- ICH GCP
- USA klinikai vizsgálatok nyilvántartása
- Klinikai vizsgálat NCT03112473
Effect of Bilateral TENS With TOT on Upper Limb Function in Patients With Chronic Stroke
A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of Upper Limb Training With Bilateral Cutaneous Electrical Stimulation to Improve Upper Limb Functions in Patients With Chronic Stroke
A tanulmány áttekintése
Állapot
Körülmények
Részletes leírás
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Bi-TENS+TOT was superior to Uni-TENS+TOT, Placebo-TENS+TOT alone and no active treatment in improving the upper limb motor control and upper limb function and community integration in people with chronic stroke.
The null hypothesis will be that Bi-TENS+TOT is not significantly different from Uni-TENS+TOT,Placebo-TENS+TOT alone and no active treatment in improving the upper limb motor control and upper limb function and community integration in people with chronic stroke.
Tanulmány típusa
Beiratkozás (Tényleges)
Fázis
- Nem alkalmazható
Kapcsolatok és helyek
Tanulmányi helyek
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Hong Kong, Hong Kong
- The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
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Részvételi kritériumok
Jogosultsági kritériumok
Tanulmányozható életkorok
Egészséges önkénteseket fogad
Tanulmányozható nemek
Leírás
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects will be recruited from local self-help groups through poster advertising.
- Subjects will be included if they are between 50 and 80 years of age
- Have been diagnosed with ischaemic brain injury or intracerebral hemorrhage by MRI or computed tomography within the previous 1 to 10 years
- have volitional control of the non-paretic arm and at least minimal antigravity movement in the shoulder of the paretic arm,
- have at least 5º in wrist extension in the antigravity position,
- score > 6 out of 10 in the Abbreviated Mental Test, and
- are able to follow instructions and give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
• have any additional medical, cardiovascular or orthopedic condition
- use a cardiac pacemaker
- have receptive dysphasia
- have a significant upper limb peripheral neuropathy
- are involved in drug studies or other clinical trials, or
- have severe shoulder, elbow, wrist or finger contractures that would preclude a passive range of motions of the arm, and
- have a skin allergy that would prevent electrical stimulation.
Tanulási terv
Hogyan készül a tanulmány?
Tervezési részletek
- Elsődleges cél: Kezelés
- Kiosztás: Véletlenszerűsített
- Beavatkozó modell: Párhuzamos hozzárendelés
- Maszkolás: Kettős
Fegyverek és beavatkozások
Résztvevő csoport / kar |
Beavatkozás / kezelés |
|---|---|
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Aktív összehasonlító: Bilateral TENS (Bi-TENS) group
All subjects will undergo 20 sessions of their assigned intervention (60 minutes, thrice a week, for 8 weeks).
All subjects will receive 60 minutes task-oriented upper limb training (TOT) with bilateral electrical stimulation
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Task-Oriented Training (TOT) is a goal-directed exercise therapy, which help the people derive optimal control strategies for solving specific motor problems in real environment.
In this study, TOT included stretching exercises, mobilizing exercise, strengthening exercises, seated reaching tasks, dexterity training and bimanual practice.
The stimulator was 120z Dual-Channel TENS Unit (ITO PHYSITHERAPY&REHABILITION CO., LTD, Tokyo, Japan).
The parameter (100 Hz, 0.2 ms square pulses, intensity barely below the motor threshold) of TENS followed our previous study
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Placebo Comparator: Unilateral TENS (uni-TENS) group
All subjects will undergo 20 sessions of their assigned intervention (60 minutes, thrice a week, for 8 weeks).
All subjects will receive 60 minutes task-oriented upper limb training (TOT) with unilateral electrical stimulation on paretic side and sham electrical stimulation on the non-paretic side
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Task-Oriented Training (TOT) is a goal-directed exercise therapy, which help the people derive optimal control strategies for solving specific motor problems in real environment.
In this study, TOT included stretching exercises, mobilizing exercise, strengthening exercises, seated reaching tasks, dexterity training and bimanual practice.
The stimulator was 120z Dual-Channel TENS Unit (ITO PHYSITHERAPY&REHABILITION CO., LTD, Tokyo, Japan).
The parameter (100 Hz, 0.2 ms square pulses, intensity barely below the motor threshold) of TENS followed our previous study
A identical-looking TENS devices that electrical circuit has been disconnected.
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo group
All subjects will undergo 20 sessions of their assigned intervention (60 minutes, thrice a week, for 8 weeks).
All subjects will receive 60 minutes task-oriented upper limb training (TOT) with bilateral sham electrical stimulation
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Task-Oriented Training (TOT) is a goal-directed exercise therapy, which help the people derive optimal control strategies for solving specific motor problems in real environment.
In this study, TOT included stretching exercises, mobilizing exercise, strengthening exercises, seated reaching tasks, dexterity training and bimanual practice.
A identical-looking TENS devices that electrical circuit has been disconnected.
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Nincs beavatkozás: Control group
No Active intervention
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Mit mér a tanulmány?
Elsődleges eredményintézkedések
Eredménymérő |
Intézkedés leírása |
Időkeret |
|---|---|---|
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Fugl Meyer Assessment on Upper Extremity (FMA-UE)
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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FMA-UE was used for evaluating the upper limb motor control from proximal to distal part of the limb, and voluntary movement from synergistic to isolated in people with stroke.
The FMA-UE has shoulder-arm, wrist, hand and coordination and speed subsections.
The score of shoulder-arm, wrist, hand and coordination and speed sub-scale are combined to compute the total score.
The maximum total score is 66, with 33 items and ordinal scoring from 0 to 2. A higher score of FMA-UE indicated a higher level of upper limb motor control.
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Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Másodlagos eredményintézkedések
Eredménymérő |
Intézkedés leírása |
Időkeret |
|---|---|---|
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Jacket Test (JT)
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Jacket Test is one of the items in the Physical Performance Test.
The subject is required to don a jacket or a cardigan sweater such that it is straight on his or her shoulders, and then remove it completely.
The time for completing the task is recorded.(Rueben
DB et al, 1990) This Jacket Test (JT) can be used to evaluate the functional mobility of the upper limbs as the test involves abduction of the shoulder joint, flexion and extension of the elbow joint and gripping with the hands.
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Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Maximal Voluntary Contraction (MVC)-Peak Torque
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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The force data would be recorded by the self-made load cell.
And the mean value peak torque of the joint would be calculated by the force and the length from the wrist joint to the head of 3rd metacarpal.
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Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Action Research Arm Test (ARAT)
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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ARAT will be used to assess the 4 aspects of upper limb function(grasp, grip, pinch and gross arm movement).
This scale is consistent of 19 items.
The quality of performance on each item is rated from 0-3, so the score of ARAT is ranged from 0-57.
The score of rasp, grip, pinch and gross arm movement sub-scale are combined to compute the total score.
The scores for the 15 tasks will be summed and then averaged to yield the mean functional ability score.
A higher ARAT score indicated a higher upper limb motor function.
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Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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The Range of Motion (ROM) of Upper Limb Joints
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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With 0° shoulder flexion and 90° elbow flexion, the forearm and wrist will be placed in a neutral position in the relaxed phase. When the task begins, the subjects will be asked to perform the full range of motion for wrist flexion/extension. With 90° shoulder flexion and 0° elbow flexion, the forearm will be placed in a neutral position in the relaxed phase. When the task begins, the subjects will be asked to perform the full range of motion for elbow flexion/extension. All the subjects will be requested to perform their joint ROM to the best of their abilities. |
Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Motor Activity Log (MAL)
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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The MAL questionnaire will be used to assess how frequently and how well a person uses the paretic upper limb in 30 activities of daily life in a semi-structured interview.
Based on a six-point ordinal scale, subjects will be required to rate (1) the amount of use (AOU), and (2) the quality of movement (QOM) when performing these 30 tasks in real life situations.
Each task was rated from 0 to 5. The score of the 30 activities of daily life were combined to compute the total score of MAL-AOU and MAL-QOM, respectively.
Hence, the total score of AOU and QOM component were rated from 0 to 150.
The higher MAL-AOU score indicated a higher frequency use of the paretic upper limb, and the higher MAL-QOM score indicated a higher movement quality of the paretic upper limb.
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Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Chinese Version of Community Integration Measure (CIM)
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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The Chinese version of CIM was used to assess the level of community integration of the subjects.
The CIM-C has been shown to have good internal consistency and good test-retest reliability for people with stroke .
CIM has 10 items, each item rate from 1-5, giving a minimum score of 10 to a maximum of 50.
A higher score indicated a higher level of community integration.
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Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Maximal Voluntary Contraction (MVC)-Cocontraction Ratio
Időkeret: Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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EMG signal of Radial Carpi Extensor and Ulnar Carpi Flexor for both affected and unaffected side would be recorded by the surface EMG electrodes when asked the subjects to perform the MVC of wrist extension and flexion for 5s in each trial.
Each movement would perform 3 times.
The data of the 3 trials will be averaged.
The co-contraction ratio would be calculated by the iEMG area of antagonist to total (agonist+antagonist), which would be captured for 0.5s from the window began at 0.25s before and ended at 0.25s after the peak value of MVC.
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Pre-intervention, Mid-intervention (4 weeks), Post-intervention (8 weeks), Follow-up 1 month (12 weeks), Follow-up 3 months (20 weeks)
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Együttműködők és nyomozók
Szponzor
Publikációk és hasznos linkek
Tanulmányi rekorddátumok
Tanulmány főbb dátumok
Tanulmány kezdete (Tényleges)
Elsődleges befejezés (Tényleges)
A tanulmány befejezése (Tényleges)
Tanulmányi regisztráció dátumai
Először benyújtva
Először nyújtották be, amely megfelel a minőségbiztosítási kritériumoknak
Első közzététel (Tényleges)
Tanulmányi rekordok frissítései
Utolsó frissítés közzétéve (Tényleges)
Az utolsó frissítés elküldve, amely megfelel a minőségbiztosítási kritériumoknak
Utolsó ellenőrzés
Több információ
A tanulmányhoz kapcsolódó kifejezések
Kulcsszavak
További vonatkozó MeSH feltételek
Egyéb vizsgálati azonosító számok
- HMRF_SNg
Terv az egyéni résztvevői adatokhoz (IPD)
Tervezi megosztani az egyéni résztvevői adatokat (IPD)?
Gyógyszer- és eszközinformációk, tanulmányi dokumentumok
Egy amerikai FDA által szabályozott gyógyszerkészítményt tanulmányoz
Egy amerikai FDA által szabályozott eszközterméket tanulmányoz
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