Proton Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Proton Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) for Medically Inoperable, Peripheral Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): A Pilot Study
Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a special form of treatment which pinpoints high doses of radiation directly to cancer. Standard radiation (or photon radiation) is commonly used for SBRT to treat Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). Proton beam radiation is a special type of radiation only available at a few institutions in the US and has not been previously used in SBRT to treat NSCLC. The use of protons for SBRT may improve the accuracy of the treatment and may help to minimize the dose delivered unnecessarily to healthy tissue.
In this study, the investigators are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of proton-based SBRT for early-stage NSCLC located in the periphery of the lung.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Subjects will undergo an electronic navigational bronchoscopy (ENB) during which three markers will be placed around their tumor which will guide the delivery of proton beam radiation to their with more precision and accuracy.
Subjects will receive a CT scan to obtain images to plan radiation treatment. Proton radiation will be delivered daily (4 or 5 consecutive days) on an outpatient basis at Massachusetts General Hospital.
After the final dose of proton radiation subjects will be followed for 5 years. Subjects will be asked to return at 3 months, and then every 3 months until 2 years, and then every 6 months until 5 years. Subjects will receive a chest CT, tumor assessment by CT or PET, chest x-ray, pulmonary function tests and a physical exam.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 初期フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Massachusetts
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02214
- Massachusetts General Hospital
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (need not be newly diagnosed)
- Stage clinical T1 N0 M0 or T2 N0 M0
- NSCLC must be limited to a single lesion
- NSCLC must be peripherally located (> 2 cm from proximal bronchial tree and > 1 cm from mediastinal pleura)
- NSCLC must be considered medically inoperable
- Life expectancy greater than 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Prior radiation therapy to the lungs or mediastinum
- Prior malignancy in the last 2 years unless treated definitively and disease free or carcinoma in situ or early stage skin cancers that have been definitively treated
- Receiving other study agents or other types of cancer therapy
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
- Pacemaker or defibrillator-dependent
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：SBRT with proton beam radiation
4 consecutive days for the delivery of 48 Gy (tumors 3 cm or less) or 5 consecutive days for the delivery of 60 Gy (tumors of > 3 cm)
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4 consecutive days for the delivery of 48 Gy (tumors 3 cm or less) or 5 consecutive days for the delivery of 60 Gy (tumors of > 3 cm)
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility and safety
時間枠：2 years
|
To establish the feasibility and safety of fiducials placement by electromagnetic navigational bronchoscopy (ENB)
|
2 years
|
|
Safety and tolerability
時間枠：2 years
|
Frequency of radiation pneumonitis in participants treated with proton radiation
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2 years
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Toxicity
時間枠：2 years
|
Describe the acute and late toxicities of treatment using CTCAE v4.0
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2 years
|
|
Efficacy
時間枠：2 years
|
To describe radiological tumor responses
|
2 years
|
|
Disease Free survival
時間枠：2 years
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To calculate local, regional, and distant failure rates
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2 years
|
|
Overall survival
時間枠：2 years
|
To calculate the overall survival rate
|
2 years
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Henning Willers, M.D.、Massachusetts General Hospital
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。