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Preparedness Study - HPV Vaccine

21 janvier 2015 mis à jour par: H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Preparedness Study: Efficacy of HPV Vaccine to Reduce HIV Infection

Moffitt Cancer Center is the Coordinating Center for this study.

The purpose of this study is to develop and test the infrastructure to conduct a future Phase III vaccine efficacy trial to assess trial feasibility, and to assess human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution, data needed to design a Phase III trial. The investigators propose to conduct a Preparedness study among women ages 16-24 years of age residing in a region of South Africa with a high human immunodeficiency (HIV) incidence and prevalence.

The specific aims of this study are to:

  1. Identify, recruit, enroll, and randomize a cohort of HIV negative women (200 per arm, 400 total) ages 16-24 years to an HPV vaccine against 4 types (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 [Gardasil]) or placebo vaccine.
  2. Determine the cervical HPV prevalence and type distribution at enrollment, and cervical lesion prevalence among young females ages 16-24 years at high risk for HIV infection.
  3. Assess the rate of compliance through the 3-dose vaccination series

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

The study vaccine will be blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6. Both HPV and placebo vaccines will be in identical bottles, and all treatment codes will be kept under lock and key. All vaccines will be injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff. Each participant will be monitored for systemic and local reactions for 30 minutes postvaccination after each study vaccination for any adverse effects, including allergic reactions. Vaccine adverse events will continue to be monitored throughout the duration of the study period. Vaccine will be shipped to a central pharmacy at Stellenbosch University and stored in a refrigerator monitored and maintained at 2-8 C prior to distribution and local storage at participating clinical centers.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

406

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • Afrique du Sud
      • Parow, Afrique du Sud, 7505
        • Stellenbosch University
  • États-Unis
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, États-Unis, 33612
        • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

16 ans à 24 ans (Enfant, Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Femelle

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women ages 16-24 years of age residing in a region of South Africa with a high HIV incidence and prevalence
  • HIV negative
  • has ever had vaginal intercourse
  • has never had Papanicolaou smear (Pap) testing or has only had normal Pap test results
  • fully understands study procedures, risks involved in the study, and voluntarily agrees to participate by giving written informed consent
  • agrees to refrain from douching/vaginal cleansing and using vaginal medications or preparations for 2 calendar days prior to the Day 1 visit as well as other future visits that include collection of cervical specimens
  • agrees to refrain from sexual intercourse for 2 calendar days prior to the Day 1 visit as well as other future visits that include collection of cervical specimens
  • agrees to utilize effective contraception during sexual intercourse (excluding the rhythm method, withdrawal alone, and emergency contraception) during the vaccination period.
  • Informed consent procedures for females <18 years of age: Informed consent and informed assent will be obtained from parents/legal guardians and adolescents respectively, prior to participation. The consent form will include information about the study and individual request for consent of participants to participate in the study. It will be emphasized that participation is voluntary and that participants are free to withdraw from the study at any stage without any disadvantage to them. An assessment of understanding will be conducted at screening to ensure that consent is informed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • have a history of severe allergic reaction
  • have a known allergy to any vaccine component (e.g., aluminum, yeast, or BENZONASE)
  • are currently immuno-compromised
  • have received a marketed HPV vaccine, or are pregnant and lactating

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Tripler

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Gardasil Vaccine Administration
Gardasil Vaccine Administration. Family Health International (FHI) statisticians randomly assigned each participant an allocation number and then subsequently assigned a unique vial identification number for the vial of vaccine the participant should receive at each visit. A single participant could not be assigned more than 1 allocation number.
Biologique: Gardasil Vaccine
The study vaccine was blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6. All vaccines were injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff.
Autres noms:
  • Gardasil®
Comparateur placebo: Placebo Administration
Placebo Administration. Family Health International (FHI) statisticians randomly assigned each participant an allocation number and then subsequently assigned a unique vial identification number for the vial of vaccine the participant should receive at each visit. A single participant could not be assigned more than 1 allocation number.
Autre: Placebo
The study vaccine was blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6. All vaccines were injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Rate
Délai: At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
HPV type distribution and prevalence of each HPV type at enrollment.
At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Study Compliance Rate
Délai: 18 Months
Percentage of participants to complete the 3-dose vaccination series and all 4 study visits.
18 Months
Percentage of Participants Who Were Seropositive by HPV Type
Délai: At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
Percentage of participants who were seropositive to HPV at enrollment, by specific HPV type.
At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
Percentage of Participants Seroconverted to HPV Types 6, 11, 16, or 18
Délai: 18 Months
Percentage of participants who seroconverted to HPV types 6, 11, 16, or 18, following receipt of 3 doses of qHPV vaccine.
18 Months
Percentage of Participants Who Seroconverted to HPV Types 31, 33, 45, or 58
Délai: 18 Months
The percent of women that seroconverted among those receiving qHPV vaccine compared to placebo vaccine recipients for HPV types 31, 33, 45, and 58, HPV types not directly targeted by the qHPV vaccine.
18 Months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Collaborateurs

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Anna Giuliano, Ph.D., H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Liens utiles

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 septembre 2012

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 avril 2014

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 décembre 2014

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

8 décembre 2011

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 décembre 2011

Première publication (Estimation)

9 décembre 2011

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

6 février 2015

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

21 janvier 2015

Dernière vérification

1 janvier 2015

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • MCC-16685
  • IISP ID 39582 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: Merck)

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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