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An Observational Study of Clinical Treatments for Patients With Oropharyngeal Carcinoma

18 de abril de 2022 actualizado por: LeiTao, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital

This is a prospective, observational study evaluating the effect and efficiency of different clinical treatments for patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma (OPC). The selection of treatment for individual patient is based on tumor characteristics (tumor size and tumor location), a complete assessment of therapeutic effects (treatment effectiveness, possible dysfunction after operation, function maintenance, complications, etc.), and the preferences of doctors and patients.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

For early-stage oropharyngeal carcinoma (T1-2,N0), radiotherapy or resection of the primary tumor (transoral laser microsurgery, transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, and open surgery) with ipsilateral or bilateral neck dissection are performed according to the guidelines of Chinese society of clinical oncology (CSCO, version 2021) and the NCCN guidelines (version 2021). Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT) should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., extranodal extension, positive margins, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).

For advanced oropharyngeal carcinoma (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3), chemoradiotherapy (CRT), resection of the primary tumor (transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery, and open surgery) with ipsilateral or bilateral neck dissection or neoadjuvant therapy with appropriate therapy (surgical resection, RT or CRT) are performed according to the CSCO guidelines (version 2021) and the NCCN guidelines (version 2021). Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT) should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., pT3 or pT4 primary, pN2 or pN3 nodal disease, extranodal extension, positive margins, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).

This study aims to evaluate and compare the clinical outcomes of different medical treatments in patients with same TNM stage disease, overall and stratified by HPV expression. Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of patients enrolled were also collected to assess their associations with treatment strategies and prognoses. The rates of overall survival, disease specific survival, disease free survival, local control, regional control, and progress-free survival are analyzed in the present study.

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Anticipado)

200

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: Lei Tao, Dr.
  • Número de teléfono: +86 2164377134
  • Correo electrónico: doctortaolei@163.com

Copia de seguridad de contactos de estudio

  • Nombre: Xiaoke Zhu
  • Número de teléfono: +86 18221615406
  • Correo electrónico: zxk199455@163.com

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, Porcelana, 200031
        • Reclutamiento
        • Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital
        • Contacto:

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 90 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Método de muestreo

Muestra de probabilidad

Población de estudio

This prospective, observational study involves patients with T1-T4 stages oropharyngeal carcinoma, and we aim to evaluate and compare the oncological outcomes of different clinical treatments in patients with same TNM stage disease, overall and stratified by HPV expression. Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of patients enrolled are also collected to assess their associations with treatment strategies and prognoses.

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Oropharyngeal cancer: Base of Tongue/Tonsil/Posterior Pharyngeal Wall/Soft Palate;
  • T1, T2, T3, and T4 stage.
  • Age 18 - 90.
  • Male or female.
  • Good compliance.
  • No other severe related diseases that may impact the treatment (such as other tumors, severe heart, lung and central nervous system diseases, etc.).
  • Negative pregnancy test (for female patients with fertility).
  • Male patients with fertility and female patients with fertility and pregnancy risk must agree to use contraceptive methods throughout the study period, and continued until at least 6 months after the last dose of cisplatin. Female patients do not have fertility. Female patients with postmenopausal status.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have previously been diagnosed with immunodeficiency or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related diseases.
  • Patients with a known history of active tuberculosis (TB).
  • Pregnant women or lactating women.
  • The doctors believes that it is inappropriate for patients to participate in the trial: having, for example, severe acute or chronic medical conditions (including immune colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, non-infectious pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis) or mental illness (including recent time [within the past year] or active suicidal ideation or behavior).

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Modelos observacionales: Otro
  • Perspectivas temporales: Futuro

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
Surgical treatment for early-stage OPC
Early-stage OPC patients treated with surgery according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Early-stage OPC patients (T1-2,N0) enrolled in this group will be treated with surgical resection. The surgical techniques of the primary tumor include transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery (e.g., CO2 laser resection), and open surgery. Ipsilateral neck dissection should be performed for patients enrolled in this group. For patients with OPC at or approaching the midline, bilateral neck dissection should be strongly considered.

Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or system therapy/RT should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., extranodal extension, perineural invasion or vascular invasion).

RT treatment for early-stage OPC
Early-stage OPC patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Early-stage OPC patients (T1-2,N0) enrolled in this group will be treated with RT.

CRT treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with chemoradiotherapy (CRT) according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with CRT.

Surgical treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with surgery according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with surgical resection. The surgical techniques of the primary tumor include transoral robotic surgery, conventional transoral surgery, transoral laser microsurgery, and open surgery. Ipsilateral neck dissection should be performed for patients enrolled in this group. For patients with OPC at or approaching the midline, bilateral neck dissection should be strongly considered.

Postoperative radiotherapy (RT) or system therapy/RT should be considered for patients with adverse features (e.g., pT3 or pT4 primary, pN2 or pN3 nodal disease, extranodal extension, or vascular invasion).

Neoadjuvant treatment for advanced OPC
Advanced OPC patients treated with neoadjuvant treatment according to proper indications (CSCO 2021 and NCCN 2021).

The treatment strategy for patients should be discussed by the multidisciplinary team with the goal of maximizing survival with preservation of appearance and function and planned based on the tumor extension as ascertained by clinical evaluation and careful interpretation of appropriate imaging examinations.

Advanced OPC patients (T1-2,N1-3/T3-4,N0-3) enrolled in this group will be treated with neoadjuvant treatment. The subsequent treatments include RT, system therapy/RT, and surgical resection with or without postoperative adjuvant therapy.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
3-year overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the date of death from any causes
Three years

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
3-year local control survival
Periodo de tiempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of local recurrence
Three years
3-year regional control
Periodo de tiempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of regional recurrence
Three years
3-year disease specific survival
Periodo de tiempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the date of death from oropharyngeal cancer
Three years
3-year disease free survival
Periodo de tiempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the first evidence of disease recurrence, metastasis or death from any cause
Three years
3-year progress-free survival
Periodo de tiempo: Three years
The time between the treatment and the date of first documented disease progression or death from any cause
Three years
Quality of Life post treatment
Periodo de tiempo: One year and three years post treatment
Quality of life as assessed with the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI)
One year and three years post treatment

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de abril de 2022

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

31 de marzo de 2025

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de julio de 2025

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

18 de abril de 2022

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

18 de abril de 2022

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

22 de abril de 2022

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

22 de abril de 2022

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

18 de abril de 2022

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2022

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • FD-EENT-2022036

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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