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Interprofessional Group Intervention to Promote Faculty Wellbeing and Engagement

10 mars 2020 mis à jour par: Susan Hata, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital
A randomized trial of an interprofessional intervention to reduce burnout and enhance professional engagement in physicians, certified nurse midwives, and nurse practitioners.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

To test the hypothesis that an intervention involving self-facilitated interprofessional group meetings would result in improvement in wellbeing and to determine whether use of a written curriculum provided increased benefit, the following study is conducted:

Practicing clinical faculty in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Massachusetts General Hospital were recruited to participate in three monthly small groups over dinner. Participants were randomized to a control group, which met without any specified guidelines for discussion content, or to receive an intervention which consisted of a one-page discussion guide addressing themes relevant to challenges in the healthcare environment: reframing challenging patient interactions; embracing uncertainty in work; and coping with errors, near misses, and bad outcomes. Outcomes included burnout, empowerment and engagement in work, stress from uncertainty assessed using validated metrics, and perception of of collegiality and community.

All participants were also offered the option of participating in evaluation of biomarkers. To test the hypothesis that an increased sense of bonding and relational connection, and reduced stress levels would be reflected by changes in hormone levels during the meeting and over the course of the study. Faculty who opted into this portion of the study gave the following samples:

Urine Oxytocin before and after the first and third group meetings Salivary Oxytocin before and after the first and third group meetings Salivary Cortisol before and after the first and third group meetings Hair Cortisol at the beginning of the study and at the end of the study (a roughly three month interval).

An optional focus group was conducted after the three monthly sessions.

All participants signed a consent form prior to participating in the study.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

25

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant
  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Physican in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Nurse Practitioner in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Certified Nurse Midwife in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Massachusetts General Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Autre
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Intervention
Providers were placed in small groups and given the intervention of a discussion guide to facilitate discussion.
Written list of prompts to facilitate discussion
Aucune intervention: Control
Providers were placed in small groups and not given a discussion guide to facilitate discussion.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Burnout
Délai: Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.

Change from baseline in 2 item Maslach Burnout Inventory scores before and after the intervention.

Minimum score: 2; Maximum score: 14 Higher score = more burnt out (worse outcome)

Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Stress from Uncertainty
Délai: Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Change in scores on Physician Response to Uncertainty Scale before and after intervention Minimum score: 6; Maximum score: 90 Higher score = increased stress due to uncertainty (worse outcome)
Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Work Engagement
Délai: Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Change in scores on Utrecht Work Engagement Scale before and after intervention Minimum score: 0; Maximum score: 54 Higher score = higher engagement at work (better outcome)
Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Urine oxytocin
Délai: Two samples were taken one hour apart at baseline, and this was repeated three months later.
Change from baseline in the level of urine oxytocin before and after each intervention. This is an exploratory study so the maximum and minimum values are not known, and any change up or down is interesting.
Two samples were taken one hour apart at baseline, and this was repeated three months later.
Salivary Oxytocin
Délai: Two samples were taken one hour apart at baseline, and this was repeated three months later
Change from baseline in the level of salivary oxytocin before and after each intervention. This is an exploratory study so the maximum and minimum values are not known, and any change up or down is interesting.
Two samples were taken one hour apart at baseline, and this was repeated three months later
Salivary Cortisol
Délai: Two samples were taken one hour apart at baseline, and this was repeated three months later
Change from baseline in the level of salivary cortisol before and after each intervention. This is an exploratory study so the maximum and minimum values are not known, and any change up or down is interesting.
Two samples were taken one hour apart at baseline, and this was repeated three months later
Hair Cortisol
Délai: Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Change from baseline in hair cortisol levels. Maximum and minimum levels are not known and any change up or down is interesting.
Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Work Empowerment Scale
Délai: Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.
Minimum score: 12; Maximum score: 84 Change from baseline on Work Empowerment Scale before and after intervention. Higher score = higher empowerment at work (better outcome)
Change over the three month study period. Baseline measurement and immediately after final intervention.

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 mai 2018

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

30 septembre 2018

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

30 septembre 2018

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

3 mars 2020

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

10 mars 2020

Première publication (Réel)

12 mars 2020

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

12 mars 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

10 mars 2020

Dernière vérification

1 mars 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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