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Characterization, Health Resource Utilization and Biomarkers in Early-stage

8 juillet 2026 mis à jour par: Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Patient Journey, Clinical and Epidemiological Characterization, Health Resource Utilization and Biomarkers in Early-stage Lung Cancer in Colombia

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer incidence and mortality worldwide as it is for highand middle-income countries. A major decline in lung cancer incidence and mortality might be mainly due to the reduction on tobacco smoking prevalence since survival rates has not significantly improved despite the advances in diagnosis and treatment. Lung cancer is broadly classified into two categories, based on the type of tumor cells: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Among them, is the most frequent type and is subdivided into histological types: Adenocarcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung arge cells carcinoma. Additional biological complexity has been uncovered through intense research in recent years, including different molecular subtypes with specific targetable characteristics. Diagnosing cancer at early stages (I or II) is critical as it may offer patients a better prognosis in terms of overall survival )for instance, patients diagnosed at stage IA have a 5- year survival rate higher than 80%, compared to less than 10% for those diagnosed at stage IV ostly because the possibility for most patients to undergo surgery or radiotherapy, as potentially curative interventions. A study among resectable lung cancer in Colombia found overall 3-year survival for patients with and without relapse 78% and 96%, respectively Early-stage may have a considerable recurrence rate despite of opportune and complete resections and the Colombian study found stage II (T3 and N1 as independent factors) and pleura invasion associated with a higher risk of recurrence.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Cancer is a high-cost disease that generates an important economic impact on healthcare systems. It is possible that system fragmentation can potentially be associated to poorer outcomes for these patients. Colombia has an individual insurance-based system with two affiliation regimes:

  1. contributory regimen based in a payroll system covering all individuals with payment capacity and their relatives
  2. subsidized regimen aimed at individuals without payment capacity. Currently, the insurance coverage is over 99% in the country. The insurance is publicly funded but administered by health insurance companies, most of them private. There is freedom of choice for the insurer, but the health insurance companies define the network of health care providers for their affiliates. Available data indicates significant disparities in lung cancer mortality by socioeconomic condition in Colombia . In addition, a recent report shows that lung cancer imposes a significant economic burden on the Colombian health system and the reported costs of lung cancer care are lower in the subsidized regimen, suggesting relevant differences in patterns of cancer care between insurance regimes despite all patients are entitled to a unique health benefit package Furthermore, some reports show how the fragmentation of cancer care even within the same affiliation regimen is frequent in Colombia having effect on timeliness and quality of medical care and leading to poor health outcomes and the need of additional lines of treatment with associated higher cost as in the case of cancer care. Indeed, it has been demonstrated that early detection efforts and screening campaigns can have a positive pharmacoeconomic effect, mostly in association with the possibility to offer potentially curative interventions. Furthermore, integrated management of patients leads to improved overall survival However, we currently do not have local data to eventually support health system interventions around these measures, particularly in Early-Stages .

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Estimé)

267

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

  • Nom: Raúl Murillo, Dr
  • Numéro de téléphone: 5975 +57 (601) 5946161
  • E-mail: rmurillo@husi.org.co

Lieux d'étude

      • Bogotá, Colombie
        • Recrutement
        • Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

The study sample will include patients ≥ 18 years old, newly diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC from January 1st, 2017, to December 31st, 2023, in at least four healthcare institutions selected in Colombia. The ICD-10 code to identify the patients in the study will be from C33X to C3492 corresponding to lung cancer

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

All inclusion and exclusion criteria will be reviewed by the investigator or qualified designee to ensure that the subject qualifies for the study.

  1. Patients ≥ 18 years old
  2. Patients diagnosed with NSCLC (stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB)
  3. Clinical records available

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with another primary tumor diagnosed (synchronic tumor)
  2. Patients from insurances regimens other than the public and private system.
  3. Patients with advanced/metastatic disease
  4. Patients diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC in Colombia that went under immunotherapy treatment

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
subjects diagnosed with resectable stage
To identify the patient journey of subjects diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in Colombia
The study will focus on patients with a new diagnosis of resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB non-small cell lung cancer diagnosed between January 2017 and December 2023. Data collection will be organized into three specific time periods: first, the index period, which will consist of confirmed diagnosis patients from January 2017 to December 2023; second, the prediagnosis period, defined as 18 months prior to the index period, this is from July 2015 to January 2017; and lastly, a follow-up period that will allow a minimum duration of six months. As a result, the data cutoff date for this study will be set for June 2024.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
patients with resectable stages
Délai: 15 months
Proportion of patients with resectable stages of NSCLC that were detected by Health System Regime (Contributive vs Subsidized), and distribution across clinical stage (IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC)
15 months
Time to diagnosis
Délai: 15 months
from any pulmonary abnormality found by any diagnostic imaging to histopathology report in the participant institution
15 months
Time to treatment
Délai: 15 months
from histopathological diagnosis in the participant institution to first and subsequent courses of treatment (adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery) in the participant institution
15 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Collaborateurs

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Raúl Murillo, Dr, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

16 janvier 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 septembre 2026

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

31 décembre 2026

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

8 juillet 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 juillet 2026

Première publication (Réel)

14 juillet 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

14 juillet 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 juillet 2026

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Description du régime IPD

By signing this protocol, the investigator recognizes that certain personal identifying information with respect to the investigator, and all subinvestigators and study site personnel may be used and disclosed for study management purposes, as part of a regulatory submissions, and as required by law. This information may include:

  • name, address, telephone number and e-mail address;
  • hospital or clinic address and telephone number;
  • curriculum vitae or other summary of qualifications and credentials; and
  • other professional documentation

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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