Gemcitabine With Peptide Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Bile Duct Cancer
Phase 1 Study of Gemcitabine With Vaccine Therapy Targeting Tumor Antigen, URLC10, For The Patients With Unresectable or Recurrent Bile Duct Cancer
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Our previous studies have demonstrated that up-regulated lung cancer 10 (URLC10) has been identified as a new target of tumor associated antigen using cDNA microarray technique combined with the expression profiles of normal and cancer tissues. We have also found that 100% of tissue samples from bile duct cancer express URLC10. We have determined the HLA-A*2402 and HLA-A*0201 restricted epitope peptides derived from URLC10.These epitope peptides have shown to induce specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes (CTL). Furthermore, 60% and 20% of Japanese population have HLA-A*2402 and HLA-A*0201, respectively. Therefore, these peptides are suitable for clinical trial. On the other hand, gemcitabine is a drug approved against bile duct cancer. Recent studies has reported that gemcitabine has an additional ability to improve immune response. From these results, synergistic effect between vaccine therapy and chemotherapy using gemcitabine will be expected.
In this clinical trial, we evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immune responses of different doses of URLC10 peptide emulsified with Montanide ISA51 as immunochemotherapy in the patients with unresectable or recurrent bile duct cancer. Toxicity profiles will be monitored, and antigen specific T cell responses will be described.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Akita、日本、010-8543
- Akita University Hosipital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS
- Advanced bile duct cancer precluding curative surgical resection and recurrent bile duct cancer
- measurable disease by CT scan, ultrasonography, or other imaging modalities.
PATIENTS CHARACTERISTICS
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy >3 months
- Laboratory values as follows 2,000/mm³< WBC < 15,000/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³ Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the institutional normal upper limits AST, ALT, ALP ≤ 2.5 x the institutional normal upper limits Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x the institutional normal upper limits
- HLA-A*2402 or HLA-A*0201
- Able and willing to give valid written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy (women of childbearing potential: Refusal or inability to use effective means of contraception)
- Breastfeeding
- Serious or uncontrolled infection
- Prior chemotherapy (except gemcitabine), radiation therapy, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks.
- Other malignancy within 5 years prior to entry into the study
- Concomitant treatment with steroids or immunosuppressing agent
- Disease to the central nervous system
- Decision of unsuitableness by principal investigator or physician-in-charge
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:第I相試験
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Increasing the doses of URLC10 peptides will be administered by subcutaneous injection on day 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day treatment cycles.
Doses of 0.5, 1.0, 2.0mg/body are planned.
Repeated cycles of this therapy will be continued until patients develop progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, or maximum 2 cycles, whichever occurs first.
他の名前:
Gemcitabine will be administered intravenously at a fixed dose of 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8, and 15.
Repeated cycles of this therapy will be continued until patients develop progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, or maximum 2 cycles, whichever occurs first.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Safety (toxicities as assessed by NCI CTCAE version 3)
時間枠:5 years
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5 years
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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進行までの時間
時間枠:5年
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5年
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URLC10 peptide specific CTL induction
時間枠:5 years
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5 years
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DTH to URLC10 peptide
時間枠:5 years
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5 years
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Changes in levels of regulatory T cells
時間枠:5 years
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5 years
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Objective response rate as assessed by RECIST criteria
時間枠:5 years
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5 years
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Survival rate
時間枠:5 years
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5 years
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:Yuzo Yamamoto, MD、Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Akita University, School of Medicine
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Rosenberg SA, Yang JC, Schwartzentruber DJ, Hwu P, Marincola FM, Topalian SL, Restifo NP, Dudley ME, Schwarz SL, Spiess PJ, Wunderlich JR, Parkhurst MR, Kawakami Y, Seipp CA, Einhorn JH, White DE. Immunologic and therapeutic evaluation of a synthetic peptide vaccine for the treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma. Nat Med. 1998 Mar;4(3):321-7. doi: 10.1038/nm0398-321.
- Suda T, Tsunoda T, Daigo Y, Nakamura Y, Tahara H. Identification of human leukocyte antigen-A24-restricted epitope peptides derived from gene products upregulated in lung and esophageal cancers as novel targets for immunotherapy. Cancer Sci. 2007 Nov;98(11):1803-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00603.x.
- Date Y, Kimura A, Kato H, Sasazuki T. DNA typing of the HLA-A gene: population study and identification of four new alleles in Japanese. Tissue Antigens. 1996 Feb;47(2):93-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1996.tb02520.x.
- Dauer M, Herten J, Bauer C, Renner F, Schad K, Schnurr M, Endres S, Eigler A. Chemosensitization of pancreatic carcinoma cells to enhance T cell-mediated cytotoxicity induced by tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells. J Immunother. 2005 Jul-Aug;28(4):332-42. doi: 10.1097/01.cji.0000164038.41104.f5.
- Correale P, Cusi MG, Del Vecchio MT, Aquino A, Prete SP, Tsang KY, Micheli L, Nencini C, La Placa M, Montagnani F, Terrosi C, Caraglia M, Formica V, Giorgi G, Bonmassar E, Francini G. Dendritic cell-mediated cross-presentation of antigens derived from colon carcinoma cells exposed to a highly cytotoxic multidrug regimen with gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin, elicits a powerful human antigen-specific CTL response with antitumor activity in vitro. J Immunol. 2005 Jul 15;175(2):820-8. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.2.820. Erratum In: J Immunol. 2005 Nov 1;175(9):6235. Prete, Salvatore [corrected to Prete, Salvatore Pasquale].
- Obama K, Ura K, Li M, Katagiri T, Tsunoda T, Nomura A, Satoh S, Nakamura Y, Furukawa Y. Genome-wide analysis of gene expression in human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Hepatology. 2005 Jun;41(6):1339-48. doi: 10.1002/hep.20718.
- Marchand M, van Baren N, Weynants P, Brichard V, Dreno B, Tessier MH, Rankin E, Parmiani G, Arienti F, Humblet Y, Bourlond A, Vanwijck R, Lienard D, Beauduin M, Dietrich PY, Russo V, Kerger J, Masucci G, Jager E, De Greve J, Atzpodien J, Brasseur F, Coulie PG, van der Bruggen P, Boon T. Tumor regressions observed in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with an antigenic peptide encoded by gene MAGE-3 and presented by HLA-A1. Int J Cancer. 1999 Jan 18;80(2):219-30. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19990118)80:23.0.co;2-s.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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