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A Phase 2 Trial of MLN8237 in Adult Participants With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia and High-Grade Myelodysplastic Syndrome

9 aprile 2018 aggiornato da: Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

A Phase 2 Trial of MLN8237, an Oral Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor, in Adult Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia and High-Grade Myelodysplastic Syndrome

This is an open-label, multicenter, phase 2 study of alisertib (MLN8237) in participants with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

The drug being tested in this study is called alisertib (MLN8237). Alisertib is being tested to treat people who have acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-grade myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). This study looked at the antitumor activity in people who received alisertib.

The study enrolled 57 patients. Participants were categorized by disease sub-types AML and MDS. Participants received:

• Alisertib 50 mg

All participants took alisertib capsules every 12 hours each day for 7 days followed by a 14-day rest period in 21-day cycles for approximately 26 cycles.

This multi-center trial was conducted in North America and France. The overall time to participate in this study was until there is evidence of disease progression or unacceptable treatment-related toxicity. The participant could continue treatment beyond 12 months if it was considered by the Sponsor and the Investigator that they would derive benefit from continued alisertib treatment. Participants had weekly blood work and clinic visits, with disease assessments every 2 cycles (ie. every 6 weeks) up to and including Cycle 16. Reduced visits (every 12 weeks) were conducted for participants tolerating treatment beyond Cycle 16 and for participants off treatment without disease progression.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

57

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • New Jersey
      • Morristown, New Jersey, Stati Uniti, 07962
        • Hematology and Oncology Associates of Northern New Jersey

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

Each participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Male or female participants 18 years or older
  2. Eligible diagnoses:

    • Acute myelogenous leukemia (except acute promyelocytic leukemia [APL]) with > 10% bone marrow or peripheral blood blasts; failed to achieve complete response (CR) or relapse after prior therapy, not candidates for potentially curative treatment. Untreated participants > 60 are eligible if not candidates for standard induction.
    • High-grade myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), defined by all the following features: International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) Intermediate-2 or High Risk; > 10% blasts on bone marrow examination; treatment failure from, or not candidates for, standard therapies including demethylating agents, e.g. azacytidine or decitabine.
  3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2
  4. Female participants:

    • Postmenopausal for at least one year
    • Surgically sterile, or
    • If childbearing potential, agree to practice two effective methods of contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse.
  5. Male participants:

    • Practice effective barrier contraception to one month after the last dose of study drug, or
    • Abstain from heterosexual intercourse.
  6. Voluntary written consent
  7. Participants on hydroxyurea may be included

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating females
  2. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) - related illness
  3. Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the protocol completion
  4. Total bilirubin > 1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  5. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.5 × the ULN. AST, ALT may be elevated to 5 x the ULN if reasonably ascribed to underlying hematological disorder.
  6. Calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/minute
  7. Antineoplastic or radiotherapy within 14 days preceding the first dose
  8. Myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment or current history of New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia
  9. Major surgery 14 days prior to the first dose
  10. Clinically uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
  11. Inability to swallow capsules
  12. History of uncontrolled sleep apnea or conditions that result in excessive daytime sleepiness, such as chronic lung disease

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: N / A
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Alisertib
Alisertib 50 mg, capsules, orally, twice daily for 7 days, followed by 14-day washout period, in 21-day cycles until disease progression or unacceptable treatment-related toxicity (Up to 26 Cycles).
Alisertib capsule
Altri nomi:
  • MLN8237

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Best Overall Response Rate (ORR) Based on Investigator's Assessment
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)
Best ORR is defined as the number of participants with complete remission(CR) or partial remission(PR) assessed by the Investigator using modified AML/MDS International Working Group(IWG) Criteria. AML:CR=neutrophils >1x10^9/L, platelets >100x10^9/L, bone marrow blasts(BMB) <5%, transfusion independent, no extramedullary disease(EMD); CRi=BMB <5%, transfusion independent, no EMD; PR=neutrophils >1x10^9/L, platelets >100x10^9/L, BMB >50% decrease and 5% to 25%, blasts <5% with Auer rods; PRi=BMB >50% decrease and 5% to 25%. MDS:CR=bone marrow: ≤5% myeloblasts with normal maturation, peripheral blood: hemoglobin ≥11 g/dL, platelets ≥100x10^9/L, neutrophils ≥1.0x10^9/L, blasts 0%; PR=all CR criteria if abnormal before treatment except: BMB decreased by ≥50% over pretreatment but still >5%; PRi=BMB decreased by ≥50% over pretreatment but still >5%; Marrow CR=bone marrow: ≤5% myeloblasts and decrease by ≥50% over pretreatment, peripheral blood hematologic improvement responses noted.
Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)
PFS is defined as the time from the date of first study drug administration to the date of first documented progressive disease (PD) or death.
Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)
Duration of Response (DOR)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)
Duration of response is defined as the time from the date of first documentation of a response to the date of first documented PD.
Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)
Best Overall Hematologic Improvement (HI) Response for Myelodysplastic Syndrome Based on Investigator Assessment
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)
Best overall HI response is defined as percentage of participants with response as assessed by Investigator based on IWG criteria: 1)Erythroid response (pretreatment,<11 g/dL): hemoglobin (Hgb) increase by ≥1.5 g/dL, relevant reduction of units of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions by absolute number of at least 4 RBC transfusions/8 weeks compared to pretreatment transfusion number in previous 8 weeks. Only RBC transfusions given for Hgb of ≤9.0 g/dL pretreatment will count in RBC transfusion response evaluation. 2)Platelet response (pretreatment,<100x10^9/L):Absolute increase of ≥30x10^9/L for participants starting->20x10^9/L platelets, increase <20x10^9/L to >20x10^9/L by at least 100%. 3)Neutrophil response (pretreatment,<1.0x10^9/L):At least 100% increase and an absolute increase >0.5x10^9/L. 4)Progression or relapse after HI:At least 1 of following: 50% decrement from maximum response levels in granulocytes or platelets, or reduction in Hgb by ≥1.5 g/dL, or transfusion dependence.
Baseline and every 2 cycles up to Cycle 16 (up to Month 12), from Cycle 17 every 4 cycles until disease progression, after end of treatment every 12 weeks for up to 12 Months (Approximately 2.4 years)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Deaths
Lasso di tempo: First dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose (Up to 18.9 months)
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product; the untoward medical occurrence does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is a medically important event. Relationship of each AE to study drug was determined by the Investigator.
First dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose (Up to 18.9 months)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Lasso di tempo: First dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose (Up to 18.9 months)
Vital signs measurements (blood pressure, heart rate, and oral temperature) were obtained throughout the study. A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
First dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose (Up to 18.9 months)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values Reported as Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Lasso di tempo: First dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose (Up to 18.9 months)
Abnormal Laboratory Values for Chemistry or Hematology tests that were assessed by the investigator to be Grade 3 or higher using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE). Grade 3=severe, Grade 4=life threatening or disabling and Grade 5=Death. A treatment--emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
First dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose (Up to 18.9 months)

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

10 febbraio 2009

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

2 febbraio 2010

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

4 luglio 2011

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

27 gennaio 2009

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

27 gennaio 2009

Primo Inserito (Stima)

28 gennaio 2009

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

11 maggio 2018

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

9 aprile 2018

Ultimo verificato

1 aprile 2018

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • C14005
  • 2008-006977-34 (Numero EudraCT)
  • U1111-1187-6569 (Identificatore di registro: WHO)

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Prove cliniche su Leucemia Mieloide Acuta

Prove cliniche su Alisertib

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