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Acetylsalicylic Acid Versus Placebo as an add-on Treatment to Local Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug for the Management of Thrombotic Episodes in Superficial Venous Malformations in Children Aged 6 to 17 Years. (ASPIRIN)

16 juin 2026 mis à jour par: University Hospital, Tours

Acetylsalicylic Acid Versus Placebo as an add-on Treatment to Local Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug for the Management of Thrombotic Episodes in Superficial Venous Malformations in Children Aged 6 to 17 Years: a Controlled Randomised, Double-blind, Cross-over, Multicenter Trial

Superficial venous malformations (SVMs) are rare congenital anomalies that present as bluish masses. These masses may be focal, with limited skin involvement, or segmental, with more extensive involvement. They may be associated with syndromic conditions such as blue rubber nevus syndrome.

SVMs are characterised by a progressive worsening course, with repeated episodes of superficial venous thrombosis occurring. These episodes become more frequent over time, causing acute, intense and often highly debilitating pain.

To limit progression and in cases of functional impairment, long-term treatments may be offered. These include venous compression, targeted therapies such as mTOR inhibitors, and, where possible, surgical treatment or sclerotherapy.

However, the management of intra-SVM superficial venous thrombosis is not currently standardised, especially in the pediatric population. This study aims to evaluate the benefits of Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) as an add-on treatment to local non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for the management of thrombotic episodes in superficial venous malformations in children aged 6 to 17 years.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

34

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

      • Angers, France
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers
        • Contact:
      • Brest, France
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brest
        • Contact:
      • Marseille, France
      • Nantes, France
      • Paris, France
      • Rennes, France

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 6 to 17 years
  • Weight ≥ 20 kg
  • Isolated or combined superficial venous malformation, confirmed by imaging, with the presence of phleboliths indicating the occurrence of previous superficial venous thrombosis
  • Complicated by acute thrombotic episodes (2 or more in the previous 12 months)
  • Written consent of the child's legal representatives or of the participant if over 18 years of age
  • Affiliation of a social security scheme
  • Highly effective contraception for young women of childbearing age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with deep or syndromic venous malformation
  • Patients with known G6PD deficiency
  • Patients with known mastocytosis
  • History of hemarthrosis
  • Simultaneous participation in another biomedical study
  • Constitutional or acquired haemostasis pathology
  • Current treatment affecting haemostasis (anticoagulants, platelet anti aggregants, oral NSAIDs)
  • Frequent bleeding (epistaxis, other) requiring management
  • Basic treatment of venous malformation (mTOR inhibitor)
  • Active neoplasia or infection (altered coagulation balance)
  • Known allergy to acetylsalicylic acid
  • Injured skin, whatever the lesion: oozing dermatitis, eczema, infected lesions, burns or wounds
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding women
  • Severe renal insufficiency, severe hepatic insufficiency, severe uncontrolled cardiac insufficiency
  • Methotrexate ≥ 20 mg/week

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Quadruple

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Autre: ASA + local NSAID then placebo + local NSAIDs
This is a cross-over design. Patients randomized in this sequence will receive ASA + local NSAIDs during their first flare-up, then placebo + local NSAIDs during their second flare-up (with a wash out period of two weeks).
AAS at anti-inflammatory doses administered orally for a minimum of 3 days and a maximum of 14 days. Orally administered AAS is combined with the application of 1% diclofenac gel (NSAID) twice a day.
Placebo administered orally for a minimum of 3 days and a maximum of 14 days. Oral placebo is combined with the application of 1% diclofenac gel (NSAID) twice a day.
Application of 1% diclofenac gel (NSAID) twice a day.
Autre: Placebo + local NSAID then AAS + local NSAIDs
This is a cross-over design. Patients randomized in this sequence will receive placebo + local NSAIDs during their first flare-up, then AAS + local NSAIDs during their second flare-up (with a wash out period of two weeks).
AAS at anti-inflammatory doses administered orally for a minimum of 3 days and a maximum of 14 days. Orally administered AAS is combined with the application of 1% diclofenac gel (NSAID) twice a day.
Placebo administered orally for a minimum of 3 days and a maximum of 14 days. Oral placebo is combined with the application of 1% diclofenac gel (NSAID) twice a day.
Application of 1% diclofenac gel (NSAID) twice a day.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
The primary criterion is the total pain experienced during the episode, reflecting both intensity and duration.
Délai: The first measurement is defined as the start of treatment following the onset of pain reported by the child. VAS data will be collected until the child has a VAS of 0 for two consecutive days, or for up to 14 days.
Pain intensity will be measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (the most intense pain imaginable). The child will self-assess their pain, with a parent's help if necessary, twice a day (morning and evening). The area under the EVA-time curve is calculated using the trapezoidal method based on the available values over the duration of the episode.
The first measurement is defined as the start of treatment following the onset of pain reported by the child. VAS data will be collected until the child has a VAS of 0 for two consecutive days, or for up to 14 days.

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Total consumption of analgesics
Délai: Over the 14-day period after the start of treatment
Total consumption of analgesics over the 14-day period. Each day, parents will record in a patient logbook, in addition to the pain VAS score, all medication doses (study medications and others)
Over the 14-day period after the start of treatment
Child's quality of life
Délai: At baseline and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment;
Child's quality of life as measured by the C-DLQI [Children's Dematology Quality of Life Index] scoring from 0 to 30, 0-1 = no effect on child's life · 2-6 = small effect · 7-12 = moderate effect · 13-18 = very large effect · 19-30 = extremely large effect.
At baseline and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment;
Child's quality of life
Délai: At baseline and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment;
Child's quality of life measured by the CLFMQol [Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire for Slow-Flow Vascular Malformations] including 15 items, with a total score ranging from 0 to 45, 0 being the worst value and 45 the best value.
At baseline and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment;
Sleep quality
Délai: Measured once a day for 14 days
Fast Score SLEEP VASC a scale scoring from 0 to 10, 10 being the best sleep quality
Measured once a day for 14 days
Functional impairment
Délai: Daily over 14 days, at baseline and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment;
Functional impairment related to the malformation will be assessed using a VAS ranging from 0 to 10 (0 = no discomfort, 10 = maximum discomfort; inability to move a limb or body segment)
Daily over 14 days, at baseline and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment;
Coagulation markers: Hemoglobin
Délai: At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Hemoglobin
At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Coagulation markers: Platelets
Délai: At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Platelets
At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Coagulation markers: Prothrombin time
Délai: At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Prothrombin time
At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Coagulation markers: Activated partial thromboplastin time
Délai: At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Activated partial thromboplastin time
At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Coagulation markers: Fibrinogen
Délai: At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Fibrinogen
At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Coagulation markers: D-dimer
Délai: At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
D-dimer
At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Coagulation markers: Factor V
Délai: At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment
Factor V
At baseline, within 72 hours after the start of the treatment, and 2 weeks after the start of the treatment

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Tolerability: Serious and non-serious adverse events
Délai: Through study completion, an average of 2 years
Number of serious and non-serious adverse events
Through study completion, an average of 2 years

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

1 septembre 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 septembre 2030

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

31 octobre 2030

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

26 mai 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

16 juin 2026

Première publication (Réel)

23 juin 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

23 juin 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

16 juin 2026

Dernière vérification

1 juin 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • DR200086
  • 2024-517595-38-00 (Ctis)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

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NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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