Perifosine in Treating Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors or Hematologic Cancer
A Phase I Trial of Oral Perifosine With Different Loading Schedules in Patients With Refractory Neoplasms
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of perifosine in treating patients who have refractory solid tumors or hematologic cancer.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of perifosine administered as a varying series of loading and maintenance doses in patients with refractory solid tumors, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, or Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Determine the profile of adverse reactions (including changes in laboratory parameters) in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine any disease responses that may occur in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the steady-state pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive a loading dose of oral perifosine on day 1 followed by a maintenance dose 2-3 times daily beginning on day 2 or 3 and continuing until day 21. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating loading and maintenance doses of perifosine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of each is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, an additional 10 patients are treated at that dose level.
Patients are followed every 3 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 45 patients will be accrued for this study within 12-18 months.
研究の種類
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Maryland
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Bethesda、Maryland、アメリカ、20892-1182
- Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support
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Bethesda、Maryland、アメリカ、20892
- NCI - Center for Cancer Research
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed solid tumor, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, or Hodgkin's lymphoma that has no effective standard therapeutic option but requires systemic therapy
- No history of CNS neoplasms
For prostate cancer:
- Tumor progression during blockade of testicular and adrenal androgens
- At least 4 weeks since prior flutamide or other antiandrogens without disease improvement
- Leuprolide or other gonadotropin-releasing hormones should be maintained in patients without an orchiectomy
- Testosterone in the castrate range
For breast cancer:
- At least 4 weeks since any prior hormonal therapy with evidence of disease progression
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Over 18
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Platelet count greater than 50,000/mm^3
- Absolute granulocyte count greater than 500/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- SGOT and SGPT no greater than 2.5 times normal
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- No history of unstable or newly diagnosed angina pectoris
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV heart disease
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No recent acute or chronic gastrointestinal conditions (e.g., stomach ulcer or enteritis) that might affect tolerability or drug absorption
- No allergic reaction to any medication with a structure similar to perifosine
- No pre-existing retinal disease or pathologic baseline electrooculogram
- No cataracts that would interfere with normal vision or require medical intervention
- No other serious concurrent illness that would preclude assessment of drug effect
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered
- At least 2 months since prior UCN-01
- More than 3 months since prior suramin
Endocrine therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent corticosteroids except for physiological replacement or as antiemetics
Radiotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy (6 weeks for bone-seeking radioisotopes) and recovered
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
- No other concurrent antineoplastic therapies
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:Edward A. Sausville, MD, PhD、National Cancer Institute (NCI)
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Monga M, Messmann RA, Headlee D, et al.: A phase I trial of oral perifosine in patients with refractory neoplasms. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-1837, 7b, 2002.
- Messmann RA, Headlee D, Woo EW, et al.: A phase I trial of oral perifosine with different loading and maintenance schedules in patients with refractory neoplasms. [Abstract] Proc Am Assoc Cancer Res 42: A-2880, 2001.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
- 詳細不明の成人固形腫瘍、プロトコル固有
- ステージ IV グレード 3 濾胞性リンパ腫
- IV期成人びまん性大細胞型リンパ腫
- ステージ IV の成人免疫芽球性大細胞型リンパ腫
- IV期の成人バーキットリンパ腫
- 再発性グレード 3 濾胞性リンパ腫
- 再発性成人びまん性大細胞型リンパ腫
- 再発性成人免疫芽細胞性大細胞型リンパ腫
- 再発成人バーキットリンパ腫
- 慢性骨髄単球性白血病
- de novo 骨髄異形成症候群
- 以前に治療された骨髄異形成症候群
- 二次性骨髄異形成症候群
- 再発成人ホジキンリンパ腫
- 再発性成人びまん性小細胞分裂型リンパ腫
- 再発性成人びまん性混合細胞リンパ腫
- ステージ IV グレード 1 濾胞性リンパ腫
- ステージ IV グレード 2 濾胞性リンパ腫
- ステージ IV の成人びまん性小細胞分裂型リンパ腫
- IV期成人びまん性混合細胞リンパ腫
- IV期マントル細胞リンパ腫
- 再発性グレード 1 濾胞性リンパ腫
- 再発性グレード 2 濾胞性リンパ腫
- 再発辺縁帯リンパ腫
- 再発小リンパ球性リンパ腫
- IV期小リンパ球性リンパ腫
- ステージ IV 辺縁帯リンパ腫
- 節外性辺縁帯 粘膜関連リンパ組織の B 細胞性リンパ腫
- リンパ節辺縁帯B細胞リンパ腫
- 脾辺縁帯リンパ腫
- 再発性成人リンパ芽球性リンパ腫
- 再発性マントル細胞リンパ腫
- 難治性慢性リンパ性白血病
- IV期慢性リンパ性白血病
- IV期の成人ホジキンリンパ腫
- IV期成人リンパ芽球性リンパ腫
- 骨髄異形成/骨髄増殖性腫瘍、分類不能
- 非定型慢性骨髄性白血病、BCR-ABL1陰性
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CDR0000066960
- NCI-99-C-0043
- NCI-T98-0065
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