Phase I/II Study of Chemoprevention With EGFR and COX-2 Inhibitor
Phase I/II Study of Chemoprevention With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Erlotinib (OSI-774, Tarceva) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Inhibitor (Celecoxib) in Premalignant Lesions of Head and Neck of Former Smokers
研究概览
详细说明
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect on cells and patient response to study medications, assess the side effects of these medications, and to evaluate chemicals in the cells that may tell how the drug works, before, and after receiving the study medications.
Approximately 61 patients will participate at Emory Winship Cancer Institute and Emory Crawford W. Long Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段2
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Georgia
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Atlanta、Georgia、美国、30322
- Emory University Winship Cancer Institute
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants must have premalignant lesions.
- Lesion sites include oral cavity, oropharynx, and larynx.
- Must have at least a >20 pack-year history of smoking.
- Must have a Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)/Zubrod performance status of 0-1.
- Participants must be 18 years of age or older.
- No contraindications for laryngoscopy and biopsy.
- Adequate liver function.
- Must have hemoglobin and hematocrit levels at or above the lower limit of the normal range.
- Participants must have prothrombin time (PT)/partial thromboplastin time (PTT) levels at or above the lower limit of the normal range.
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours of receiving treatment.
- Must be able to swallow the oral dose of erlotinib and celecoxib.
- Participants must be disease free.
- Final eligibility will be determined by the health professionals conducting the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with acute intercurrent illness or those who had surgery within the preceding 4 weeks unless they have fully recovered.
- History of previous malignancies unless the cancer was stage I or II and rendered free of disease more than 1 year.
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- Not practicing adequate contraception if the participants are of child bearing potential.
- Female patients who have a positive pregnancy test.
- History or recent myocardial infarction.
- Hypertension not adequately controlled by medication.
- Documented history of coagulopathy.
- Documented history of congestive heart failure (CHF) greater than New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II.
- Participants who were taking COX-2 inhibitors or EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors within 3 months of study entry.
- Documented history or interstitial lung disease.
- Known connective tissue disease.
- History of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced ulcers or those who are at risk for a GI ulcer.
- Participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug within 12 months prior to enrollment.
- Final eligibility will be determined by the health professionals conducting the trial.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:诊断
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:Erlotinib & Celecoxib
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Erlotinib given orally, once daily (dose escalation from 50 mg, 75 mg, or 100 mg) continuously for 6 months in the phase I portion. Celecoxib given 400 mg orally BID continuously for 6 months.
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Dose Escalation and Toxicity: Toxicities Including Grades 1 to 4
大体时间:12 months from time of enrollment
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Participants received a fixed dose of celecoxib 400 mg orally BID continuously for 6 months.
Erlotinib was dose escalated at 3 dose levels of 50, 75, and 100 mg orally every day for 6 months.
Dose escalation followed a standard 3+3 escalation design.
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12 months from time of enrollment
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Clinical Outcome: Documented Progression
大体时间:12 months from time of enrollment
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Response evaluation was based on pathologic examination of the degree of dysplasia observed and recorded by an expert head and neck pathologist.
Pathologic complete response was defined as complete disappearance of dysplasia from the epithelium.
Pathologic partial response was defined as improvement of dysplasia by at least one degree (i.e., severe dysplasia becomes moderate dysplasia).
Pathologic minor response or stable disease was defined as minor focal improvement without change of degree of dysplasia (i.e., focal improvement from moderate to mild dysplasia with still moderate dysplasia overall) or no pathologic changes after treatment.
Pathologic progressive disease was defined as worsening by at least one degree of dysplasia (i.e., mild to moderate dysplasia) or development of invasive cancer on or following treatment.
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12 months from time of enrollment
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Clinical Outcome: Progression to a Higher-grade Dysplasia or Carcinoma
大体时间:Up to 55 months from initiation of therapy. Median duration of follow-up was 36 months.
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Response evaluation was based on pathologic examination of the degree of dysplasia observed and recorded by an expert head and neck pathologist.
Pathologic complete response was defined as complete disappearance of dysplasia from the epithelium.
Pathologic partial response was defined as improvement of dysplasia by at least one degree (i.e., severe dysplasia becomes moderate dysplasia).
Pathologic minor response or stable disease was defined as minor focal improvement without change of degree of dysplasia (i.e., focal improvement from moderate to mild dysplasia with still moderate dysplasia overall) or no pathologic changes after treatment.
Pathologic progressive disease was defined as worsening by at least one degree of dysplasia (i.e., mild to moderate dysplasia) or development of invasive cancer on or following treatment.
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Up to 55 months from initiation of therapy. Median duration of follow-up was 36 months.
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Dong Shin, MD、Emory University Winship Cancer Institute
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Shin DM, Zhang H, Saba NF, Chen AY, Nannapaneni S, Amin AR, Muller S, Lewis M, Sica G, Kono S, Brandes JC, Grist WJ, Moreno-Williams R, Beitler JJ, Thomas SM, Chen Z, Shin HJ, Grandis JR, Khuri FR, Chen ZG. Chemoprevention of head and neck cancer by simultaneous blocking of epidermal growth factor receptor and cyclooxygenase-2 signaling pathways: preclinical and clinical studies. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Mar 1;19(5):1244-56. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-12-3149. Epub 2013 Feb 19.
- Saba NF, Hurwitz SJ, Kono SA, Yang CS, Zhao Y, Chen Z, Sica G, Muller S, Moreno-Williams R, Lewis M, Grist W, Chen AY, Moore CE, Owonikoko TK, Ramalingam S, Beitler JJ, Nannapaneni S, Shin HJ, Grandis JR, Khuri FR, Chen ZG, Shin DM. Chemoprevention of head and neck cancer with celecoxib and erlotinib: results of a phase ib and pharmacokinetic study. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2014 Mar;7(3):283-91. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-13-0215. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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