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Characterization, Health Resource Utilization and Biomarkers in Early-stage

8 de julho de 2026 atualizado por: Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Patient Journey, Clinical and Epidemiological Characterization, Health Resource Utilization and Biomarkers in Early-stage Lung Cancer in Colombia

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer incidence and mortality worldwide as it is for highand middle-income countries. A major decline in lung cancer incidence and mortality might be mainly due to the reduction on tobacco smoking prevalence since survival rates has not significantly improved despite the advances in diagnosis and treatment. Lung cancer is broadly classified into two categories, based on the type of tumor cells: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Among them, is the most frequent type and is subdivided into histological types: Adenocarcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung arge cells carcinoma. Additional biological complexity has been uncovered through intense research in recent years, including different molecular subtypes with specific targetable characteristics. Diagnosing cancer at early stages (I or II) is critical as it may offer patients a better prognosis in terms of overall survival )for instance, patients diagnosed at stage IA have a 5- year survival rate higher than 80%, compared to less than 10% for those diagnosed at stage IV ostly because the possibility for most patients to undergo surgery or radiotherapy, as potentially curative interventions. A study among resectable lung cancer in Colombia found overall 3-year survival for patients with and without relapse 78% and 96%, respectively Early-stage may have a considerable recurrence rate despite of opportune and complete resections and the Colombian study found stage II (T3 and N1 as independent factors) and pleura invasion associated with a higher risk of recurrence.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

Cancer is a high-cost disease that generates an important economic impact on healthcare systems. It is possible that system fragmentation can potentially be associated to poorer outcomes for these patients. Colombia has an individual insurance-based system with two affiliation regimes:

  1. contributory regimen based in a payroll system covering all individuals with payment capacity and their relatives
  2. subsidized regimen aimed at individuals without payment capacity. Currently, the insurance coverage is over 99% in the country. The insurance is publicly funded but administered by health insurance companies, most of them private. There is freedom of choice for the insurer, but the health insurance companies define the network of health care providers for their affiliates. Available data indicates significant disparities in lung cancer mortality by socioeconomic condition in Colombia . In addition, a recent report shows that lung cancer imposes a significant economic burden on the Colombian health system and the reported costs of lung cancer care are lower in the subsidized regimen, suggesting relevant differences in patterns of cancer care between insurance regimes despite all patients are entitled to a unique health benefit package Furthermore, some reports show how the fragmentation of cancer care even within the same affiliation regimen is frequent in Colombia having effect on timeliness and quality of medical care and leading to poor health outcomes and the need of additional lines of treatment with associated higher cost as in the case of cancer care. Indeed, it has been demonstrated that early detection efforts and screening campaigns can have a positive pharmacoeconomic effect, mostly in association with the possibility to offer potentially curative interventions. Furthermore, integrated management of patients leads to improved overall survival However, we currently do not have local data to eventually support health system interventions around these measures, particularly in Early-Stages .

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Estimado)

267

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

      • Bogotá, Colômbia
        • Recrutamento
        • Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

The study sample will include patients ≥ 18 years old, newly diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC from January 1st, 2017, to December 31st, 2023, in at least four healthcare institutions selected in Colombia. The ICD-10 code to identify the patients in the study will be from C33X to C3492 corresponding to lung cancer

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

All inclusion and exclusion criteria will be reviewed by the investigator or qualified designee to ensure that the subject qualifies for the study.

  1. Patients ≥ 18 years old
  2. Patients diagnosed with NSCLC (stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB)
  3. Clinical records available

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with another primary tumor diagnosed (synchronic tumor)
  2. Patients from insurances regimens other than the public and private system.
  3. Patients with advanced/metastatic disease
  4. Patients diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC in Colombia that went under immunotherapy treatment

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Intervenção / Tratamento
subjects diagnosed with resectable stage
To identify the patient journey of subjects diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in Colombia
The study will focus on patients with a new diagnosis of resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB non-small cell lung cancer diagnosed between January 2017 and December 2023. Data collection will be organized into three specific time periods: first, the index period, which will consist of confirmed diagnosis patients from January 2017 to December 2023; second, the prediagnosis period, defined as 18 months prior to the index period, this is from July 2015 to January 2017; and lastly, a follow-up period that will allow a minimum duration of six months. As a result, the data cutoff date for this study will be set for June 2024.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
patients with resectable stages
Prazo: 15 months
Proportion of patients with resectable stages of NSCLC that were detected by Health System Regime (Contributive vs Subsidized), and distribution across clinical stage (IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC)
15 months
Time to diagnosis
Prazo: 15 months
from any pulmonary abnormality found by any diagnostic imaging to histopathology report in the participant institution
15 months
Time to treatment
Prazo: 15 months
from histopathological diagnosis in the participant institution to first and subsequent courses of treatment (adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery) in the participant institution
15 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Raúl Murillo, Dr, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Publicações e links úteis

A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.

Publicações Gerais

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

16 de janeiro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2026

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

31 de dezembro de 2026

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

8 de julho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

8 de julho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

14 de julho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

14 de julho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

8 de julho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Descrição do plano IPD

By signing this protocol, the investigator recognizes that certain personal identifying information with respect to the investigator, and all subinvestigators and study site personnel may be used and disclosed for study management purposes, as part of a regulatory submissions, and as required by law. This information may include:

  • name, address, telephone number and e-mail address;
  • hospital or clinic address and telephone number;
  • curriculum vitae or other summary of qualifications and credentials; and
  • other professional documentation

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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