Maryland, BaltimoreNational Institute on Aging (NIA)完全的
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Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, DenmarkCopenhagen Trial Unit, Center for Clinical Intervention Research; Center for Clinical Intervention...完全的