Phase I/II Study of Chemoprevention With EGFR and COX-2 Inhibitor
Phase I/II Study of Chemoprevention With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Erlotinib (OSI-774, Tarceva) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Inhibitor (Celecoxib) in Premalignant Lesions of Head and Neck of Former Smokers
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect on cells and patient response to study medications, assess the side effects of these medications, and to evaluate chemicals in the cells that may tell how the drug works, before, and after receiving the study medications.
Approximately 61 patients will participate at Emory Winship Cancer Institute and Emory Crawford W. Long Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Georgia
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Atlanta、Georgia、アメリカ、30322
- Emory University Winship Cancer Institute
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants must have premalignant lesions.
- Lesion sites include oral cavity, oropharynx, and larynx.
- Must have at least a >20 pack-year history of smoking.
- Must have a Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)/Zubrod performance status of 0-1.
- Participants must be 18 years of age or older.
- No contraindications for laryngoscopy and biopsy.
- Adequate liver function.
- Must have hemoglobin and hematocrit levels at or above the lower limit of the normal range.
- Participants must have prothrombin time (PT)/partial thromboplastin time (PTT) levels at or above the lower limit of the normal range.
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours of receiving treatment.
- Must be able to swallow the oral dose of erlotinib and celecoxib.
- Participants must be disease free.
- Final eligibility will be determined by the health professionals conducting the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with acute intercurrent illness or those who had surgery within the preceding 4 weeks unless they have fully recovered.
- History of previous malignancies unless the cancer was stage I or II and rendered free of disease more than 1 year.
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- Not practicing adequate contraception if the participants are of child bearing potential.
- Female patients who have a positive pregnancy test.
- History or recent myocardial infarction.
- Hypertension not adequately controlled by medication.
- Documented history of coagulopathy.
- Documented history of congestive heart failure (CHF) greater than New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II.
- Participants who were taking COX-2 inhibitors or EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors within 3 months of study entry.
- Documented history or interstitial lung disease.
- Known connective tissue disease.
- History of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced ulcers or those who are at risk for a GI ulcer.
- Participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug within 12 months prior to enrollment.
- Final eligibility will be determined by the health professionals conducting the trial.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:診断
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Erlotinib & Celecoxib
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Erlotinib given orally, once daily (dose escalation from 50 mg, 75 mg, or 100 mg) continuously for 6 months in the phase I portion. Celecoxib given 400 mg orally BID continuously for 6 months.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Dose Escalation and Toxicity: Toxicities Including Grades 1 to 4
時間枠:12 months from time of enrollment
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Participants received a fixed dose of celecoxib 400 mg orally BID continuously for 6 months.
Erlotinib was dose escalated at 3 dose levels of 50, 75, and 100 mg orally every day for 6 months.
Dose escalation followed a standard 3+3 escalation design.
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12 months from time of enrollment
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Clinical Outcome: Documented Progression
時間枠:12 months from time of enrollment
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Response evaluation was based on pathologic examination of the degree of dysplasia observed and recorded by an expert head and neck pathologist.
Pathologic complete response was defined as complete disappearance of dysplasia from the epithelium.
Pathologic partial response was defined as improvement of dysplasia by at least one degree (i.e., severe dysplasia becomes moderate dysplasia).
Pathologic minor response or stable disease was defined as minor focal improvement without change of degree of dysplasia (i.e., focal improvement from moderate to mild dysplasia with still moderate dysplasia overall) or no pathologic changes after treatment.
Pathologic progressive disease was defined as worsening by at least one degree of dysplasia (i.e., mild to moderate dysplasia) or development of invasive cancer on or following treatment.
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12 months from time of enrollment
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Clinical Outcome: Progression to a Higher-grade Dysplasia or Carcinoma
時間枠:Up to 55 months from initiation of therapy. Median duration of follow-up was 36 months.
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Response evaluation was based on pathologic examination of the degree of dysplasia observed and recorded by an expert head and neck pathologist.
Pathologic complete response was defined as complete disappearance of dysplasia from the epithelium.
Pathologic partial response was defined as improvement of dysplasia by at least one degree (i.e., severe dysplasia becomes moderate dysplasia).
Pathologic minor response or stable disease was defined as minor focal improvement without change of degree of dysplasia (i.e., focal improvement from moderate to mild dysplasia with still moderate dysplasia overall) or no pathologic changes after treatment.
Pathologic progressive disease was defined as worsening by at least one degree of dysplasia (i.e., mild to moderate dysplasia) or development of invasive cancer on or following treatment.
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Up to 55 months from initiation of therapy. Median duration of follow-up was 36 months.
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Dong Shin, MD、Emory University Winship Cancer Institute
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Shin DM, Zhang H, Saba NF, Chen AY, Nannapaneni S, Amin AR, Muller S, Lewis M, Sica G, Kono S, Brandes JC, Grist WJ, Moreno-Williams R, Beitler JJ, Thomas SM, Chen Z, Shin HJ, Grandis JR, Khuri FR, Chen ZG. Chemoprevention of head and neck cancer by simultaneous blocking of epidermal growth factor receptor and cyclooxygenase-2 signaling pathways: preclinical and clinical studies. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Mar 1;19(5):1244-56. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-12-3149. Epub 2013 Feb 19.
- Saba NF, Hurwitz SJ, Kono SA, Yang CS, Zhao Y, Chen Z, Sica G, Muller S, Moreno-Williams R, Lewis M, Grist W, Chen AY, Moore CE, Owonikoko TK, Ramalingam S, Beitler JJ, Nannapaneni S, Shin HJ, Grandis JR, Khuri FR, Chen ZG, Shin DM. Chemoprevention of head and neck cancer with celecoxib and erlotinib: results of a phase ib and pharmacokinetic study. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2014 Mar;7(3):283-91. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-13-0215. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- IRB00024922
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