- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01489527
Preparedness Study - HPV Vaccine
Preparedness Study: Efficacy of HPV Vaccine to Reduce HIV Infection
Moffitt Cancer Center is the Coordinating Center for this study.
The purpose of this study is to develop and test the infrastructure to conduct a future Phase III vaccine efficacy trial to assess trial feasibility, and to assess human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution, data needed to design a Phase III trial. The investigators propose to conduct a Preparedness study among women ages 16-24 years of age residing in a region of South Africa with a high human immunodeficiency (HIV) incidence and prevalence.
The specific aims of this study are to:
- Identify, recruit, enroll, and randomize a cohort of HIV negative women (200 per arm, 400 total) ages 16-24 years to an HPV vaccine against 4 types (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 [Gardasil]) or placebo vaccine.
- Determine the cervical HPV prevalence and type distribution at enrollment, and cervical lesion prevalence among young females ages 16-24 years at high risk for HIV infection.
- Assess the rate of compliance through the 3-dose vaccination series
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Florida
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Tampa, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33612
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
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Parow, Sydafrika, 7505
- Stellenbosch University
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women ages 16-24 years of age residing in a region of South Africa with a high HIV incidence and prevalence
- HIV negative
- has ever had vaginal intercourse
- has never had Papanicolaou smear (Pap) testing or has only had normal Pap test results
- fully understands study procedures, risks involved in the study, and voluntarily agrees to participate by giving written informed consent
- agrees to refrain from douching/vaginal cleansing and using vaginal medications or preparations for 2 calendar days prior to the Day 1 visit as well as other future visits that include collection of cervical specimens
- agrees to refrain from sexual intercourse for 2 calendar days prior to the Day 1 visit as well as other future visits that include collection of cervical specimens
- agrees to utilize effective contraception during sexual intercourse (excluding the rhythm method, withdrawal alone, and emergency contraception) during the vaccination period.
- Informed consent procedures for females <18 years of age: Informed consent and informed assent will be obtained from parents/legal guardians and adolescents respectively, prior to participation. The consent form will include information about the study and individual request for consent of participants to participate in the study. It will be emphasized that participation is voluntary and that participants are free to withdraw from the study at any stage without any disadvantage to them. An assessment of understanding will be conducted at screening to ensure that consent is informed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- have a history of severe allergic reaction
- have a known allergy to any vaccine component (e.g., aluminum, yeast, or BENZONASE)
- are currently immuno-compromised
- have received a marketed HPV vaccine, or are pregnant and lactating
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Tredobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Aktiv komparator: Gardasil Vaccine Administration
Gardasil Vaccine Administration.
Family Health International (FHI) statisticians randomly assigned each participant an allocation number and then subsequently assigned a unique vial identification number for the vial of vaccine the participant should receive at each visit.
A single participant could not be assigned more than 1 allocation number.
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The study vaccine was blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
All vaccines were injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff.
Andre navne:
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Placebo komparator: Placebo Administration
Placebo Administration.
Family Health International (FHI) statisticians randomly assigned each participant an allocation number and then subsequently assigned a unique vial identification number for the vial of vaccine the participant should receive at each visit.
A single participant could not be assigned more than 1 allocation number.
|
The study vaccine was blindly administered as supplied on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
All vaccines were injected intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle by a member of the clinical staff.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Rate
Tidsramme: At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
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HPV type distribution and prevalence of each HPV type at enrollment.
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At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Study Compliance Rate
Tidsramme: 18 Months
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Percentage of participants to complete the 3-dose vaccination series and all 4 study visits.
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18 Months
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Percentage of Participants Who Were Seropositive by HPV Type
Tidsramme: At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
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Percentage of participants who were seropositive to HPV at enrollment, by specific HPV type.
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At Enrollment - 5 Month Enrollment Period
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Percentage of Participants Seroconverted to HPV Types 6, 11, 16, or 18
Tidsramme: 18 Months
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Percentage of participants who seroconverted to HPV types 6, 11, 16, or 18, following receipt of 3 doses of qHPV vaccine.
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18 Months
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Percentage of Participants Who Seroconverted to HPV Types 31, 33, 45, or 58
Tidsramme: 18 Months
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The percent of women that seroconverted among those receiving qHPV vaccine compared to placebo vaccine recipients for HPV types 31, 33, 45, and 58, HPV types not directly targeted by the qHPV vaccine.
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18 Months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Anna Giuliano, Ph.D., H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Menezes LJ, Pokharel U, Sudenga SL, Botha MH, Zeier M, Abrahamsen ME, Glashoff RH, Engelbrecht S, Schim van der Loeff MF, van der Laan LE, Kipping S, Taylor D, Giuliano AR. Patterns of prevalent HPV and STI co-infections and associated factors among HIV-negative young Western Cape, South African women: the EVRI trial. Sex Transm Infect. 2018 Feb;94(1):55-61. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2016-053046. Epub 2017 May 10.
- Sudenga SL, Torres BN, Botha MH, Zeier M, Abrahamsen ME, Glashoff RH, Engelbrecht S, Schim Van der Loeff MF, Van der Laan LE, Kipping S, Taylor D, Giuliano AR. HPV SEROSTATUS PRE- AND POST-VACCINATION IN A RANDOMIZED PHASE II PREPAREDNESS TRIAL AMONG YOUNG WESTERN CAPE, SOUTH AFRICAN WOMEN: THE EVRI TRIAL. Papillomavirus Res. 2017 Jun;3:50-56. doi: 10.1016/j.pvr.2017.02.001. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- MCC-16685
- IISP ID 39582 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Merck)
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