Preparedness Study - HPV Vaccine
2015年1月21日 更新者：H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Preparedness Study: Efficacy of HPV Vaccine to Reduce HIV Infection
Moffitt Cancer Center is the Coordinating Center for this study.
The purpose of this study is to develop and test the infrastructure to conduct a future Phase III vaccine efficacy trial to assess trial feasibility, and to assess human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution, data needed to design a Phase III trial. The investigators propose to conduct a Preparedness study among women ages 16-24 years of age residing in a region of South Africa with a high human immunodeficiency (HIV) incidence and prevalence.
The specific aims of this study are to:
- Identify, recruit, enroll, and randomize a cohort of HIV negative women (200 per arm, 400 total) ages 16-24 years to an HPV vaccine against 4 types (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 [Gardasil]) or placebo vaccine.
- Determine the cervical HPV prevalence and type distribution at enrollment, and cervical lesion prevalence among young females ages 16-24 years at high risk for HIV infection.
- Assess the rate of compliance through the 3-dose vaccination series
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The study vaccine will be blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
Both HPV and placebo vaccines will be in identical bottles, and all treatment codes will be kept under lock and key.
All vaccines will be injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff.
Each participant will be monitored for systemic and local reactions for 30 minutes postvaccination after each study vaccination for any adverse effects, including allergic reactions.
Vaccine adverse events will continue to be monitored throughout the duration of the study period.
Vaccine will be shipped to a central pharmacy at Stellenbosch University and stored in a refrigerator monitored and maintained at 2-8 C prior to distribution and local storage at participating clinical centers.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
406
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
16年～24年 (子、大人)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
女性
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women ages 16-24 years of age residing in a region of South Africa with a high HIV incidence and prevalence
- HIV negative
- has ever had vaginal intercourse
- has never had Papanicolaou smear (Pap) testing or has only had normal Pap test results
- fully understands study procedures, risks involved in the study, and voluntarily agrees to participate by giving written informed consent
- agrees to refrain from douching/vaginal cleansing and using vaginal medications or preparations for 2 calendar days prior to the Day 1 visit as well as other future visits that include collection of cervical specimens
- agrees to refrain from sexual intercourse for 2 calendar days prior to the Day 1 visit as well as other future visits that include collection of cervical specimens
- agrees to utilize effective contraception during sexual intercourse (excluding the rhythm method, withdrawal alone, and emergency contraception) during the vaccination period.
- Informed consent procedures for females <18 years of age: Informed consent and informed assent will be obtained from parents/legal guardians and adolescents respectively, prior to participation. The consent form will include information about the study and individual request for consent of participants to participate in the study. It will be emphasized that participation is voluntary and that participants are free to withdraw from the study at any stage without any disadvantage to them. An assessment of understanding will be conducted at screening to ensure that consent is informed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- have a history of severe allergic reaction
- have a known allergy to any vaccine component (e.g., aluminum, yeast, or BENZONASE)
- are currently immuno-compromised
- have received a marketed HPV vaccine, or are pregnant and lactating
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Gardasil Vaccine Administration
Gardasil Vaccine Administration.
Family Health International (FHI) statisticians randomly assigned each participant an allocation number and then subsequently assigned a unique vial identification number for the vial of vaccine the participant should receive at each visit.
A single participant could not be assigned more than 1 allocation number.
|
The study vaccine was blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
All vaccines were injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff.
他の名前：
|
|
プラセボコンパレーター：Placebo Administration
Placebo Administration.
Family Health International (FHI) statisticians randomly assigned each participant an allocation number and then subsequently assigned a unique vial identification number for the vial of vaccine the participant should receive at each visit.
A single participant could not be assigned more than 1 allocation number.
|
The study vaccine was blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
All vaccines were injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Rate
時間枠：At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
|
HPV type distribution and prevalence of each HPV type at enrollment.
|
At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Study Compliance Rate
時間枠：18 Months
|
Percentage of participants to complete the 3-dose vaccination series and all 4 study visits.
|
18 Months
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Were Seropositive by HPV Type
時間枠：At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
|
Percentage of participants who were seropositive to HPV at enrollment, by specific HPV type.
|
At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
|
|
Percentage of Participants Seroconverted to HPV Types 6, 11, 16, or 18
時間枠：18 Months
|
Percentage of participants who seroconverted to HPV types 6, 11, 16, or 18, following receipt of 3 doses of qHPV vaccine.
|
18 Months
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Seroconverted to HPV Types 31, 33, 45, or 58
時間枠：18 Months
|
The percent of women that seroconverted among those receiving qHPV vaccine compared to placebo vaccine recipients for HPV types 31, 33, 45, and 58, HPV types not directly targeted by the qHPV vaccine.
|
18 Months
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Anna Giuliano, Ph.D.、H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Menezes LJ, Pokharel U, Sudenga SL, Botha MH, Zeier M, Abrahamsen ME, Glashoff RH, Engelbrecht S, Schim van der Loeff MF, van der Laan LE, Kipping S, Taylor D, Giuliano AR. Patterns of prevalent HPV and STI co-infections and associated factors among HIV-negative young Western Cape, South African women: the EVRI trial. Sex Transm Infect. 2018 Feb;94(1):55-61. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2016-053046. Epub 2017 May 10.
- Sudenga SL, Torres BN, Botha MH, Zeier M, Abrahamsen ME, Glashoff RH, Engelbrecht S, Schim Van der Loeff MF, Van der Laan LE, Kipping S, Taylor D, Giuliano AR. HPV SEROSTATUS PRE- AND POST-VACCINATION IN A RANDOMIZED PHASE II PREPAREDNESS TRIAL AMONG YOUNG WESTERN CAPE, SOUTH AFRICAN WOMEN: THE EVRI TRIAL. Papillomavirus Res. 2017 Jun;3:50-56. doi: 10.1016/j.pvr.2017.02.001. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2012年9月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2014年4月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2014年12月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2011年12月8日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2011年12月8日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2011年12月9日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
2015年2月6日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2015年1月21日
最終確認日
2015年1月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。