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Hs-CRP-Guided Colchicine Treatment Targets in Very-High-Risk Patients With Coronary Artery Disease After PCI (TARGET-CHD)

30 ottobre 2026 aggiornato da: Wenbin Zhang, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Colchicine Titration Guided by Hs-CRP Targets on Cardiovascular Events in Very-High-Risk Coronary Heart Disease Patients After PCI: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Noninferiority Trial

This multicenter, randomized, open-label, noninferiority trial will compare two high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) target-guided colchicine strategies in 1,768 adults with very-high-risk coronary artery disease after percutaneous coronary intervention, LDL cholesterol ≤1.4 mmol/L, and residual inflammation (hs-CRP 2.0-10.0 mg/L). Participants will be assigned 1:1 to a standard target of 1.0 to <2.0 mg/L or an intensive target of <1.0 mg/L. Both groups will start colchicine 0.25 mg orally once daily, with dose adjustments guided by hs-CRP and tolerability. The primary outcome is the 18-month composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal ischemic stroke, or ischemia-driven revascularization. The noninferiority hypothesis compares the standard target strategy with the intensive target strategy, with a prespecified hazard-ratio margin of 1.30.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Non ancora reclutamento

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

Adults with coronary artery disease after PCI who meet very-high-risk atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease criteria, have fasting LDL cholesterol ≤1.4 mmol/L within 1 month, and have fasting hs-CRP 2.0-10.0 mg/L within 7 days before enrollment will be randomized through a central system. Randomization is stratified by center, baseline hs-CRP (<5 vs ≥5 mg/L), and age (<65 vs ≥65 years). All participants continue standard coronary disease care and start colchicine 0.25 mg orally daily. At 1 month, the intensive group maintains the dose when hs-CRP is <1.0 mg/L or, if tolerated, increases to 0.5 mg daily otherwise. The standard group reduces to 0.25 mg every other day if hs-CRP is <1.0 mg/L, continues 0.25 mg daily if hs-CRP is 1.0 to <2.0 mg/L, or, if tolerated, increases to 0.5 mg daily if hs-CRP is ≥2.0 mg/L. Participants who increase to 0.5 mg daily undergo repeat assessment after another month. If the assigned target remains unmet after one month at 0.5 mg daily, protocol-directed colchicine is stopped while clinical and safety follow-up continues under the original randomized assignment. Doses may be reduced or treatment stopped for adverse reactions; interruptions may occur during acute infection or elective surgery. Follow-up assessments occur at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 18 months, with an additional 2-month assessment for participants whose dose was increased at 1 month. An independent blinded clinical events committee adjudicates events.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

1768

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Luoghi di studio

  • Cina
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Cina
        • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
        • Contatto:
        • Investigatore principale:
          • Wenbin Zhang, Dr.

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years.
  2. Diagnosed coronary artery disease and prior percutaneous coronary intervention.
  3. Very-high-risk atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, defined as at least two major ASCVD events or one major ASCVD event plus at least two high-risk conditions according to the 2023 Chinese lipid management guideline.
  4. Fasting LDL cholesterol ≤1.4 mmol/L measured within 1 month before enrollment.
  5. Fasting hs-CRP 2.0-10.0 mg/L measured within 7 days before enrollment, without a recent infection, surgery, trauma, or other acute inflammatory condition.
  6. Voluntary written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Contraindication or allergy to colchicine, or colchicine use within the prior 4 weeks.
  2. ALT or AST >3 times the upper limit of normal, or eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m².
  3. Acute gout flare, serious infection requiring intravenous antibiotics, major surgery, or major trauma within the preceding 3 months.
  4. Malignancy with expected survival <18 months, autoimmune disease, ongoing immunosuppressive treatment, or chronic active infection such as active tuberculosis or hepatitis.
  5. Critical illness, psychiatric illness or cognitive impairment affecting informed participation, or pregnancy, as specified among excluded vulnerable groups in the protocol.
  6. Strong CYP3A4/P-glycoprotein inhibitor (e.g., clarithromycin, itraconazole, cyclosporine, verapamil) or moderate inhibitor (e.g., erythromycin, fluconazole) within 1 month before enrollment.
  7. Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical study.
  8. Any other reason the investigator considers the participant unsuitable.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Standard hs-CRP Target (1.0 to <2.0 mg/L)

Colchicine 0.25 mg orally once daily at initiation, with hs-CRP-guided adjustments to target 1.0 to <2.0 mg/L. At 1 month, reduce to 0.25 mg every other day if hs-CRP <1.0 mg/L; maintain 0.25 mg daily if 1.0 to <2.0 mg/L; or, if tolerated, increase to 0.5 mg daily if ≥2.0 mg/L. If the target remains unmet after one month at 0.5 mg daily, stop protocol-directed colchicine and continue endpoint/safety follow-up. Dose reduction or discontinuation is permitted for adverse reactions.
Droga: Colchicine (Colcrys®)

Oral colchicine 0.25 mg daily initially, titrated or reduced according to hs-CRP target 1.0 to <2.0 mg/L and tolerability, with a maximum of 0.5 mg daily

Droga: Colchicine (Colcrys®)

Oral colchicine 0.25 mg daily initially, titrated according to hs-CRP target <1.0 mg/L and tolerability, with a maximum of 0.5 mg daily
Comparatore attivo: Intensive hs-CRP Target (<1.0 mg/L)

Colchicine 0.25 mg orally once daily at initiation, with hs-CRP-guided adjustments to target <1.0 mg/L. At 1 month, maintain 0.25 mg daily if hs-CRP <1.0 mg/L; otherwise, if tolerated, increase to 0.5 mg daily. If the target remains unmet after one month at 0.5 mg daily, stop protocol-directed colchicine and continue endpoint/safety follow-up. Dose reduction or discontinuation is permitted for adverse reactions.
Droga: Colchicine (Colcrys®)

Oral colchicine 0.25 mg daily initially, titrated or reduced according to hs-CRP target 1.0 to <2.0 mg/L and tolerability, with a maximum of 0.5 mg daily

Droga: Colchicine (Colcrys®)

Oral colchicine 0.25 mg daily initially, titrated according to hs-CRP target <1.0 mg/L and tolerability, with a maximum of 0.5 mg daily

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events Through 18 Months
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Time to first occurrence of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal ischemic stroke, or ischemia-driven coronary revascularization. The primary noninferiority comparison is the hazard ratio for the standard hs-CRP target strategy versus the intensive hs-CRP target strategy, with a prespecified margin of 1.30; events are adjudicated by an independent blinded clinical events committee.
From randomization through 18 months

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Key Safety Composite Event Through 18 Months
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Time to first occurrence of CTCAE grade ≥3 gastrointestinal adverse reaction, symptomatic creatine kinase elevation or rhabdomyolysis, ≥30% decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate, or drug-related serious adverse event. A superiority comparison of the two randomized strategies is prespecified; the direction and multiplicity sequence must match the final protocol
From randomization through 18 months
Cardiovascular Death Through 18 Months
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Time to cardiovascular death, as adjudicated by the blinded clinical events committee.

Time Frame: From randomization through 18 months
From randomization through 18 months
Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction Through 18 Months
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Time to nonfatal myocardial infarction as defined in the protocol and adjudicated by the blinded clinical events committee.
From randomization through 18 months
Nonfatal Ischemic Stroke Through 18 Months
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Time to nonfatal ischemic stroke as defined in the protocol and adjudicated by the blinded clinical events committee.
From randomization through 18 months
Ischemia-Driven Revascularization Through 18 Months
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Time to PCI or coronary bypass surgery performed because of ischemic symptoms or objective evidence of myocardial ischemia
From randomization through 18 months
Change in hs-CRP From Baseline
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 3, 6, 12, and 18 months

Change in fasting hs-CRP concentration from baseline, expressed in mg/L, at each scheduled follow-up assessment.
Baseline and 3, 6, 12, and 18 months
Proportion With hs-CRP <1.0 mg/L
Lasso di tempo: 3, 6, 12, and 18 months

Proportion of evaluated participants with fasting hs-CRP <1.0 mg/L at each scheduled assessment.
3, 6, 12, and 18 months
Proportion With hs-CRP <2.0 mg/L
Lasso di tempo: 3, 6, 12, and 18 months

Proportion of evaluated participants with fasting hs-CRP <2.0 mg/L at each scheduled assessment.
3, 6, 12, and 18 months
Average Daily Colchicine Dose
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Average administered daily colchicine dose in milligrams over the treatment period; exact denominator and handling of interruptions to be specified in the statistical analysis plan.
From randomization through 18 months
Colchicine Dose Reduction
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Proportion of participants with at least one protocol-directed reduction in colchicine dose.
From randomization through 18 months
Colchicine Discontinuation
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Proportion of participants who permanently discontinue protocol-directed colchicine, with reasons recorded
From randomization through 18 months
Cumulative Colchicine Exposure Duration
Lasso di tempo: From randomization through 18 months

Total number of days taking colchicine during study follow-up; interruptions and discontinuations are recorded.
From randomization through 18 months

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

1 dicembre 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

31 dicembre 2028

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

31 dicembre 2032

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

30 ottobre 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

30 ottobre 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

5 novembre 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

5 novembre 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

30 ottobre 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 ottobre 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • TARGET-CHD

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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