Telephone Counseling for Tobacco Cessation
2018年12月4日 更新者：Kaiser Permanente
Evaluation of Brief, Structured, Telephone Counseling for Tobacco Cessation as Part of a Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Service
The purpose of this study is to determine whether giving more structured information to patients over the phone about quitting tobacco helps to increase the chance that they will try to quit. The results of this study will help provide direction in developing a more standard way of helping patients to quit.
Study Hypothesis:
Brief, structured, telephone tobacco cessation counseling delivered by clinical pharmacy specialists will significantly increase the percentage of self-reported tobacco cessation attempts compared to usual care among patients enrolled in a cardiovascular risk reduction program.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
While physician-delivered care may have the greatest impact on tobacco abstinence rates, recent data indicate that other health care providers such as nurses and pharmacists improve tobacco abstinence rates more than self-help and/or no intervention.5
Thus, pharmacists continue to expand their clinical practice areas to include smoking cessation interventions.
A meta-analysis of studies involving pharmacist-delivered smoking cessation services found quit rates at 6 to12 months follow-up ranged from 14% to16%.6
The results of this meta-analysis demonstrate that pharmacists can successfully deliver tobacco-cessation interventions and the evidence strongly suggests they are effective in helping increase tobacco cessation rates.
Proactive telephone counseling can be more effective at increasing tobacco abstinence rates than self-help or no intervention.5
Telephone counseling is an effective system to help increase tobacco abstinence rates for a variety of reasons.
From the tobacco user's standpoint, there are no transportation inconveniences and fewer scheduling conflicts.
In addition, receiving counseling in the privacy of one's own home provides treatment access to individuals who are less willing to seek out counseling.
At Kaiser Permanente Colorado (KPCO), members with a history of CVD are enrolled in the Clinical Pharmacy Cardiac Risk Service (CPCRS).
The CPCRS is a clinical pharmacy specialist-managed, physician-directed program which provides secondary prevention care to over 14,000 patients.
Clinical care includes evaluating and treatment of major cardiovascular risk factors, including tobacco use, for members.
Currently, CPCRS has no standard of care with regard to addressing tobacco use.
Clinical pharmacy specialists working in CPCRS deliver tobacco cessation advice at their own discretion, through various methods.
The purpose of this pilot study is to determine whether brief, structured, telephone tobacco cessation counseling delivered by a clinical pharmacy specialist increases the number of smoking cessation attempts compared to usual care.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
192
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
-
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Colorado
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Aurora、Colorado、アメリカ、80011
- Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Clinical Pharmacy Cardiac Risk Service - Kaiser Permanente of Colorado
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients who meet the following criteria will be eligible for the study:
- Enrolled in CPCRS at the time of counseling (12/11-02/12),
- Current tobacco user as noted in KP HealthConnect as of the date of the routine CPCRS evaluation and counseling. For study purposes, tobacco use includes any use of cigarettes, pipe, cigars, snuff, and chew.
- Continuous KPCO Denver/Boulder membership during study time period
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be enrolled in the study:
- <18 years of age,
- Non-English speakers,
- Deceased at time of survey, and/or
- Unable to provide consent
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：支持療法
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ：BST counseling group
The patients in the Brief, structured, telephone tobacco cessation, BST, counseling group, will receive tobacco cessation counseling, intervention, by a trained CPCRS pharmacist as part of their routine CPCRS care.
The counseling will not be scripted, but must contain three key components (recommendation to quit, discussion/recommendation of tobacco cessation medications, and discussion/recommendation of tobacco cessation methods/strategies (Appendix C).
These are the same items measured by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) for Healthcare Effectiveness and Data Information Set (HEDIS) reporting.
A standard KPCO document will be mailed to the patients following the BST counseling containing information about available resources.
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The patients in the Brief, Structured, Telephone (BST) counseling group will receive tobacco cessation counseling by a trained CPCRS pharmacist as part of their routine CPCRS care.
The counseling will not be scripted, but must contain three key components (recommendation to quit, discussion/recommendation of tobacco cessation medications, and discussion/recommendation of tobacco cessation methods/strategies (Appendix C).
These are the same items measured by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) for Healthcare Effectiveness and Data Information Set (HEDIS) reporting.
A standard KPCO document will be mailed to the patients following the BST counseling containing information about available resources ("Ready to quit" patient handout)
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プラセボコンパレーター：Usual care group
Pharmacists randomized to Usual Care will continue to provide interventions/procedures they normally would according to usual care practices.
These interventions include any of the following: no action, mailed information on the resources available to help aid tobacco cessation, telephone counseling, and/or assistance in getting tobacco cessation medications.
Pharmacists who are randomized to Usual Care will be asked to continue their current approach for tobacco cessation recommendations
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Pharmacists randomized to Usual Care will continue to provide interventions/procedures they normally would according to usual care practices.
These interventions include any of the following: no action, mailed information on the resources available to help aid tobacco cessation, telephone counseling, and/or assistance in getting tobacco cessation medications.
Pharmacists who are randomized to Usual Care will be asked to continue their current approach for tobacco cessation recommendations
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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The Percentage of Self-reported Tobacco Cessation Attempts Between Groups
時間枠：3 months
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The proportion of patients in each group who report a tobacco cessation attempt during the follow-up telephone survey conducted three months following pharmacist contact
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3 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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The Proportion of Patients in Each Group Who Participate in the Colorado Quitline (COQL) Within Three Months of Pharmacist Contact
時間枠：3 months
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Information on COQL participation was obtained from a prevention department within KPCO that tracks these data.
Report was provided to capture who from study had participated in the COQL within 3 months of pharmacist contact.
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3 months
|
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The Proportion of Patients Who Attend Any KPCO Tobacco Cessation Program(s)or Webinar(s) Within Three Months Following Contact.
時間枠：3 months
|
The proportion of patients who attend any KPCO tobacco cessation program(s)or webinar(s) within three months following contact.
Classes include Stop Smoking the Basics and Freedom from Cigarettes.
Webinars include Break Free and Freedom from Tobacco
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3 months
|
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The Proportion of Patients in Each Group Who Purchase Tobacco Cessation Medication Aids From KPCO Pharmacies Within Three Months Following Pharmacist Contact.
時間枠：3 months
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The proportion of patients in each group who purchase tobacco cessation medication aids from KPCO pharmacies within three months following pharmacist contact.
Medications include nicotine replacement therapy, bupropion, and varenicline
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3 months
|
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The Proportion of Patients in Each Group Who Report Tobacco Abstinence During at the Three Months Follow-up Telephone Survey
時間枠：3 months
|
The proportion of patients in each group who report tobacco abstinence during the follow-up telephone survey conducted three months following pharmacist contact
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3 months
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Alicia Cymbala, PharmD, BCPS、Kaiser Permanente
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2011年11月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2014年12月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2015年1月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2011年12月8日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2011年12月8日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2011年12月9日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2019年3月18日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2018年12月4日
最終確認日
2018年12月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CO-11-1660
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
いいえ
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米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
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いいえ
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
いいえ
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