Comparing of the Gastrointestinal Motility in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Patients With Healthy Volunteers
Comparing of the Gastrointestinal Motility in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Patients With Healthy Volunteers Using Magnetic Tracking System (MTS)
The hypothesis of the study is that the motility of the small intestine and the colon will alter according to the subtype of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patient.
IBS is currently classified into following subtypes:
- Diarrhoea-IBS (IBS-D)
- Constipation-IBS (IBS-C)
- Mixed-IBS (IBS-M)
- Unsubtyped-IBS (IBS-U)
according to the Bristol scale.
Magnetic Tracking System (MTS) is a new minimal invasive technic that allows motility studies of the whole human gastrointestinal tract.
The magnetic cylindrical pill (6x15mm) is swallowed at 9 AM on day one. The recording is made until 4 PM and again from 8 AM until 2 PM on day two. The patient is placed in a bed and will be supplied with standardized food and fluid.
The Magnetic Tracking System consists of a 4 x 4 matrix of sensors positioned with respect to the anatomical reference points. Before measurements, the matrix is calibrated by offsetting the earth's and environmental magnetic fields. During the experiment, the magnet coordinates are continuously monitored and transmitted to a computer for processing and storage. Respiratory artifacts will be filtered out. Digestive movements will then be classified as 1) non-propulsive or 2) propulsive and transformed into either trajectory or dynamic graphs of the digestive motility.
The Magnetic Tracking System has the advantage from both radiographic and scintigraphic methods of conducting the tests without any radiation exposure to the patient. Preliminary studies have shown good concordance between the transit measured with the magnet and radiographic transit times.
The investigators wish to use this method, MTS, to compare the motility of the small intestine and the colon in patients with IBS-D and IBS-C as well as to compare these to groups to MTS done on healthy volunteers under the same conditions as the IBS patients.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Aarhus、デンマーク
- Analfysiologisk Klinik, University of Aarhus
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged over 18.
- Patients who are diagnosed with IBS according to the Rome III criteria.
- A total symptom score in GSRS-IBS at a minimum of 40 points.
- Patients who are psychologically stable and suitable for observation and able to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Overt bowel diseases including inflammatory bowel disease.
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- Patients who are considered unable to follow the planned programme of the study, including mental illness or physiological instability.
- Patients who are on medication with known influence on gastrointestinal motility including those for thyroid disease, diabetes mellitus, celiac disease and neurological disease.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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IBS-D
12 IBS-D patients who will all undergo MTS.
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IBS-C
12 IBS-C patients who will all undergo MTS.
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Janne Fassov, PhDstudent、Analfysiologisk Klinik, University Hospital of Aarhus
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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