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An Observational Study of Clinical Treatments for Patients With Oropharyngeal Carcinoma

18 aprile 2022 aggiornato da: LeiTao, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital

This is a prospective, observational study evaluating the effect and efficiency of different clinical treatments for patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma (OPC). The selection of treatment for individual patient is based on tumor characteristics (tumor size and tumor location), a complete assessment of therapeutic effects (treatment effectiveness, possible dysfunction after operation, function maintenance, complications, etc.), and the preferences of doctors and patients.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

For early-stage oropharyngeal carcinoma (T1-2,N0), radiotherapy or resection of the primary tumor (transoral laser microsurgery, transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, and open surgery) with ipsilateral or bilateral neck dissection are performed according to the guidelines of Chinese society of clinical oncology (CSCO, version 2021) and the NCCN guidelines (version 2021). Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT) should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., extranodal extension, positive margins, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).

For advanced oropharyngeal carcinoma (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3), chemoradiotherapy (CRT), resection of the primary tumor (transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery, and open surgery) with ipsilateral or bilateral neck dissection or neoadjuvant therapy with appropriate therapy (surgical resection, RT or CRT) are performed according to the CSCO guidelines (version 2021) and the NCCN guidelines (version 2021). Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT) should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., pT3 or pT4 primary, pN2 or pN3 nodal disease, extranodal extension, positive margins, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).

This study aims to evaluate and compare the clinical outcomes of different medical treatments in patients with same TNM stage disease, overall and stratified by HPV expression. Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of patients enrolled were also collected to assess their associations with treatment strategies and prognoses. The rates of overall survival, disease specific survival, disease free survival, local control, regional control, and progress-free survival are analyzed in the present study.

Tipo di studio

Osservativo

Iscrizione (Anticipato)

200

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Backup dei contatti dello studio

Luoghi di studio

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, Cina, 200031
        • Reclutamento
        • Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital
        • Contatto:

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 90 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Metodo di campionamento

Campione di probabilità

Popolazione di studio

This prospective, observational study involves patients with T1-T4 stages oropharyngeal carcinoma, and we aim to evaluate and compare the oncological outcomes of different clinical treatments in patients with same TNM stage disease, overall and stratified by HPV expression. Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of patients enrolled are also collected to assess their associations with treatment strategies and prognoses.

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Oropharyngeal cancer: Base of Tongue/Tonsil/Posterior Pharyngeal Wall/Soft Palate;
  • T1, T2, T3, and T4 stage.
  • Age 18 - 90.
  • Male or female.
  • Good compliance.
  • No other severe related diseases that may impact the treatment (such as other tumors, severe heart, lung and central nervous system diseases, etc.).
  • Negative pregnancy test (for female patients with fertility).
  • Male patients with fertility and female patients with fertility and pregnancy risk must agree to use contraceptive methods throughout the study period, and continued until at least 6 months after the last dose of cisplatin. Female patients do not have fertility. Female patients with postmenopausal status.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have previously been diagnosed with immunodeficiency or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related diseases.
  • Patients with a known history of active tuberculosis (TB).
  • Pregnant women or lactating women.
  • The doctors believes that it is inappropriate for patients to participate in the trial: having, for example, severe acute or chronic medical conditions (including immune colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, non-infectious pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis) or mental illness (including recent time [within the past year] or active suicidal ideation or behavior).

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Modelli osservazionali: Altro
  • Prospettive temporali: Prospettiva

Coorti e interventi

Gruppo / Coorte
Intervento / Trattamento
Surgical treatment for early-stage OPC
Early-stage OPC patients treated with surgery according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Early-stage OPC patients (T1-2,N0) enrolled in this group will be treated with surgical resection. The surgical techniques of the primary tumor include transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery (e.g., CO2 laser resection), and open surgery. Ipsilateral neck dissection should be performed for patients enrolled in this group. For patients with OPC at or approaching the midline, bilateral neck dissection should be strongly considered.

Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or system therapy/RT should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., extranodal extension, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).

RT treatment for early-stage OPC
Early-stage OPC patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Early-stage OPC patients (T1-2,N0) enrolled in this group will be treated with RT.

CRT treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with chemoradiotherapy (CRT) according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with CRT.

Surgical treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with surgery according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with surgical resection. The surgical techniques of the primary tumor include transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery, and open surgery. Ipsilateral neck dissection should be performed for patients enrolled in this group. For patients with OPC at or approaching the midline, bilateral neck dissection should be strongly considered.

Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or system therapy/RT should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., pT3 or pT4 primary, pN2 or pN3 nodal disease, extranodal extension, or vascular invasion).

Neoadjuvant treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with neoadjuvant treatment according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with neoadjuvant treatment. The subsequent treatments include RT, system therapy/RT, and surgical resection with or without postoperative adjuvant therapy.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
3-year overall survival
Lasso di tempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the date of death from any causes
Three years

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
3-year local control survival
Lasso di tempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of local recurrence
Three years
3-year regional control
Lasso di tempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of regional recurrence
Three years
3-year disease specific survival
Lasso di tempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the date of death from oropharyngeal cancer
Three years
3-year disease free survival
Lasso di tempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of disease recurrence, metastasis or death from any cause
Three years
3-year progress-free survival
Lasso di tempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the date of first documented disease progression or death from any cause
Three years
Quality of Life post treatment
Lasso di tempo: One year and three years post treatment
Quality of life as assessed with the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI)
One year and three years post treatment

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

1 aprile 2022

Completamento primario (Anticipato)

31 marzo 2025

Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)

1 luglio 2025

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

18 aprile 2022

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

18 aprile 2022

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

22 aprile 2022

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

22 aprile 2022

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

18 aprile 2022

Ultimo verificato

1 aprile 2022

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • FD-EENT-2022036

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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