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Characterization, Health Resource Utilization and Biomarkers in Early-stage

8 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Patient Journey, Clinical and Epidemiological Characterization, Health Resource Utilization and Biomarkers in Early-stage Lung Cancer in Colombia

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer incidence and mortality worldwide as it is for highand middle-income countries. A major decline in lung cancer incidence and mortality might be mainly due to the reduction on tobacco smoking prevalence since survival rates has not significantly improved despite the advances in diagnosis and treatment. Lung cancer is broadly classified into two categories, based on the type of tumor cells: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Among them, is the most frequent type and is subdivided into histological types: Adenocarcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung arge cells carcinoma. Additional biological complexity has been uncovered through intense research in recent years, including different molecular subtypes with specific targetable characteristics. Diagnosing cancer at early stages (I or II) is critical as it may offer patients a better prognosis in terms of overall survival )for instance, patients diagnosed at stage IA have a 5- year survival rate higher than 80%, compared to less than 10% for those diagnosed at stage IV ostly because the possibility for most patients to undergo surgery or radiotherapy, as potentially curative interventions. A study among resectable lung cancer in Colombia found overall 3-year survival for patients with and without relapse 78% and 96%, respectively Early-stage may have a considerable recurrence rate despite of opportune and complete resections and the Colombian study found stage II (T3 and N1 as independent factors) and pleura invasion associated with a higher risk of recurrence.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Cancer is a high-cost disease that generates an important economic impact on healthcare systems. It is possible that system fragmentation can potentially be associated to poorer outcomes for these patients. Colombia has an individual insurance-based system with two affiliation regimes:

  1. contributory regimen based in a payroll system covering all individuals with payment capacity and their relatives
  2. subsidized regimen aimed at individuals without payment capacity. Currently, the insurance coverage is over 99% in the country. The insurance is publicly funded but administered by health insurance companies, most of them private. There is freedom of choice for the insurer, but the health insurance companies define the network of health care providers for their affiliates. Available data indicates significant disparities in lung cancer mortality by socioeconomic condition in Colombia . In addition, a recent report shows that lung cancer imposes a significant economic burden on the Colombian health system and the reported costs of lung cancer care are lower in the subsidized regimen, suggesting relevant differences in patterns of cancer care between insurance regimes despite all patients are entitled to a unique health benefit package Furthermore, some reports show how the fragmentation of cancer care even within the same affiliation regimen is frequent in Colombia having effect on timeliness and quality of medical care and leading to poor health outcomes and the need of additional lines of treatment with associated higher cost as in the case of cancer care. Indeed, it has been demonstrated that early detection efforts and screening campaigns can have a positive pharmacoeconomic effect, mostly in association with the possibility to offer potentially curative interventions. Furthermore, integrated management of patients leads to improved overall survival However, we currently do not have local data to eventually support health system interventions around these measures, particularly in Early-Stages .

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

267

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

      • Bogotá, Colombia
        • Rekrytering
        • Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

The study sample will include patients ≥ 18 years old, newly diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC from January 1st, 2017, to December 31st, 2023, in at least four healthcare institutions selected in Colombia. The ICD-10 code to identify the patients in the study will be from C33X to C3492 corresponding to lung cancer

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

All inclusion and exclusion criteria will be reviewed by the investigator or qualified designee to ensure that the subject qualifies for the study.

  1. Patients ≥ 18 years old
  2. Patients diagnosed with NSCLC (stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB)
  3. Clinical records available

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with another primary tumor diagnosed (synchronic tumor)
  2. Patients from insurances regimens other than the public and private system.
  3. Patients with advanced/metastatic disease
  4. Patients diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC in Colombia that went under immunotherapy treatment

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
subjects diagnosed with resectable stage
To identify the patient journey of subjects diagnosed with resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in Colombia
The study will focus on patients with a new diagnosis of resectable stage IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB non-small cell lung cancer diagnosed between January 2017 and December 2023. Data collection will be organized into three specific time periods: first, the index period, which will consist of confirmed diagnosis patients from January 2017 to December 2023; second, the prediagnosis period, defined as 18 months prior to the index period, this is from July 2015 to January 2017; and lastly, a follow-up period that will allow a minimum duration of six months. As a result, the data cutoff date for this study will be set for June 2024.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
patients with resectable stages
Tidsram: 15 months
Proportion of patients with resectable stages of NSCLC that were detected by Health System Regime (Contributive vs Subsidized), and distribution across clinical stage (IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB NSCLC)
15 months
Time to diagnosis
Tidsram: 15 months
from any pulmonary abnormality found by any diagnostic imaging to histopathology report in the participant institution
15 months
Time to treatment
Tidsram: 15 months
from histopathological diagnosis in the participant institution to first and subsequent courses of treatment (adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery) in the participant institution
15 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Samarbetspartners

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Raúl Murillo, Dr, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

16 januari 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 september 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

31 december 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

8 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

14 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

14 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

By signing this protocol, the investigator recognizes that certain personal identifying information with respect to the investigator, and all subinvestigators and study site personnel may be used and disclosed for study management purposes, as part of a regulatory submissions, and as required by law. This information may include:

  • name, address, telephone number and e-mail address;
  • hospital or clinic address and telephone number;
  • curriculum vitae or other summary of qualifications and credentials; and
  • other professional documentation

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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