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Speech Perception, Spatial Perception and Satisfaction Outcomes of Fitting Based on Hearing In Noise Ability

8 août 2026 mis à jour par: Melek Başak ÖZKAN, Istanbul Aydın University
Hearing speech in the presence of background noise is a significant challenge for those with hearing loss. Being able to hear speech in noise has been rated as the most sought-after feature in hearing aids by hearing aid users. Our study aims to evaluate the effects of adaptation to hearing test in noise on speech perception, spatial perception and satisfaction in bilateral hearing aid users. The development process of speech understanding in noise in individuals with hearing loss over the age of 50 will be monitored with ACT and ecological-HINT tests. Spatial perception will be assessed with the Speech, Spatial Perception and Hearing Quality (SHRQ) Scale, which is a scale that evaluates the current hearing quality in adults. The hearing aid satisfaction process of the participants will be assessed with the APHAB survey.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Hypotheses:

H0: Using ACT in the fitting is not more effective than the traditional fitting method in improving speech understanding performance in noise in hearing aid users.

H1: Using ACT in the fitting is more effective than the traditional fitting method in improving speech understanding performance in noise in hearing aid users.

H0: Using ACT in the fitting is not more effective than the traditional fitting method in improving spatial perception performance in hearing aid users.

H1: Using ACT in the fitting is more effective than the traditional fitting method in improving spatial perception performance in hearing aid users.

H0: Using ACT in the fitting does not increase speech understanding performance in noise in hearing aid users.

H1: Using ACT in the fitting increases speech understanding performance in noise in hearing aid users.

H0: Using ACT in the fitting has no effect on improving spatial perception performance in hearing aid users.

H1: Using ACT in the fitting has an effect on improving spatial perception performance in hearing aid users.

H0: Using ACT in fitting has no effect on increasing hearing aid satisfaction in hearing aid users.

H1: Using ACT in fitting has an effect on increasing hearing aid satisfaction in hearing aid users.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

42

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Kucukcekmece
      • Istanbul, Kucukcekmece, Turquie (Türkiye), 34295
        • Istanbul Aydın University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Medium (41-55 dB) / moderate to severe (56-70 dB), sensorineural hearing loss (Goodman, 1965)
  • SDS score between 70-100%
  • Being a bilateral hearing aid user
  • Being a user of Oticon, Philips, Bernafon hearing aids
  • Being between 18-50 years of age
  • Signing an informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Conditions with variable hearing loss such as Meniere's disease, ongoing treatment with ototoxic drugs
  • Complaining with tinnitus
  • Low cognitive capacity: Scoring below 24 on the Standardized Mini Mental Test
  • Not signing an informed consent form

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Recherche sur les services de santé
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Experimental Group
The ACT method will be applied to the study group in fitting, and the results will be recorded by applying the KUİK scale and APHAB survey after fitting. They will be called for control in the 1st week and 1st month, and fitting and scale evaluations will be made and the results will be recorded. Participants' discrimination in noise with ACT and Turkish Matrix Test, evaluation of spatial perception with the KUİK scale, and hearing aid satisfaction with the APHAB survey will be evaluated in the initial and 1st month time periods.
The ACT diagnostic test is a suprathreshold, non-language-specific test that measures an individual's hearing ability in real-world noisy environments to determine the level of assistance needed in noise. The test uses the audiogram shape and levels to ensure the correct stimulus intensity is applied. The ACT test then uses the patient's audiogram to present a suprathreshold stimulus (a siren-like sound) to objectively map their hearing ability in noisy environments. In other words, the audiogram measures quantity, i.e. hearing ability, while the ACT measures the quality of hearing. This makes the ACT a robust assessment that reflects an individual's real-world hearing abilities.
Autres noms:
  • hearing in noise
Comparateur actif: Control Group
The control group will be fitted with traditional fittings, and the results will be recorded using the KUİK scale and APHAB survey after fitting. Fitting and scale assessments will be made at week 1 and month 1, and the results will be recorded. Participants' ability to discriminate in noise with the ACT and Turkish Matrix Test, spatial perception assessment with the KUİK scale, and hearing aid satisfaction with the APHAB survey will be assessed at the beginning and month 1.
The control group will be fitted with traditional fittings, and the results will be recorded using the KUİK scale and APHAB survey after fitting. They will be called for a check-up at week 1 and month 1, and fitting and scale assessments will be made, and the results will be recorded. Participants' ability to discriminate in noise with the ACT and Turkish Matrix Test, spatial perception with the KUİK scale, and hearing aid satisfaction with the APHAB survey will be assessed at the beginning and month 1. All findings will be compared and statistically analyzed.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Eco-HINT
Délai: 1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting
Speech-in-noise performance was assessed using the ecologically valid Hearing in Noise Test (eco-HINT). Speech reception thresholds were measured under aided and unaided listening conditions. Lower scores indicate better speech-in-noise performance.
1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Speech, Spatial Perception and Hearing Quality Scale
Délai: 1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting
The individual who is applied the scale evaluates himself/herself and answers each question between 0 and 10 points. All scores are added up and divided by 49 to obtain the "General KUİK score". The scores under the heading of Speech Perception are added up and divided by 14 to obtain the KA score, the scores under the heading of Spatial Perception are added up and divided by 17 to obtain the UA score, and the scores under the heading of Hearing Quality are added up and divided by 18 to obtain the İK score.
1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting
APHAB survey
Délai: 1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting
APHAB is a survey that allows us to numerically measure the benefits and satisfaction of individuals with hearing loss from their hearing aids in daily hearing situations. Survey questions are answered according to two different listening situations: "without my hearing aid" and "with my hearing aid".
1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Audible Contrast Threshold (ACT)
Délai: Time Frame: 1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting
The ACT is a suprathreshold, non-language-specific test that measures an individual's ability to hear in real-world noisy environments to determine the level of assistance needed in noise. ACT values are determined by level of intensity. A normal ACT value is between -4 and +4 dB nCL. 4 to 7 dB nCL indicates mild loss, 7 to 10 dB nCL indicates moderate loss, and 10 to 16 dB nCL indicates profound loss.
Time Frame: 1 week and 1 month after hearing aid fitting

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Directeur d'études: Sule Cekic, associate professor, Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University
  • Directeur d'études: Umıt Can Cetinkaya, assistant professor, Istanbul Aydın University

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

13 février 2025

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

2 mai 2025

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 juin 2025

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

31 mars 2025

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 août 2026

Première publication (Réel)

11 août 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

11 août 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 août 2026

Dernière vérification

1 mars 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Description du régime IPD

To ensure the privacy and confidentiality of participants, individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared. Since the study involves hearing aid users, it is extremely important to protect the integrity of their personal data. Furthermore, the guidelines of the ethics committee and institutional policies require strict data protection to prevent possible misuse. Therefore, IPD will remain confidential and will not be made public.

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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