An Observational Study of Clinical Treatments for Patients With Oropharyngeal Carcinoma
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
For early-stage oropharyngeal carcinoma (T1-2,N0), radiotherapy or resection of the primary tumor (transoral laser microsurgery, transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, and open surgery) with ipsilateral or bilateral neck dissection are performed according to the guidelines of Chinese society of clinical oncology (CSCO, version 2021) and the NCCN guidelines (version 2021). Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT) should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., extranodal extension, positive margins, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).
For advanced oropharyngeal carcinoma (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3), chemoradiotherapy (CRT), resection of the primary tumor (transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery, and open surgery) with ipsilateral or bilateral neck dissection or neoadjuvant therapy with appropriate therapy (surgical resection, RT or CRT) are performed according to the CSCO guidelines (version 2021) and the NCCN guidelines (version 2021). Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT) should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., pT3 or pT4 primary, pN2 or pN3 nodal disease, extranodal extension, positive margins, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).
This study aims to evaluate and compare the clinical outcomes of different medical treatments in patients with same TNM stage disease, overall and stratified by HPV expression. Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of patients enrolled were also collected to assess their associations with treatment strategies and prognoses. The rates of overall survival, disease specific survival, disease free survival, local control, regional control, and progress-free survival are analyzed in the present study.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Lei Tao, Dr.
- Numéro de téléphone: +86 2164377134
- E-mail: doctortaolei@163.com
Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude
- Nom: Xiaoke Zhu
- Numéro de téléphone: +86 18221615406
- E-mail: zxk199455@163.com
Lieux d'étude
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-
Shanghai
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Shanghai, Shanghai, Chine, 200031
- Recrutement
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital
-
Contact:
- Lei Tao, Dr.
- Numéro de téléphone: +86 2164377134
- E-mail: doctortaolei@163.com
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Oropharyngeal cancer: Base of Tongue/Tonsil/Posterior Pharyngeal Wall/Soft Palate;
- T1, T2, T3, and T4 stage.
- Age 18 - 90.
- Male or female.
- Good compliance.
- No other severe related diseases that may impact the treatment (such as other tumors, severe heart, lung and central nervous system diseases, etc.).
- Negative pregnancy test (for female patients with fertility).
- Male patients with fertility and female patients with fertility and pregnancy risk must agree to use contraceptive methods throughout the study period, and continued until at least 6 months after the last dose of cisplatin. Female patients do not have fertility. Female patients with postmenopausal status.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have previously been diagnosed with immunodeficiency or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related diseases.
- Patients with a known history of active tuberculosis (TB).
- Pregnant women or lactating women.
- The doctors believes that it is inappropriate for patients to participate in the trial: having, for example, severe acute or chronic medical conditions (including immune colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, non-infectious pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis) or mental illness (including recent time [within the past year] or active suicidal ideation or behavior).
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Modèles d'observation: Autre
- Perspectives temporelles: Éventuel
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Surgical treatment for early-stage OPC
Early-stage OPC patients treated with surgery according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).
|
The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations. Early-stage OPC patients (T1-2,N0) enrolled in this group will be treated with surgical resection. The surgical techniques of the primary tumor include transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery (e.g., CO2 laser resection), and open surgery. Ipsilateral neck dissection should be performed for patients enrolled in this group. For patients with OPC at or approaching the midline, bilateral neck dissection should be strongly considered. Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or system therapy/RT should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., extranodal extension, perineural invasion or vascular invasion). |
|
RT treatment for early-stage OPC
Early-stage OPC patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).
|
The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations. Early-stage OPC patients (T1-2,N0) enrolled in this group will be treated with RT. |
|
CRT treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with chemoradiotherapy (CRT) according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).
|
The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations. Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with CRT. |
|
Surgical treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with surgery according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).
|
The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations. Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with surgical resection. The surgical techniques of the primary tumor include transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery, and open surgery. Ipsilateral neck dissection should be performed for patients enrolled in this group. For patients with OPC at or approaching the midline, bilateral neck dissection should be strongly considered. Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or system therapy/RT should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., pT3 or pT4 primary, pN2 or pN3 nodal disease, extranodal extension, or vascular invasion). |
|
Neoadjuvant treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with neoadjuvant treatment according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).
|
The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations. Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with neoadjuvant treatment. The subsequent treatments include RT, system therapy/RT, and surgical resection with or without postoperative adjuvant therapy. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
3-year overall survival
Délai: Three years
|
The time between the treatment and the date of death from any causes
|
Three years
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
3-year local control survival
Délai: Three years
|
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of local recurrence
|
Three years
|
|
3-year regional control
Délai: Three years
|
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of regional recurrence
|
Three years
|
|
3-year disease specific survival
Délai: Three years
|
The time between the treatment and the date of death from oropharyngeal cancer
|
Three years
|
|
3-year disease free survival
Délai: Three years
|
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of disease recurrence, metastasis or death from any cause
|
Three years
|
|
3-year progress-free survival
Délai: Three years
|
The time between the treatment and the date of first documented disease progression or death from any cause
|
Three years
|
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Quality of Life post treatment
Délai: One year and three years post treatment
|
Quality of life as assessed with the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI)
|
One year and three years post treatment
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- FD-EENT-2022036
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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