- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07578298
THRIVE - Trial of Passive Humoral RSV Immunity for Value and Effectiveness (THRIVE)
Passive Immunisation With RSV-specific Monoclonal Antibody (RSV-SMA) to Prevent RSV Respiratory Infections Among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children in the Northern Territory: a Pragmatic Randomised Controlled Trial.
RSV is a leading cause of severe respiratory illness and hospitalisation for young children, with particularly high rates of RSV respiratory infection observed amongst Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children living in Australia's Northern Territory. The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether routinely administering a single dose of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-specific monoclonal antibody, nirsevimab, from 6 months old, provides protection against RSV infections for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children throughout in the first and second year of life.
In this study, participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a single dose of intra-muscular RSV-specific monoclonal antibody, nirsevimab, or standard care (no RSV-specific monoclonal antibody). The primary objective is to determine whether administration ofRSV-specific monoclonal antibody, nirsevimab reduces the occurrence of RSV infection over the subsequent 12 months. Secondary objectives include assessing whether nirsevimab reduces RSV-related hospital attendances, as well as respiratory and all-cause hospitalisations, over the following 6 and 12 months. An assessment of cost-effectiveness will also be undertaken.
Participants will receive the study intervention at 6 months of age (+90 days). Follow-up will be conducted through passive surveillance using electronic medical records and public health notification systems to capture relevant health outcomes.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
This study is a pragmatic, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial conducted in the Northern Territory to evaluate an RSV prevention strategy in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander infants under real-world conditions.
Eligible infants aged approximately 6 months (+90 days) will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to receive either a single intramuscular dose of RSV-specific monoclonal antibody (nirsevimab) or standard care. Randomisation will be stratified by geographic region (e.g. Top End and Central Australia), remoteness classification and prior nirsevimab dose status.
At enrolment, baseline data is collected to confirm eligibility and characterise the study population. This includes review of immunisation and birth records and collection of simple clinical measurements such as weight and temperature, consistent with routine care.
The study is designed to minimise participant burden and reflect routine clinical practice. Apart from the study intervention and a brief follow-up contact approximately 7 days after enrolment to assess early safety, no additional procedures or scheduled study visits are required. Participants will otherwise continue to receive standard healthcare through existing services.
Outcome ascertainment will be undertaken using passive follow-up through routinely collected health data. This includes review of hospital medical records and linkage with RSV notifications reported through the Northern Territory notifiable disease surveillance system. These data sources will be used to identify laboratory-confirmed RSV infection, healthcare presentations, and hospital admissions during the follow-up period.
The study incorporates a Bayesian adaptive design, allowing for interim analyses at predefined enrolment milestones. This enables potential early stopping for superiority or futility, ensuring efficient use of resources and minimising unnecessary exposure of participants.
An economic evaluation will be conducted alongside the trial to assess the cost-effectiveness of the intervention using observed healthcare utilisation and outcome data.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Fase
- Fase 4
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
- Nome: Bianca Middleton
- Numero di telefono: +61 (0)402 093 321
- Email: bianca.middleton@menzies.edu.au
Backup dei contatti dello studio
- Nome: Sarah Gallagher
- Numero di telefono: +61 (0)416 060 674
- Email: sarah.gallagher@menzies.edu.au
Luoghi di studio
-
-
Northern Territory
-
Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, 0810
- Menzies School of Health Research
-
Contatto:
- Bianca F Middleton, MBBS (Hons), FRACP, MPH, PhD
- Numero di telefono: +61 402 093 321
- Email: bianca.middleton@menzies.edu.au
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Bambino
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander infant ≥ 6 calendar months old and < 9 calendar months old.
- Parent/caregiver is willing for their infant to participate in the study and informed consent for the infant's participation in the study has been given.
- Parent/caregiver is willing to comply with all study procedures outlined in the protocol, including review of maternal/ infant immunisation records, electronic medical records and public health notifications, for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infants with a contra-indication to RSV-SMA per the Australian Immunisation Handbook (i.e. anaphylaxis to a prior dose).
- Infants who have received a prior dose of RSV-SMA at ≥ 3 calendar months old.
- Previously enrolled in this trial.
Temporary Exclusion Criteria
- Infants who have received a prior dose of RSV-SMA between ≥ 1 calendar months old and < 3 calendar months old will be excluded until at least 150 days have passed since their most recent dose. Randomisation can be delayed until participants meet this criterion.
- Acute illness at the time of assessment (e.g. fever ≥ 38.5°C, acute respiratory or other infection as determined by trained and delegated study staff) is temporarily excluded until they are recovered and/or symptom-free for ≥ 24 hours.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Prevenzione
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Doppio
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Nirsevimab (RSV-specific monoclonal antibody)
Participants in the experimental arm will receive a single dose of RSV-specific monoclonal antibody - nirsevimab, administered from 6 months old (+ 90 days) in accordance with the licensed indication for RSV prevention.
Dosing will be weight-based (50mg for infants < 5kg, and 100mg for infants ≥5 kg) and administered by unblinded study staff.
Participants will continue to receive routine health care and additional immunisations in accordance with the National Immunisation Program and local guidelines.
|
A single intramuscular dose of RSV-specific monoclonal antibody (RSV-SMA) - nirsevimab, will be administered from 6 months old (+ 90 days) to prevent RSV respiratory infections among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in the first and second year of life.
Our randomised clinical trial will be among the first to evaluate the health and economic impact of routinely administering a dose of RSV-SMA from 6 months old in a year-round program for this high-risk population with less distinct RSV infection seasons.
|
|
Nessun intervento: Standard Care
Participants in the standard care arm will NOT receive a dose of RSV-specific monoclonal antibody - nirsevimab.
Participants will continue to receive routine health care and immunisations in accordance with the National Immunisation Program and local guidelines.
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
RSV infection
Lasso di tempo: Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
RSV respiratory infection detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) on a respiratory specimen from time of randomisation to before 6-months and before 12-months post-randomisation AND notified to the NT Notifiable Disease System.
RSV infection before 12 months post-randomisation is the primary endpoint.
|
Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
RSV hospital attendance
Lasso di tempo: Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
Any emergency department presentation or hospital admission at any time from time of randomisation to before 6-months and before 12- months post-randomisation, AND for which RSV is detected by RT-PCR of a respiratory specimen (regardless of notification) collected at any time from 120 hours before hospital presentation to 72 hours afterwards.
|
Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
|
RSV hospitalisation
Lasso di tempo: Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
Subset of RSV hospital attendances resulting in admission to an inpatient service.
|
Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
|
RSV hospitalisation - severe
Lasso di tempo: Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date.
|
Subset of RSV hospitalisations WITH any documented oxygen saturation <90% at any point during the clinical presentation in accordance with the World Health Organization case definition, AND WITH documented receipt of supplemental oxygen.
|
Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date.
|
|
Respiratory hospitalisation
Lasso di tempo: Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
Any admission to an inpatient service from time of randomisation to before 6 -months and before 12-months post randomisation AND receiving a primary diagnosis consistent with any acute respiratory infection, including bronchiolitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, influenza, whooping cough, or chest/respiratory infection, OR RSV hospitalisation.
|
Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
|
Any hospitalisation
Lasso di tempo: Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
Hospital admission to an inpatient service at any time after time of randomisation to before 6-month and before 12-months post randomisation regardless of primary diagnosis.
|
Before 6-months and 12-months post randomisation date
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- GNT2043738
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
Descrizione del piano IPD
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su Virus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)
-
Enanta Pharmaceuticals, IncNon ancora reclutamentoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV) | Infezione da RSV | RSV
-
MAXVAX Biotechnology Limited Liability CompanyNon ancora reclutamentoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Australia
-
MAXVAX Biotechnology Limited Liability CompanyHenan Center for Disease Control and PreventionNon ancora reclutamentoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)
-
PfizerReclutamentoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Giappone
-
MAXVAX Biotechnology Limited Liability CompanySichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Hunan Provincial Center for... e altri collaboratoriReclutamentoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Cina
-
Emory UniversityOpen PhilanthropyAttivo, non reclutanteVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Stati Uniti
-
PfizerAttivo, non reclutanteVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Stati Uniti
-
Enanta Pharmaceuticals, IncCompletatoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Stati Uniti, Australia, Spagna, Israele, Regno Unito, Taiwan, Germania, Corea, Repubblica di, Argentina, Sud Africa, Messico, Polonia, Brasile, Nuova Zelanda, Romania
-
NovavaxCompletatoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Stati Uniti
-
NovavaxCompletatoVirus respiratorio sinciziale (RSV)Stati Uniti
Prove cliniche su Nirsevimab (RSV-specific monoclonal antibody)
-
Duke UniversityColumbia University; Emory University; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati e altri collaboratoriReclutamentoFebbre | Evento avverso dopo l'immunizzazioneStati Uniti