Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Rituximab in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
A Randomized Phase II Trial of Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Mitoxantrone (FCM) With or Without Rituximab in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and mitoxantrone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving combination chemotherapy together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells. It is not yet known whether giving combination chemotherapy together with rituximab is more effective than combination chemotherapy alone in treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy with or without rituximab works in treating patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess the efficacy and safety of fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride with or without rituximab in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
- Determine the overall response rate, defined as complete or partial remission, in these patients.
Secondary
- Determine the proportion of patients with undetectable minimal residual disease.
- Determine the 2-year progression-free survival of these patients.
- Determine the 2-year overall survival of these patients.
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, open-label, parallel group, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior treatment with fludarabine (refractory vs not refractory or naive). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral fludarabine* and oral cyclophosphamide* on days 1-5 and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on day 1.
- Arm II: Patients receive fludarabine*, cyclophosphamide*, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I. Patients also receive rituximab IV on day 1.
NOTE: *If the oral regimen is not tolerated, patients may receive fludarabine IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days 1-3.
Treatment in both arms repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 3 years.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 56 patients will be accrued for this study.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
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England
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Birmingham、England、イギリス、B9 5SS
- Birmingham Heartlands Hospital
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Blackpool、England、イギリス、FY3 8NR
- Blackpool Victoria Hospital
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Canterbury、England、イギリス、CT2 7NR
- Kent and Canterbury Hospital
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Carshalton、England、イギリス、SM5 1AA
- St Helier Hospital
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Dartford Kent、England、イギリス、DA2 8DA
- Darent Valley Hospital
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Gillingham Kent、England、イギリス、ME7 5NY
- Medway Maritime Hospital
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Leeds、England、イギリス、LS1 3EX
- Leeds General Infirmary at Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust
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Leicester、England、イギリス、LE1 5WW
- Leicester Royal Infirmary
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Liverpool、England、イギリス、L7 8XP
- Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen Hospitals NHS Trust
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Maidstone、England、イギリス、ME16 9QQ
- Maidstone Hospital
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Manchester、England、イギリス、M20 4BX
- Christie Hospital Nhs Trust
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Truro, Cornwall、England、イギリス、TR1 3LJ
- Royal Cornwall Hospital
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Tunbridge Wells, Kent、England、イギリス、TN4 8AT
- Kent and Sussex Hospital
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Wishaw、England、イギリス、ML2 0DP
- Wishaw General Hospital
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Scotland
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Airdrie、Scotland、イギリス、ML6 0JF
- Monklands General Hospital
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Wales
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Cardiff、Wales、イギリス、CF14 4XW
- University Hospital of Wales
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia requiring therapy
- Previously treated with ≥ 1 chemotherapeutic regimen
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- WHO performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile female patients must use effective contraception for 4 weeks before, during, and for 6 months after completion of study treatment
- Fertile male patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study treatment
- No history of anaphylaxis after exposure to rat or mouse-derived complementary-determining region (CDR)-grafted humanized monoclonal antibodies
- No toxicity attributable to purine analogues (e.g., autoimmune hemolytic anemia, neurological toxicity, or allergy)
- No active infection
- No other severe (particularly cardiac or pulmonary) diseases or mental disorders that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior fludarabine (or other purine analogues) combined with cyclophosphamide and mitoxantrone hydrochloride
- No prior rituximab, either alone or in combination with chemotherapy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
|---|
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Overall response rate as measured by NCI Response Criteria
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
|---|
|
毒性
|
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2年後の全生存率
|
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2年後の無増悪生存率
|
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Proportion of patients with undetectable minimal residual disease
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- スタディチェア：Peter Hillmen, MD、Leeds General Infirmary
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CTRU-NCRI-UKCLL01-FCM/FCM-R
- CDR0000485181 (レジストリ識別子：PDQ (Physician Data Query))
- EU-20626
- ROCHE-NCRI-UKCLL01-FCM/FCM-R
- ISRCTN77546448
- EUDRACT-2004-003982-34
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。