Effect of Different Adhesive Removal Techniques After Orthodontic Bracket Debonding on Postoperative Hypersensitivity: A Randomized Clinical Trial
The objective of this randomized clinical trial is to evaluate and compare the effect of four different residual adhesive removal techniques following orthodontic bracket debonding on postoperative tooth hypersensitivity. The study compares low-speed tungsten carbide burs against fiberglass burs, white stone burs, and rubber-impregnated polishing points. Postoperative hypersensitivity will be evaluated using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) with an air-blast stimulus test immediately after debonding, at 24 hours, and at 7 days follow-up.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Asmaa Badr Abdelfatah, BDS
- Numéro de téléphone: +20 1148106593
- E-mail: asmaa.abdelfatah@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude
- Nom: Heba El-Deeb, PhD
- Numéro de téléphone: +20 106 610 9461
- E-mail: heba.eldeeb@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Lieux d'étude
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Cairo, Egypte
- Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients of any gender aged 15 to 45 years undergoing routine fixed labial orthodontic bracket removal across anterior and premolar teeth in both jaws.
- Systemically healthy patients.
- Good oral hygiene with a healthy, intact periodontium without clinical attachment loss or gingival recession.
- Patients capable of reliably recording subjective discomfort on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and willing to attend follow-up visits.
- Sound fully erupted permanent incisors, canines, and premolars bonded with conventional stainless steel labial brackets.
- Labial enamel surfaces free of visible pre-existing enamel defects, structural hypoplasia, severe fluorosis, or restorations.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active use of systemic analgesics, NSAIDs, corticosteroids, or centrally acting pain medications within 14 days prior to debonding.
- Use of desensitizing toothpastes, mouthwashes, or topical fluoride varnishes within 30 days prior to the trial.
- Heavy bruxism, clenching habits, or pathological wear/erosion extending into dentin.
- Pregnant or lactating female patients.
- Teeth with irreversible pulpitis, pulpal necrosis, history of endodontic treatment, or periapical pathology.
- Teeth with active carious lesions or exposed cervical dentin/cementum.
- Teeth with severe, deep enamel microcracks identified at baseline examination.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: Active Comparator: Low-Speed Tungsten Carbide Bur
Residual composite adhesive remnants on eligible teeth are cleaned using a 12-fluted low-speed tungsten carbide bur operated at 15,000-20,000 rpm under continuous water cooling. |
Composite resin is removed using a 12-fluted tapered low-speed tungsten carbide bur operated at 15,000-20,000 rpm under continuous air-water spray irrigation until all visible adhesive remnant is completely eliminated. |
|
Expérimental: Fiberglass Bur
Residual composite adhesive remnants on eligible teeth are cleaned using a fiberglass bur operated at 15,000-20,000 rpm under continuous water cooling |
Composite resin remnants are eliminated using a fiberglass resin-removal bur operated at 15,000-20,000 rpm under continuous air-water spray irrigation until all visible material is completely removed. |
|
Expérimental: White Stone Bur
Residual composite adhesive remnants on eligible teeth are cleaned using a fine-grit white stone bur (aluminum oxide) operated at 10,000-15,000 rpm under continuous water cooling. |
Composite resin remnants are removed using a fine-grit Arkansas white stone bur (aluminum oxide) operated at 10,000-15,000 rpm under continuous air-water spray irrigation until the enamel surface is clear. |
|
Expérimental: Rubber-Impregnated Polishing Point
Residual composite adhesive remnants on eligible teeth are cleaned using a rubber-impregnated polishing point operated at 10,000-15,000 rpm under continuous water cooling |
Residual adhesive tags are removed and polished using a rubber-impregnated composite polishing point operated at 10,000-15,000 rpm under continuous air-water spray irrigation |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative Hypersensitivity
Délai: Baseline (immediately post-debonding, before clean-up), 24 hours, and 7 days post-adhesive removal.
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Patient-reported pain and hypersensitivity evaluated using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score ranging from 0 (No pain) to 10 (Unbearable severe pain) in response to a 2-second dental syringe air-blast stimulus test. |
Baseline (immediately post-debonding, before clean-up), 24 hours, and 7 days post-adhesive removal.
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Procedure Time
Délai: Immediately during the clean-up procedure.
|
Time taken to perform complete residual adhesive removal per tooth, measured using a stopwatch |
Immediately during the clean-up procedure.
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Directeur d'études: Heba El-Deeb, PhD, Cairo to Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University .
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- CONS 3-4-1
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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