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Mindful Eating Study for Adults With Diabetes and Weight Concerns in Hong Kong

9 juillet 2026 mis à jour par: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Mindfulness-based Eating Awareness Training (MB-EAT) Intervention for Patients With Diabetes and Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Objectives: To assess the effect of a digital Mindfulness-Based Eating Awareness Training (MB-EAT) intervention on anthropometric measures, glycaemic control, eating behaviours, psychological health and hormones regulating stress and appetite in individuals with diabetes and obesity. Design: A randomized waitlist-controlled trial. Participants: A total of 120 participants (60 each in the intervention and control groups) with diabetes and obesity will be recruited via community partners and partnering endocrinology clinics. Interventions: The intervention group will be provided with an integrated programme of a 10-week digital MB-EAT course, alongside three individualized dietary consultations (scheduled at weeks 2, 5, and 10, each lasting one hour). This course will be delivered weekly through videos, audio tracks, and a series of mindfulness practice tasks to be completed at home. Outcome measures and data analysis: The primary outcomes will focus on changes in anthropometric measures, including weight loss, body mass index, waist circumference, and body fat percentage. Secondary outcomes will assess glycaemic control (measured by glycated haemoglobin), eating behaviours (including binge eating, eating control, mindful eating, food cravings, and dietary intake), psychological health (including diabetes-related distress, stress, anxiety, and depression), and hormones regulating stress and appetite (cortisol, ghrelin, leptin). The intervention's effects on these variables will be analysed at baseline, 3-month, and 6-month follow-ups using linear mixed model analysis. Expected results: It is anticipated that the MB-EAT group will demonstrate significant improvements in both primary and secondary outcomes compared to the waitlist group at both post-intervention and follow-up assessments.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Pas encore de recrutement

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

120

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to read and understand Chinese and/or Cantonese
  • With physician-diagnosed T2D for at least 1 year
  • Aged 45 to 64 years
  • Have a mobile phone or laptop
  • Having overweight/obesity (BMI ≥ 23.0 kg/m2) based on Asian criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • BMI < 23.0 kg/m2
  • Poor glycaemic control (HbA1c ≥9.0%)
  • Requiring insulin therapy, GLP-1 receptor agonists, or GLP-1 and GIP receptors dual agonist for glucose management
  • Have engaged in any form of mindfulness-based practice (e.g., meditation, yoga, etc.) within the past month before enrolment
  • With medical diagnosis of any neurological/psychiatric disorders (stroke, depression, generalized anxiety disorder, and epilepsy)
  • With active gastrointestinal diseases, renal failure, chronic kidney disease, undergoing renal replacement therapy, renal replacement therapy or cancer
  • With self-reported alcohol or drug addiction
  • Intake of medications (sedatives, antiepileptics, and antidepressants) that may affect cognition

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Control group
As an active control, participants in the control arm will receive three 1-hour personalized dietary consultations with a nutritionist/dietitian via Zoom or other online platforms at weeks 2, 5, and 10. Diabetes-specific dietary goals will be established according to clinical practice guidelines.
Comportemental: control group
As an active control, participants in the control arm will receive three 1-hour personalized dietary consultations with a nutritionist/dietitian via Zoom or other online platforms at weeks 2, 5, and 10. Diabetes-specific dietary goals will be established according to clinical practice guidelines. Additionally, they will receive weekly general health information regarding diabetes-specific lifestyle modifications and will be instructed to refrain from engaging in any mindfulness-based practices during the study. To ensure they do not miss out on the benefits of the MB-EAT, participants will receive a training session on how to use MB-EAT and will gain full access to the program after completing the 12-month follow-up.
Expérimental: Intervention group
After randomisation, participants will be provided with an information sheet that contains information about the study, materials needed for the video-assisted practice (e.g., food for mindful eating exercises) and details of the contact person. In the orientation session, participants will be instructed on using REDCap, and an instruction video will be provided afterwards. The intervention will be delivered through 10 weekly videos (each ranged from 1-1.5 hours), audio tracks and a series of home mindfulness practice tasks to be completed within 10 weeks.
Comportemental: MB-EAT
After randomisation, participants will be provided with an information sheet that contains information about the study, materials needed for the video-assisted practice (e.g., food for mindful eating exercises) and details of the contact person. In the orientation session, participants will be instructed on using REDCap, and an instruction video will be provided afterwards. The intervention will be delivered through 10 weekly videos (each ranged from 1-1.5 hours), audio tracks and a series of home mindfulness practice tasks to be completed within 10 weeks.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Anthropometric measures
Délai: At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
Body weight, BMI and WC will be measured using calibrated equipment. Percentage body fat and muscle mass will be measured by using a multi-frequency segmental body composition analyzer (TANITA MC-780MA, Japan). Changes in muscle mass will be measured as a proxy for the safety of the intervention.
At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Glycaemic control
Délai: At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
HbA1c
At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
Eating Behaviour
Délai: At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
Validated scales in Chinese will be used: 30-item Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire; 16-item Binge Eating Scale; 20-item Salzburg Stress eating Scale; 23-item Mindful Eating Questionnaire; and 60-item Food Frequency Questionnaire
At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
Psychological health
Délai: At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
Validated scales in Chinese will be used: 20-item Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale, the 21-item Beck Depression Inventory-II, the 21-item Beck Anxiety Inventory, and the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale
At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
Hormones regulating stress and appetite
Délai: At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline
serum concentrations of cortisol, ghrelin and leptin
At baseline (T0) and each follow-up assessment at 10-week (T1), 6-month (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3) since baseline

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

1 septembre 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

31 août 2029

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

31 août 2029

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

29 juin 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

7 juillet 2026

Première publication (Réel)

9 juillet 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

10 juillet 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

9 juillet 2026

Dernière vérification

1 juin 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 23241041

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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